2022年廣東省湛江市粵西聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

二、語(yǔ)法選擇 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．Chang'e is a famous character in ancient Chinese stories.Almost every Chinese knows about her stories.
     This character now is closely connected with China's space industry.From 2007 to 2020，China has（1）

  launched（發(fā)射） five Chang'e lunar probes（月球探測(cè)器）.Today，we're going to meet Cui Yihan（2）

  took part in the launch of Chang'e-5.
     Cui Yihan was born in the late 1990s.She （3）

  to work at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site（航天器發(fā)射場(chǎng)） in early 2018.She does data（數(shù)據(jù)） work.Her position（4）

  as the nerve center（神經(jīng)中樞） in the launch site.She takes her work seriously.Her hard work provides strong support for（5）

  .And Cui is proud of what she does.
     When she is off work，she likes（6）

  traditional Chinese clothing.It gives her different experiences，（7）

  she needs to wear uniforms hours during work.Before the launch of Chang'e-5，Cui dressed up（8）

  Chang'e in the ancient stories to express her best wishes.Her clothes caught people's eye.They called her a"modern-day Chang'e".
     Like Cui， （9）

  large number of young people are fighting for Chin's space industry.They work hard together with their seniors.Thanks to all of them，we're getting a much （10）

  understanding of space.
  
  

  （1）	A．succeed	B．success	C．successful	D．successfully
  （2）	A．whom	B．who	C．whose	D．which
  （3）	A．came	B．comes	C．will come	D．would come
  （4）	A．describes	B．has described	C．is describing	D．is described
  （5）	A．others	B．a(chǎn)nother	C．other	D．the other
  （6）	A．wear	B．wearing	C．to wearing	D．worn
  （7）	A．so	B．before	C．because	D．till
  （8）	A．to	B．from	C．in	D．like
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D．/
  （10）	A．well	B．better	C．best	D．the best
  組卷：15引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

三、完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 2．When I was a child，my father helped me find my interest and my job.He would（1）

  me to art museums，give me books I couldn't understand at that time，and let me know that the world is big.
     When I became（2）

  in astronomy（天文學(xué)） as a teenager，he bought me my first telescope（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）.He would go out with me even on cold nights when the sky was very（3）

  .He would tell me something like"Sara，you must get a job where you will support yourself and not（4）

  any man."He would say this almost in an angry（5）

  because he'd seen in his own family that women would just get married.
     For some reason，I always loved the stars.I didn't really pay attention to science at all until I（6）

  my junior year of high school because my grades were always good.I（7）

  I was really good at science.
     At about 16 years old，I decided to become a scientist and try my best to enter the university so that I could be a（n）（8）

  in the future.When I told my father，he was extremely pleased.He said，"Dear，you can do what you want to do and I will（9）

  you all the time.I feel happy to know that you will be different from anyone in our family."I was so thankful for what my father said，not only because he could say yes to my（10）

  ，but also because he taught me to be independent.So I could be who I am now.
  
  

  （1）	A．carry	B．take	C．get	D．create
  （2）	A．interested	B．excited	C．disappointed	D．worried
  （3）	A．dark	B．wide	C．clear	D．dirty
  （4）	A．look after	B．care about	C．worry about	D．depend on
  （5）	A．face	B．noise	C．voice	D．feeling
  （6）	A．remembered	B．reached	C．reminded	D．returned
  （7）	A．realized	B．happened	C．hoped	D．dreamed
  （8）	A．doctor	B．driver	C．a(chǎn)stronaut	D．engineer
  （9）	A．disagree	B．support	C．expect	D．move
  （10）	A．discover	B．a(chǎn)nswer	C．a(chǎn)sk	D．choice
  組卷：9引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

• 7．請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。
     Nowadays our life is getting more convenient because of more and more smart inventions.So in the near future，which new inventions will probably appear？
     Solar（太陽(yáng)能的） paint.As renewable （可再生的） energy，solar power will be widely used，but the challenge is how to reduce the cost.The invention of solar paint will solve the problem.This kind of special paint is used for taking in sunshine and turning it into useful energy.
     A smart coat.People usually choose different clothes to wear in different seasons，Now scientists are trying to develop a kind of coat for all seasons.A smart system hidden in the coat can change the temperature inside according to the weather condition outside，making you feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer.
     Intelligent home appliances（電器）.Although many of our home appliances are smart，they can't be rally connected to each other.So imagine one morning the window will be opened by itself after you get up，and that on your way home，the air conditioner（空調(diào)） has been turned on to make your house cool or warm.
     3 D food printing machine.If you hate cooking，buy one 3 D food printing machine.The future invention can be used to produce all the food you are imagining.What's more，this kind of food will be as delicious and healthy as that human cooks make.It will be a pretty useful invention.
  
  （1）Why is our life getting more convenient？

  
  （2）How many kinds of new inventions are mentioned in the passage？

  
  （3）Which kind of invention will help us to own a more comfortable home？

  
  （4）What can make you feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer？

  
  （5）How will the food produced by the 3 D food printing machine be？
  組卷：26引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

六.書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。

• 8．未來(lái)充滿無(wú)限可能，科技正在改變一切。假如你是李華，你認(rèn)為未來(lái)還會(huì)出現(xiàn)什么更智能的高科技產(chǎn)品呢？你夢(mèng)想中的最新發(fā)明是什么呢？請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表提示以"My dream invention"為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)文章介紹你夢(mèng)寐以求的發(fā)明--Flying bicycle.
  

  	材料	和制造普通自行車(chē)的材料類(lèi)似
  	用途	用于上下班，也可幫助鍛煉身體
  	優(yōu)點(diǎn)	停放方便，環(huán)保節(jié)能，安全實(shí)惠
  	不足	空中飛行時(shí)間短，速度慢

  要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
  2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
  My dream invention In the future，there will be many great inventions that can change our life.The flying bicycle will be my dream invention._________
      I'm sure the flying bicycle will go into every home in the near future.
  組卷：19引用：4難度：0.5

  解析