2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)高三（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．The following are some coding（編程） games，toys and apps the kids in their life will love.
Think & Learn Code-a-pillar Twist
Best for ages：3-6 Price： ＄34.99
It's never too early to start learning programmjye.aig.In fact，the earlier，the better.This code-a-pillar lets preschoolers twist dials to create sequence and send caterpillar on a programmed path.There are more than 1，000 possible coding combinations，so this toy will keep your child entertained for hours.
Robo Rally
Best for ages：12+
Number of players：2-6 players Price： ＄39.99
Have some time to play with your kids？You'll all love Robo Rally.You'll use playing cards to direct robots' moves，avoid obstacles，and make it to a checkpoint.Get ready for some friendly coding competition.
Robot Turtles
Best for ages：4+
Number of players：2-5 players Price： ＄24.99
Designed by a programming expert，Robot Turtles challenges even younger kids to write programs using playing cards，making it a great way for them to become familiar with programming principles.It's another one that you'll want to play with your kids — and，we promise，you'll enjoy it too.
GrokLeaning
Best for ages：13+
Price： ＄5 per year for students up to Grade 6， ＄30 per year for students up to Grade 7 GrokLearning is a series of online courses introducing students to coding.For kids who like a little competition，GrokLearning also hosts online coding contests that take place across the globe.
（1）What do Robo Rally and Robot Turtles have in common？
A．Both are designed by a programming expert.
B．Both can get kids ready for coding competitions.
C．Both are suitable for parents to play with their kids.
D．Both are designed for kids to play cards to direct robots' moves.
（2）What is special about GrokLearning？
A．It keeps kids entertained for hours.
B．It satisfies parents' need to take online courses.
C．It sets different prices for students of different grades.
D．It offers kids chances to experience competition in coding.
（3）What is the purpose of this text？
A．To guide parents to code.
B．To teach kids coding.
C．To promote programming.
D．To introduce coding products.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．It was in October.I was aimlessly wandering down the street，heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset which captured my heart utterly.Consequently，I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty，but it seemed everyone was in a hurry and keeping a fast-pacing lifestyle.
I came across an adolescent with fashionable clothes in the street.The moment I extended my unusual proposal，he just widened his shimmering eyes with pure astonishment and then he declined my request in a polite way.
I took the next-best action.Quickly I ducked into a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute.She looked at me in surprise but fortunately，after a brief hesitation，seemingly against her better judgment，she moved toward the door.
When she stepped outside，I exclaimed， "Just look at that sunset!Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone." My words seemed to strike a chord with her，and she wept buckets.
For a few seconds we just looked.Then I said， "God is in his heaven and all is right with the world." I thanked her for coming out to see jye.ai.It felt good to share the beauty with someone kind and patient.
Four years later my situation changed greatly.I came to the end of a twenty-year marriage.
I was on my own for the first time in my life，depressed and frustrated.
One day，I happened to pick up a magazine and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances：the end of a marriage，and loneliness in life .
Then something that happened to her changed everything.She said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset.The stranger had said， "God is in his heaven and all is right with the world，" and she had realized the truth in that statement，overwhelmingly moved.From that moment on，she turned her life around.
（1）What does the underlined phrase "my unusual proposal" in paragraph 2 refer to？
A．To ask for help.
B．To stop for a while.
C．To make friends with her.
D．To admire the charming sunsets.
（2）Which of the following best describes the woman behind the counter？
A．Nice to people.
B．Easy to make friends with.
C．Patient with work.
D．Unwilling to change.
（3）How did the lady feel when she heard the author's words in paragraph 4？
A．Depressed.
B．Hopeless.
C．Touched.
D．Shocked.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Beauty of Life
B．The Sharing of Beauty
C．The Importance of Sharing
D．The Encounter of Kindness組卷：7引用：1難度：0.3 -
3．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self-conscious；that is，they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much.Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people，who have low respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need faith that they are doing "the right thing".Shy people are very sensitive to criticism.
It makes them feel inferior（自卑）.They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one： "You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true." It is clear that，while self-awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-respect.It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us has his or her own characteristics.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.
（1）What is paragraph 1 mainly about？
A．The cause of shyness.
B．The questions in the minds of shy people.
C．The feelings of shy people.
D．The effect of shyness on people.
（2）What is the shy people's reaction to praise？
A．They are pleased by it.
B．They are very sensitive to it.
C．They feel it is not true.
D．They feel they are worthy of it.
（3）What does the writer think of self-awareness？
A．It is harmful to people.
B．It is a weak point of shy people.
C．It is a good characteristic.
D．It is the cause of unhappiness.
（4）What can we learn about shyness from the passage？
A．It can help us to live up to our full development.
B．It can block our chances for a successful life.
C．It enables us to understand ourselves better.
D．It has nothing to do with lack of self-respect.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（滿分 15 分）
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8．今年，重慶山火和瀘定地震中涌現(xiàn)出了很多青年榜樣：00后消防員，00后志愿者等。你校正在組織 "We Should Shoulder the Responsibility" 英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你投稿。
內(nèi)容包括：
1.青年榜樣的突出品質(zhì)；
2.他們對(duì)你的影響；
3.呼吁年輕人向他們學(xué)習(xí)。注意：
1.詞數(shù) 80 左右；
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
We Should Shoulder the Responsibility組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25 分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．One day，while Sutter surfed the Internet watching some videos of cute animals with his mom，he came across a story posted by the local animal shelter （收容所）.It explained that there was a cat，which was named Hazel by the workers，living in the shelter and needing help.
The workers found the cat at a transfer station where garbage and other waste are sorted.At first，the workers thought Hazel was just looking for food.But they later discovered that the back legs of the cat were injured.What was worse，after a physical examination，they found the bones of the cat were broken and that necrosis — meaning the death of cells in some part of the body— had set in.The workers thought Hazel would need surgery （手術(shù)） to get better.So they called on the community to raise money for the cat.
That was when Sutter got to work.After he knew the story about the poor cat in his community，the nine-year-old cat lover said to his mom，"I just can't stop thinking about the cat.It is in urgent need of surgery.I want to raise money to help the cat."Hearing those words，Sutter' s mother was happy that her son was a kind-hearted boy and decided to help him.
Then Sutter came up with a good idea：making use of the power of cinnamon buns （ 肉 桂卷 ）.He knew if there was anything that could get the community members to empty their pockets，it would be this sweet treat：cinnamon buns.Then he and his mom started baking cinnamon buns，and his mom posted Sutter' s efforts on a social media page.Knowing Sutter' s good intention，the whole community reached out and donated money to Sutter.Finally，Sutter was able to raise ＄850 in total.Then Sutter and his mom gladly went to the animal shelter and dropped the money there.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
With the money，Hazel was able to receive the surgery._____________________
Since adopting Hazel，Sutter has done a lot to help it recover.__________________組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5