2021-2022學(xué)年山西省長治四中高一（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/22 0:30:2
第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 60 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 45 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 A、B、C、D 中選出最佳選項。
-
1．Whether you are hoping to relax or you are looking forward to staying active in vacation，seeking out great hikes is a good choice.If you are planning a trip to southern California，or you live in San Diego，now it is time to search for new hiking trails（路線）.Here are some of the most popular hikes in San Diego.
Cedar Greek Falls
For this hike，you'll hike from the Cedar Creek Falls to the Devil's Punch Bowl，which is a pool at the base of Cedar Greek Falls.It can really heat up in the summer，and it is hard to hike，so be sure to pack lots of water and protein-filled snacks.
Cuyamaca Peak（頂峰）
The peak is in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park，and you'll see plenty of snow-capped trees if you do this hike in the winter.There are 37 trails in the state park，but you'll want to stick to Azalea Glen Loop.It's a difficult hike that will bring you right to Cuyamaca Peak.
Cowles Mountain
It is well known that Cowles Mountain is the highest point in San Diego—so it's worth visiting for the fact that you can see Mexico from the peak.The three-mile hike is quite djye.aificult.If you are willing to wake up before the sun，Cowles Mountain is a beautiful spot to watch the sunrise.It's one of San Diego's most popular hikes，so starting early might also help avoid the crowds.
Swami's Beach
Take the trail from Swami's Beach to Cardiff Beach and you will experience impressive ocean hike，the path is accessible（可進入的） from Swami's Beach and is about three miles in total.
（1）What do you need to take if you choose the Cedar Greek Falls？
A．A raincoat.
B．Food and water.
C．An umbrella
D．A hat and a map.
（2）What is Cowles Mountain famous for？
A．The difficult hiking trail.
B．The great length of the trail.
C．The great restaurant.
D．Being the peak in San Diego.
（3）Which hiking trail will you choose if you want to see the sea？
A．Cedar Greek Falls.
B．Cuyamaca Peak.
C．Cowles Mountain.
D．Swami's Beach.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Paris is the city of dreams.If you plan to head to Paris for a study period，then perhaps a little reality check is in order.But my experience was a romantic one.
I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program.On arrival in Paris，I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to complete---forms to be filled in，meetings to attend，and the list seemed endless.
Then the real work began.Once classes were underway，I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first，rather than last.This method proved to be very helpful.
Once I had finished class for the week，I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit，neighborhoods to explore，and cafes to sit in.Read books about Paris.Talk to locals and other foreigners living there.But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot.I discovered some of my favorite places in Paris by wandering.The people watching，the sounds of the city，the colors as the seasons change，they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as an exchange student.
After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods，I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door，and with every spoken word.There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits，vegetables and dairy products.There is warmth in saying "bonjour" to the passers-by.
On my last day in Paris，I confidently said， "Bonjour Monsieur，" as I passed the little store down the street.I guess no matter how hard I tried I was always going to be an outsider，a tourist.The best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own unique way.
Everyone's experience of Paris is different.I know mine is unique and special to me，my own little pieces of Paris.
（1）Beyond reading books，which experience would the author treasure（珍視） most？
A．Enjoying coffee in his spare time.
B．Hanging around（閑逛） in Paris.
C．Buying vegetables in the market.
D．Greeting people in French in the street.
（2）What does the underlined word "ecstasy" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Courage.
B．Imagination.
C．Happiness.
D．Reputation.
（3）According to the passage，what left the author the deepest impression？
A．The friendly people he met in Paris.
B．The presentations and assignments he did in class.
C．The academic achievement he made in his study.
D．The special culture he experienced in the city.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．An exchange program.
B．Charming neighborhoods.
C．An exchange student's life.
D．A traveling experience.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球場） in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be "green gyms".They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all，it's free.
（1）Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？
A．Cycling around a lake.
B．Motor racing in the desert.
C．Playing basketball in a gym.
D．Swimming in a sports center.
（2）What do we know about golf from the passage？
A．It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B．It causes water shortages around the world.
C．It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
（3）The author uses power walking as an example mainly because.
A．it is an outdoor sport
B．it improves our health
C．it uses fewer resources
D．it is recommended by experts
（4）The author writes the passage to.
A．show us the function of major sports
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
D．introduce different types of environment-friendly sports組卷：10引用：7難度：0.4
第三部分 寫作共兩節(jié)（ 滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分， 滿分 10 分）
-
8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
My mother has been living in the countryside since she was an child.Nowadays，she works hardly to grow vegetables with my father but goes to the market to sell them.My mother has a hobby-singing.She has a sweetest voice.She usually sings while sell vegetables in the market，what attracts many customers.Hearing her to sing，many people come to buy vegetables.My whole family supports her.And last month，my mother took part a TV singing contest and won a prize.That has made more people knowing her.Now my mother is a famous farmer's singer in our neighborhood.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分 25 分）
-
9．假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知一個要來中國參加"垃圾分類，節(jié)約資源"活動的國際中學(xué)生組織正在招募志愿者，請你寫一封電子郵件應(yīng)聘職位。內(nèi)容包括：
1.寫郵件的目的；
2.英語能力；
3.相關(guān)知識和經(jīng)驗。
注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：垃圾分類 garbage sorting
Dear Sir or Madam，
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6