2021-2022學年廣東省廣州市白云中學高一（上）期中英語試卷（1）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)；滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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1．In today's world of mobile payment，all we really need is a smartphone.But the traditional wallet（錢包） became popular again after Azat Tovmasyan，who used to lose his wallets，had a creative idea.Thus，Volterman smart wallet was bom，aiming to make traditional wallets cool again by bringing them into the high-tech age.
Volterman smart wallet takes wallet safety to a new level.It's equipped with high-tech functions，such as an alarm，which will warn you so that you don't leave it behind.And if your wallet is lost or stolen，the GPS tracker can help you find it.
Even more interesting is the front-facing camera."If someone dares to open your wallet secretly，a little camera inside will take a picture and send it to your mobile phone through the Internet，" Azat Tovmasyan said."Once your wallet is stolen，you will find it easily with the help of a picture of tho thief，" he added.
The high-tech wallet will be released（發(fā)行） later this year and will come in three models，with the cheapest one costing ＄179.
（1）Which is TRUE about the smart wallet according 1 o the text？
A．It can be found at shops now.
B．It is cheaper than tho traditional wallet.
C．I can't be opened by anyone else except the owner.
D．It can be connected with the smartphone through the Internet.
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text？
A．The technology.
B．The price.
C．The logo.
D．The inventor.
（3）Where is the text probably taken from？
A．A travel journal.
B．A science magazine.
C．A research paper.
D．An art website.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．In 1943，when I was four，my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene，Idaho，to Fairbanks，Alaska（阿拉斯加），where adventures were never very far away.
We arrived in the summer，just in time to enjoy the midnight sun.All that sunlight was wonderful for Mum's vegetable garden.Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off，so she didn't care much about my bedtime.
Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mum worked there with him.That left me in a mess.I usually managed to find some trouble 10 get into.Once 1 had a little fire going in the basement of a hotel.I had tried to light a barrel （桶） of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going The smoke got pretty bad，though，and when I made my exit，a crowd and the police were there to greet me.The policemen took away my matches and drove me home.
Mum and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me，and they did!I had a tour of the prison until Mum rescued me.1 hadn't turned five yet.
As I entered kindergarten，the serious cold began to set in.Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal（金屬） handrail at school？
As for Leonhard Seppala，famous as a dogsledder （拉雪橇者），I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday.At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was，but I do remember the ride well.I was wrapped （包裹） heavily and well protected from the freezing and blowing cold weather.
In 1950，we moved back to Coeur d'Alene，but we got one more Alaskan adventure when eight years later Leonhard paid a visit to Idaho to invite us to attend a gathering of former neighbours in Alaska.
（1）What can be inferred about the author's family？
A．His father was a cruel man.
B．His parents didn't love him.
C．His parents used to be very busy.
D．His mother didn't have any jobs.
（2）What happened when the author was four？
A．He learned to smoke.
B．He was locked in a basement.
C．He was arrested by the police.
D．He nearly caused a fire accident.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Leonhard was famous for being good at driving dogsleds.
B．The author spent his whole childhood living in Alaska
C．Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950.
D．The author suffered much while taking the dogsled in Alaska.
（4）What is the author's purpose of writing the text？
A．To look back on his childhood with adventures.
B．To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.
C．To express how much he misses Leonhard.
D．To chow off his pride in making trouble.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．My first impression of Miss Vicki was a highly authoritative（權威的） person towering over me.She spoke in a loud voice and the earth shook whenever she marched.That was in the first year of high school.She was a knowledgeable literature teacher then.However，during my first year in school，she struck terror into my heart.And everyone else was like me.Just the mention of her name made the most annoying classes silent.
However，the two years of junior high passed by rather quickly.Soon I went to senior high class.I had worked hard and got the subject combination that I wished for.Together with a group of old friends，I soon settled down in class comfortably.
To everyone's surprise，she was fortunate enough to be my teacher that year.I was shocked when I heard the news.This time round，however，I decided not to hide terror whenever she was near.I decided to face the fact.Instead of trying too hard to lick her.jye.ai，I tried my best to be natural in front of her.
Still，I could not shake off the ice-cold impression that she put in my heart.Truly，her jokes sometimes sent me into fits of laughter；yet at other times these jokes simply fell flat the moment she told them.My lovely class，however，was always ready to laugh at the right time of her amusing stories.After all，we would not want to run the risk of making her angry.
Unluckily，life was not to remain boring.One day we received news that Miss Vicki was to leave Singapore for the Philippines where she would take part in a voluntary teaching programme for the poor.We did not know what to say actujye.aiy.All of us cried at the airport.
（1）During the first year in school，the author thought Miss Vicki was
A．proud but patient
B．beautiful but strict
C．scholarly but serious
D．humorous but single-minded
（2）What does the underlined phrase lick her boots" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Win her favour.
B．Upset her.
C．Shock her.
D．Follow her closely，
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A．Miss Vicki was a good joke teller.
B．Miss Vicki's jokes were always boring.
C．Students liked Miss Vicki's class very much.
D．Students pretended to laugh to please Miss Vicki.
（4）What can we infer about Miss Vicki from the last paragraph？
A．She was dismissed from the school.
B．She was not accepted by the students.
C．She was unwilling to leave her students.
D．She had a strong sense of social responsibility.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Building a five-star hotel in the middle of a valuable wilderness（荒野） without damaging（破壞） the environment might not be easy，but it is far from impossible.The King Pacific Lodge in British Columbia's Great Bear Rainforest shows that if enough care and attention is taken，the task is possible.
Unlike many other hotel building plans，no trees were cut down and no land was wasted to build it.The Lodge does not have the same location（位置） but sits on a floating boat pulled into the sea bay in May，till September.Those wishing to stay in one of its seventeen rooms must access it by boat or seaplane.Each guest staying at the Lodge is charged 3% tax（稅） on the protection of the natural resources，but is given the chance to see whales and bears.And since these arc the main attractions of the area and the Lodge，the management knows well that in order to stay in business they must make the area untouched.
In 2000，the Lodge management signed an agreement with the native（本土的） Gitga'at people.Together they work for the benefit of the area.The Lodge knows that the native tribe （部落） is the owners of the land，so it pays the tribe for the use of their land and even supports the native youth and employs the tribe's people.They，in turn，teach the newcomers about the local culture.
The King Pacific Lodge is one of a growing number of tourism companies that manage to minimize their environmental damage to win the approval（批準）of the local government where they set up their business.These companies pay more attention to environmental protection and are careful to use natural resources and protect endangered animals.Realizing how destructive tourism can be，they want to avoid the love-it-to-death effect of tourism.
（1）From the passage，we know that the King Pacific Lodge.
A．follows other hotels building plans
B．is less popular among tourists
C．is far away from an important wilderness
D．has been created after careful consideration
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．The King Pacific Lodge is in an area without any trees.
B．The King Pacific Lodge can be moved from place to place.
C．Guests in the King Pacific Lodge can take part in programmes about the protection of nature.
D．Guests in the King Pacific Lodge have to pay extra money for the boat to get there.
（3）According to Paragraph 3 ，we learn that some of the native people.
A．want to learn the newcomers' culture
B．are not willing to sell their land
C．are employed by the local government to work for the Lodge
D．may have the chance to work at the Lodge
（4）According to the passage，the tourist industry.
A．will always do harm to the environment
B．cares little about the importance of environmentally friendly tourism
C．can do less damage to the environment
D．always has a disagreement with the local government組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié) 閱讀七選五（共1小題，毎小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的7個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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5．Enjoyable family picnics
Going for a picnic is great at any age.It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a family barbecue at the beach.Whether with little kids or just as a romantic afternoon date，picnics can be fun and relaxing.Just remember to prepare.
Check the weather forecast.（1）Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain.If it is likely to rain，but you still make up your mind to go，think about bringing umbrellas.
Pick a location suitable for your family's needs.Different locations are for different types of picnics.（2）Choose one with a playground for them，and perhaps some bathrooms nearby.Do you want a quiet afternoon to read，or a park with a big field to play soccer on？
（3）Food is the most important part of a picnic，so don't forget it!Remember to bring any utensils （器皿） you might need，as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards.Bring some books，balls or anything else that could be fun.Finally，don't forget your camera.
Other ideas.If it gets hot in the afternoon，why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air？（4）It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard.If you're going on a hike，pack a lunch and tum it into a picnic.But remember to bring extra water!Remember to prepare，and you'll soon be enjoying picnics wherever you are.But keep in mind that things do not always go as planned.（5）
A.What to bring.
B.Do you have little kids？
C.Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anyway，
D.Another idea is to stay at home.
E.Not everybody likes eating outside.
F.It may seem obvious but it's often forgotten.
G.Do you need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day？組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分語言知識及應用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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6．US flight forced to land due to unruly（難管教的） passenger
An American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly，punching seats，yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.
（1）from Phoenix，F(xiàn)light 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became（2）about one hour after take-off.Passenger Jim Dickey，who was travelling for a conference，said the man began yelling and making（3）towards the other passengers.He punched the seat in front of him and the lady（4），" Dickey told CNN.
Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting about 20 minutes after he（5）began.The flight landed in Denver and the man was（6）from the plane by law enforcement.
"You could tell by the sound that the plane started landing pretty（7）after the flight attendants started to notice what was going on，" he said.And some of the male passengers were prepared to（8）the passenger physically，he added. "Thc guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle（9）things went wrong，" Dickey said.
American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was（10）. "Law enforcement met the flight and saw（11）leave again，" said Whitney Zastrow，a spokeswoman for American Airlines.Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they（12）10 a call of a disturbance.When officers met the passenger they determined it was a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the（13），according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas.Police did not（14）charges in the incident，Casillas said.
Dickey said the rest of the flight was the（15）one he'd ever been on.When we got back on the plane in Denver and continued on to Minneapolis，I don't think anybody said a word，" he said.（1） A．Taking out B．Coming out C．Setting out D．Breaking out （2） A．crazy B．peaceful C．generous D．skilful （3） A．noises B．threats C．disasters D．presents （4） A．yelled B．injured C．calmed D．screamed （5） A．matter B．event C．incident D．thing （6） A．removed B．applied C．moved D．contributed （7） A．slowly B．smartly C．seriously D．quickly （8） A．prevent B．prefer C．reduce D．admire （9） A．so that B．even if C．in case D．as well （10） A．attracted B．useless C．unusual D．true （11） A．the aircraft B．the police officer C．the passenger D．the disabled （12） A．talked B．responded C．complained D．came （13） A．home B．studio C．hospital D．campus （14） A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．end up with （15） A．kindest B．pleasantest C．cruellest D．quietest 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
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7．A small town in England is teaching the world that it is important（1）
（grow） your own food．Any open space（2）（use）to grow fruit and vegetables．There are apples，pears peaches，strawberries，cabbages and carrots，here and there．Everyone can pick them （3）free．Eight years ago，a woman named Pam in Todmorden dug up her rose garden．She planted vegetables，knocked down the garden wall and put up a sign（4）（say）， "Help yourself？Today，Pam has（5）（complete） changed the town．A new town has been born，（6）is called "Incredible Edible Todmorden"．Pam explained why she thought the idea was popular． "It's possible and positive．Many people know we have to change，（7）how we do that is a question．So one day，she gathered all the （8）（villager） together．They decided to do something different at once．They didn't write reports．They didn't ask for permission．They Just did it．Only a short time （9）（ late），Todmorden became a big garden of fruit vegetables．In Todmorden，there is a motto：If you eat，you are in，But that's not all．There are（10）（many）than 700 edible towns popping up around the world，from Canada to Mali．People there think about food and protect environment at the same time．組卷：16引用：4難度：0.6
第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5.0分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5.0分）根據所給的中文提示，填寫適當?shù)膯卧~。
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8．I can't
（集中） on my work with all that noise.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9 -
9．My mother always gets a bit
（擔心） if we don't arrive when we say we will.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9
第三節(jié)句子翻譯（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據括號里的要求，把下列漢語翻譯成英語。（一空一詞）
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27．喬丹說，他的成功秘訣在于從失敗中學習。
Jordan says that the secrethis success ishis.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7
第四節(jié) 書面表達（共1小題，滿分25分）
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28．假定你是小李，計劃十一月利用一周去長江三角地區(qū)三個城市（杭州、蘇州和南京）或任一城市旅游，請用E-mal的形式和你的好友May分享，內容包括；
1、旅行的主要目的和目的地介紹；
2、旅行計劃的具體安排（景點、交通、住宿等）；
3、對旅行的感想或期望。
【注意】1、詞數(shù)80-100；
2、可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
【參考詞匯】
雷峰塔 Leifeng Pagoda 靈隱寺 Lingyin Temple 絲綢博物館 Silk Museum
拙政園 Humble Administrator's Garden
桂花糕 Osmanthus Jelly
中山陵 Dr Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum
玄武湖 Xuanwu Lake
To：MAY@youthlife.com
Subject：A travel plan to Yangtze River Delta
Dear may，
Yours，
Xiao Li組卷：6引用：2難度：0.6