2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市富錦一中高一（下）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
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1．Who does the man suggest the woman invite？
A.Mary.
B.Carly.
C.Joanna.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What was the weather usually like on Sally's birthday？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Why does the man think he won't get good marks？
A.He isn't good at some subjects.
B.He missed several lessons.
C.He hasn't prepared well.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Mother and son.
C.Saleswoman and customer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What time will it go dark tomorrow？
A.At 4：00 p.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 6：00 p.m.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What do the speakers want to do？
A.Rent a place.
B.Decorate an office.
C.Sell their artworks.
（2）What can be said about the Johnson Building？
A.It is near a river.
B.It is quite high.
C.It is creative.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What is the purpose of the woman's call？
A.To order a meal.
B.To apply for a job.
C.To ask about a course.
（2）What do we know about Crystal？
A.She is a teacher.
B.She cooks alone.
C.She is unpopular.
（3）What will the man do for the woman？
A.Sign her up.
B.Return her call.
C.Cook her a meal.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What do the speakers think of the result of their effort？
A.It is unwelcome.
B.It is unexpected.
C.It is unsuccessful.
（2）When will the borrowed room be ready to use？
A.In two days.
B.In three days.
C.In seven days.
（3）What does the woman suggest they do？
A.Tell people to stop.
B.Eat some of the food.
C.Ask a neighbor for help.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）Where is the woman now？
A.In the UK.
B.In Bahrain.
C.In Australia.
（2）Why is the woman moving？
A.To complete an order.
B.To teach a language.
C.To start a job.
（3）How is the woman suitable for her new role？
A.She speaks a foreign language.
B.She has a good education.
C.She has experience.
（4）How does the woman sound？
A.Excited.
B.Confused.
C.Anxious.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）Who is the speaker？
A.A nurse.
B.A doctor.
C.A student.
（2）What can be said about British people？
A.Some of them save many lives.
B.Not many have life-saving skills.
C.They learn early how to save lives.
（3）What is the speaker mainly talking about？
A.Research on first aid.
B.Where first aid is taught.
C.Teaching first aid to children.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（第一節(jié) 滿(mǎn)分37.5分；共15各小題，每小題2.5分）
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11．Everything to Know About Beijing Beijing has much to offer：everything from culture，art and nature to night life，food and shopping.
When to Go
Beijing usually sees cold winters and hot summers.Spring and autumn，however，are quite comfortable and dry.April through May and September through October are considered the best months to visit，but try to avoid the first week of October，as it marks the national holiday celebrating the founding of the People's Republic of China，causing famous sites to be overly crowded.
Souvenir （紀(jì)念品） to Take Home
To shop for something different，head over to Panjiayuan Flea Market，where shops sell kinds of second-hand paintings，statues，and souvenirs — some mass-produced （大批量生產(chǎn)的） and some perhaps of real value.The best time for a visit is on weekends during early morning.
Travel Tips
Avoid Beijing's traffic jams and save your valuable time by taking the subway.The Beijing subway is cheap and easy to use even for foreigners，although rush hour can get much crowded.China is also advanced in bike sharing.As biking is one of the best and fastest ways of getting around in Beijing，most hotels do offer bikes to their guests.
Worthy（值得...的）View
For a special view of the Forbidden City，head over to Jingshan Park across the street from the north entrance （入口） to the Palace Museum.Climb to the top of the hill and you'll find yourself on the highest point in central Beijing with an impressive view of the Forbidden City.
（1）Which of the following is the best time to visit Beijing？
A．January to February and July to August.
B．April to May and September to October.
C．March to April and August to September.
D．May to June and October to November.
（2）What can be learned about Beijing？
A．Most of the paintings sold at Panjiayuan Flea Market are of real value.
B．The best time to visit Panjiayuan Flea Market is on the morning of weekdays.
C．Both the subway and shared bikes are great ways to travel around Beijing.
D．The top of the Palace Museum is the highest point in central Beijing.
（3）Where is the text probably taken？
A．An encyclopedia.
B．A history magazine.
C．A news report.
D．A travel brochure.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation，it turns into an argument between a crazy mother and a single-minded son.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly my mother will push the conversation into "the Third World War".She'll talk about my lack of bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment，I don't want to do any job related to science，either.In fact，when I was pushed to say that I planned to major in English，she nearly had a heart attack.
"Why can't you be like my friend's son？" she shouts all the time.Her friend's son received a four-year scholarship （獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金） and is now earning 70，000 dollars a year as an engineer.I don't know what to say except that I simply can't be like Mr.Perfect as I've called the unnamed friend's son.I am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community，write until the sun goes down，and most of all，wants to achieve something because of loving it，not because of money.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I've seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.Tired as she is，she still cooks supper for me and then does other housework staying up late into the night.
I fully understand that what my mother has done is out of her deep love for me.However，I want her to know that I'd rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
（1）Why is the conversation about dinner plans pushed to "the Third World War"？
A．Because the author's mother disagrees with his dinner plans.
B．Because the author's mother is disappointed at his future major choice.
C．Because the author doesn't want to make any plan for the future.
D．Because the author doesn't want to do any jobs in the future.
（2）What does the author's mother probably want him to major in？
A．Engineering.
B．Language.
C．Literature.
D．Education.
（3）Who does "Mr.Perfect" in the second paragraph 2 refer to？
A．A perfect man.
B．A friend of my mother.
C．A successful engineer.
D．My mother's friend's son.
（4）What can be inferred about the author from the passage？
A．He doesn't like his mother's friend's son.
B．He can't understand what his mother has done.
C．He wants to achieve his dream out of love.
D．He would like to follow his mother's wish.組卷：3引用：4難度：0.5 -
13．People are always curious about the secret of polyglots — people who speak a lot of languages — about how they make it.So，I decided to meet some polyglots and find that out.
Benny，from Ireland，told me that his method is to start speaking from day one.He learns a few phrasesand goes to meet native speakers and starts having conversations with them right away.He doesn't mindmaking even 200 mistakes a day，because that's how he learns.
Lucas，from Brazil，had a really interesting method to learn Russian.He simply added Russian speakersas new friends online，and then opened a chat window with one of them and wrote "Hi" in Russian.And theperson replied， "Hi，how are you？" Lucas copied this and put it into a text window with another person and the person replied， "I'm fine，thank you.How are you？"Lucas copied this back to the first person，and in this way，he had two strangers have a conversation with each other without knowing about it.
I met polyglots who always start by imitating（模仿） sounds of the language and others who always learn the 500 most common words of the language，and still others who always start by reading about the grammar.If I asked a hundred different polyglots，I heard a hundred different methods of learning languages.
As I was listening to these polyglots telling me about their methods，I suddenly realized that the one thing they all have in common is that they simply found ways to enjoy the language-learning process（過(guò)程）.All of these polyglots were talking about language learning as if it was great fun.So，if you've also tried to learn a language and you gave up，thinking it's too difficult or you don't have the language talent（天賦），give it another try.Maybe you're also just one fun method away from learning that language fluently.
（1）How did the author find out the secret of polyglots？
A．By watching how polyglots do.
B．By considering what polyglots do.
C．By organising a meeting for polyglots.
D．By interviewing some polyglots.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Benny puts what he learns into practice at once.
B．Benny cares about making many mistakes.
C．Lucas helps strangers become friends in a conversation.
D．Lucas likes chatting with many Russian speakers at the same time.
（3）According to the author，what is the secret of learning a new language？
A．The talent for language learning.
B．The enjoyment of the learning process.
C．The true-to-life learning environment.
D．The never-give-up spirit in learning a language.
（4）What is a suitable title for the text？
A．The Fun of Polyglots
B．What Are Polyglots
C．The Secret of Learning New Languages
D．Different Methods of Learning Languages組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．By now，most people know we should eat more vegetables.But are there some ways to help us get more from the vegetables？A research conducted by Ohio State University shows that when it comes to vegetables，it's not only how much we eat，but also how we prepare them that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease，and eye problems and even cancer.But raw （生的） vegetables are not always best.The researchers from Ohio State University found that 198 Germans who eat raw vegetables were short of lycopene（番茄紅素），the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. "There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better，" says Steven K Clinton，a professor at Ohio State University， "but for vegetables，a little bit of cooking can be helpful."
In fact，many factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table，including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought.Cooking is just a way to make the vegetables healthy to us.
So which cooking way is the best？It's hard to say.Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking when they are cooked in different ways.For example，Vitamins C and B are often lost. "Boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw.Frying was the worst way to cook." says Professor Clinton.
What is cooked with the vegetables can also be important.When the vegetables are cooked with fat，the diners can get more nutrients.Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better.Putting on some other things — a little salt — can make the food taste better.
（1）What does the research conducted by Ohio State University find？
A．People should eat more vegetables.
B．Eating vegetables is good for people.
C．The way people eat vegetables is important.
D．How much vegetables people should eat in a day.
（2）What will happen to the people who eat raw vegetables for long according to the research by Ohio State University？
A．They will have heart disease.
B．They will have eyes problems.
C．They will like eating tomatoes.
D．They will be in need of lycopene.
（3）What does Professor Steven K Clinton suggest？
A．Eating raw foods.
B．Eating vegetables that are cooked.
C．Eating frying carrots.
D．Boiling raw foods.
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？
A．It's better to cook vegetables with fat.
B．It's better to cook the vegetables without salt.
C．The fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables.
D．The more fat in the cooking，the fewer vegetables people will eat.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共25小題；滿(mǎn)分25分，每小題1分）
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42．We made a _____ to our schedule to go swimming when it started to rain.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：57引用：3難度：0.5
六、應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作 （滿(mǎn)分 15分）
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43．假定你是李華，你的學(xué)校將在寒假舉辦國(guó)際中學(xué)生冬令營(yíng)，主題為"感受中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的文化魅力"。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給你校英語(yǔ)交換生Jack 寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加冬令營(yíng)。內(nèi)容包括：
（1）活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；
（2）活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日文化講座，品嘗中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)美食。
注意：（1）詞數(shù) 80左右；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5