2022年陜西省西安市長安區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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1．I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.I loved making things（1）
I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day，we（2）a project by our teacher in class.We had to write（3）a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.Finally I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after， （4）company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions!I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were（5）printed in my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me.He showed me（6）my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once，I surprised my dad with a model plane I made.Later，we found a similar model plane in a store.I learned that different（7）often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not all great ideas work.Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together，I began to realize（8）wise my dad was.He was always looking for a（9）way to do a simple job.His guiding hands，together with my interest in inventing， （10）me to become an engineer and inventor.Of course，I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.（1） A．when B．before C．if D．because （2） A．a(chǎn)re offered B．were offered C．offer D．offered （3） A．for B．with C．in D．to （4） A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/ （5） A．silently B．silent C．clearly D．clear （6） A．how could I turn B．how I could turn C．how can I turn D．how I can turn （7） A．inventions B．invention C．inventors D．inventor （8） A．what a B．what C．how a D．how （9） A．better B．best C．worse D．worst （10） A．lead B．have led C．were leading D．will lead 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案 ，使短文連貫完整。
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2．Have you ever seen a movie called Little Star on Earth？The hero of the story is Ethan.He was once（1）
mentally retarded（智能發(fā)育遲緩）by his teachers because of his selling problems.
After being removed from his first school ，his parents had no（2）but to send him to a boarding school.But just like the old school，he was always asked to stand outside the classroom and received a zero in all （3）.He stopped talking，playing，even answering his mother's phones.He was not really changed until a young art teacher came along.He（4）the boy's problems ，helped him overcome the spelling barriers（障礙），and brought his natural talent for drawing fully.In a painting show，his paintings caught everyone's（5）and made him the star of the school，loved by every teacher and student.
This movie is simple but（6），I have learned a lot.Gradually，I realize that every child is actually a little star on the Earth as I（7）.They may not be who we expect them to be，because the world in their eyes may be（8）from that in our eyes.Every child is unique（ 獨(dú)無二的），and these special people around us are（9）the world，just because they have a different view of the world.Once they show their talent，the world will amaze.
Thanks to the parents and teachers who accompany（陪伴）us，help us（10）the windows of our hearts.（1） A．considered B．compared C．continued D．comforted （2） A．chance B．choice C．change D．success （3） A．shows B．speeches C．topics D．tests （4） A．created B．invented C．discovered D．imagined （5） A．a(chǎn)ttention B．dream C．habit D．interest （6） A．meaningless B．boring C．terrible D．educational （7） A．stay up B．get up C．grow up D．give up （8） A．safe B．different C．far D．a(chǎn)bsent （9） A．changing B．destroying C．travelling D．polluting （10） A．buy B．sell C．close D．open 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
IV.閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀1、2、3三篇短文，從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共3小題，計(jì)15分）
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3．
（1）Two 14-year-old boys will watch a film and they want to book their tickets online.They need to pay
Welcome to the GFT! The Glasgow Film Theater （GFT） is a cinema like no others.It offers you a wonderful experience all year round. TICKET INFORMATION Ticket prices
★Full ￡10.90
★VIP card holders ￡1.50 off every ticket
★Children （aged 14 & under） ￡6How to book
*Online ：click
*By phone ：0141-332 6535 during Box Office opening hours，To cover the costs of providing this service you'll need to pay￡ 1.50 more for each ticket you book.You may be asked to leave a phone number during the busy time.
*In person：at Box Office before the film's start time.●If you book your ticket in advance（提前），you can collect it any time before the screening and avoid long lines at our Box Office.
●Please call the GFT if you require any further information or help.Glasgow Film Theater
12 Rose Street，Glasgow
Box Office Opening Hours
Sunday--Friday：from 12 pm.
Saturday：from 11 am.
Box Office closes 15 minutes after the start of the final film..
A．￡12
B．￡15
C．￡18.8
D．￡21.8
（2）You need to pay more money when you book tickets.
A．by phone
B．in advance
C．on its website
D．a(chǎn)t the theater's Box Office
（3）The passage is probably taken from.
A．a(chǎn) film magazine
B．a(chǎn) diary of a movie fan
C．the website of the CFT
D．a(chǎn) printed ad for the GFT組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
4．Nowadays，with the development and progress of China，there are many "superheroes" around us in every field.Here are some of them.
Zhou Yulin was born on February 12，1923 in Shanghai.He was a great mathematician（數(shù)學(xué)家），academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences（ 中國科學(xué)院院士），Professor of Mathematics in Peking University.After long-term exploration of mathematical theory，he has made so important contributions and he was the proud of Chinese.Unfortunately，on March 2，2021，he passed away in Beijing at the age of 98.
Zhu Yanfu was born in July，1933.He has won the title of "Model of the People".He joined the army and became a solider at the age of fourteen.On the Korean battlefield（朝鮮戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)），his company fought with the enemy for all three days.Unfortunately，he left his arms and right eyesight.After the founding of new China，he gave up his high salary（待遇） and returned to hometown and led villagers to change the poor and backward appearance of his hometown.
Su Bingtian was born on August 29，1989 in Zhongshan，Guangdong Province.He is an athlete of the Chinese men's track and field team.On August 1，2021，he ran 9.83 seconds in the men's 100 m at the Tokyo Olympic Games，setting an Asian record and becoming the first Chinese athlete to enter the men's 100 m final.He became a landmark in Chinese track and field history.
These stories are moving，and the spirit of the character is admiring.Why don't we learn from them？
（1）The underlined word "contributions" probably has the similar meaning to.
A．collections
B．a(chǎn)chievements
C．conversations
D．movements
（2）According to the passage，when did Zhu Yanfu join the army？
A．In 1933.
B．In 1937.
C．In 1943.
D．In 1947.
（3）What can we know about from the passage？
A．Zhou Yulin passed away on May 2，2021 in Beijing at the age of 98.
B．Zhu Yanfu led villagers to change the poor appearance of his hometown.
C．Su Bingtian ran 9.83 seconds in the men's 100 m at the Beijing Olympic Games.
D．The three mentioned in the article are great China's scientist，artist and athlete.
（4）What does the writer mean by "Why don't we learn from he？"？
A．He advises us to learn from them.
B．He advises us not to learn from them.
C．He wonders if we should learn from them.
D．He wonders why we should learn from them.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8 -
5．Three taikonanuts，Nie Haisheng，Liu Boming，and Tang Hongbo have came back from the space on September 16，2021 safely.Since they entered China's space station on June 17，2021，they have stayed in the space station for three months and finished different tasks.
Inside Tanhe，the core module（核心艙） of China's space station，different areas are usable for the taikonanuts' working and living.The dining area has a retractable（ 可伸縮的） table and machines for heating and cooling food and drinking water.The three taikonanuts are able to enjoy delicious food in space.Over 120 kinds of foods are provided for them to get enough energy，including kongpao chicken and ice cream.There is a space use treadmill（跑步機(jī)） and a bicycle in the exercise area.The taikonanuts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscle（肌肉） in good condition.There are single bedrooms in the sleeping area ，but the taikonanuts have to sleep in sleeping bags instead of beds.Though they have to work for more than eight hours a day，the taikonanuts can still have a short sleep during the noon break.There's also a lighting system to help them keep a healthy inner clock（生物鐘）.
Many of us wonder whether the taikonanuts can take showers in the space station.The fact is that they can only use hot wet towels to clean their bodies.
Thanks to China's satellite systems，the taikonanuts in China's space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time.As the same time，we should thank them for their hard work，because their work ends the history of no Chinese people in space station.
（1）The first paragraph tells us except.
A．the names of the taikonanuts
B．when the taikonanuts started their journey
C．how long the taikonanuts stayed in the space station
D．the meaning of their work in space station
（2）Why do the taikonanuts have to take enough exercise in space？
A．To make them enjoy delicious food.
B．To make them get enough energy.
C．To keep their muscles work well.
D．To keep a healthy inner clock.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．It is not allowed to eat ice-cram in the space station.
B．The taikonanuts can take showers in the space station.
C．The taikonanuts are too busy to sleep for a while at noon.
D．It's easy for the taikonanuts to get in touch with their families.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4
x.書面表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)15分）第一節(jié)：連詞成句。
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15．請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片場(chǎng)景和各題提示詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)創(chuàng)寫語法正確，符合語境的完整句子。（每題限寫一個(gè)句子，提示詞以外詞語不超過3個(gè)，縮寫算一個(gè)單詞。）
（1）who，boy，in，picture ？
（2）favorite，subject，music.
（3）he，playing，guitar.
（4）spend，2 hours，on ，every day.
（5）want，be，guitarist，in the future.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)10分）
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16．假如你是李華，上學(xué)期你們學(xué)校開展了豐富多彩的課后活動(dòng)。恰逢你們學(xué)校英語廣播站有征稿活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示問題，給學(xué)校英語廣播站編輯寫篇稿件，介紹上學(xué)期你參加課后服務(wù)活動(dòng)的情況和感受。
提示問題：
（1）What activities did you have at school last term？
（2）What activity/ activities did you take part in？
（3）When and where did you join in it/them？
（4）...
Dear Editor，
Our school life has changed a lot since we had all kinds of colorful activities last term.
I enjoyed my school life so much.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5