2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省東莞中學(xué)松山湖學(xué)校高一（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分5分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
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1．Where are the speakers？
A.At a swimming pool.
B.In a clothing shop.
C.At a school lab.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What will Tom do next？
A.Turn down the music.
B.Postpone the show.
C.Stop practicing.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What is the woman busy doing？
A.Working on a paper.
B.Tidying up the office.
C.Organizing a party.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．When will Henry start his vacation？
A.This weekend.
B.Next week.
C.At the end of August.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What does Donna offer to do for Bill？
A.Book a flight for him.
B.Drive him to the airport.
C.Help him park the car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Why does Pete call Lucy？
A.To say that he'll be late.
B.To tell her about his work.
C.To invite her to dinner.
（2）When is Pete going to see Lucy？
A.At 6：00 pm.
B.At 6：45 pm.
C.At 8：00 pm組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Why does Cathy want to quit her job？
A.She'll join another firm.
B.She'll run her own business.
C.She's fed up with it.
（2）What is Mark's attitude towards Cathy's decision？
A.Forgiving.
B.Sympathetic.
C.Supportive.
（3）What might Cathy do for the present company？
A.Apply for a project.
B.Train a new person.
C.Recommend an engineer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）How did the man feel about his performance today？
A.Greatly encouraged.
B.A bit dissatisfied.
C.Terribly disappointed.
（2）What did the man say helped him overcome the problem？
A.Patience.
B.Luck.
C.Determination.
（3）What is the woman doing？
A.Conducting an interview.
B.Holding a press conference.
C.Hosting a ceremony.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What is next to the apartment building？
A.A restaurant.
B.A laundry.
C.A grocery store.
（2）Which is included in the rent？
A.Electricity.
B.The Internet.
C.Satellite TV.
（3）What does the woman think of the apartment？
A.It's quite large.
B.It's well furnished.
C.It's worth the money.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）Where is Jeff from？
A.Liverpool.
B.Coventry.
C.Newcastle.
（2）Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？
A.Pubs.
B.Stadiums.
C.Friends' homes.
（3）Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？
A.To avoid being bothered.
B.To open a conversation.
C.To earn respect from others.
（4）What does Jeff mainly talk about？
A.England's moment of success.
B.English flag as a symbol of hope.
C.England's all-time favorite sport.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
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11．Job for You! Family Alliance Meal Delivery
Family Alliance is looking for people who can deliver hot Chinese meals one to two times a week for people with disabilities in north suburban Fairfield County.
All applicants must have a driver's license and access to a car.Gas will be covered for each delivery.
For more information，contact Charles Chen at cchen@famd.jye.ai or call 740-6668988.
Lancaster Design
We provide full furnishings，like donated kitchen equipment and furniture items，for the new homes of people who were once homeless.
We need people who can work at our warehouse（倉(cāng)庫(kù)）sorting and packing items to be delivered to families，repair donated furniture and more.Candidates will be matched with a task based on skill set.
Interested？Submit your application to www.lancasterdesign.jye.ai or call 740-6119735.
Lancaster Weekly
Would you like the opportunity to earn extra cash close to home？If so we have a vacancy in our team which would suit you.
Both adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to deliver our newspaper.You may have to cover some distance.Bicycles are available if needed.
For more information，call 740-6538360.
Parkview Nursing Home
Caregivers are wanted.We seek people who are patient and caring，and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.
As part of the package，initial and follow-up training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required.
For more details，visit us at Unit 3 Park View Lane or contact Ellen White at 740-6968399.
（1）Which job requires a driver's license？
A．Delivering meals.
B．Working at the warehouse.
C．Delivering newspapers.
D．Working at the nursing home.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the Lancaster Design job？
A．Applicants are expected to design furniture.
B．Work is arranged according to one's skill set.
C．It favors applicants who are homeless.
D．It involves collecting furniture from homes.
（3）A middle-school student is most likely to be hired by.
A．Parkview Nursing Home
B．Lancaster Design
C．Lancaster Weekly
D．Family Alliance Meal Delivery組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6 -
12．I am only 12 years old，but I know grief and the fear of death very well.My grandfather has been smoking since he was an ignorant adolescent and now he has a dreadful disease called emphysema that ruins the respiratory（呼吸的）system.
Ever since my grandmother died，my grandfather has been depressed-mad at the world.He is an exceedingly ornery（脾氣暴躁的）man and has said some hurtful words to nice people who cared about him.Nevertheless，when he is around me，it's like a whole soft side of him becomes exposed.For this I felt fortunate enough to plant tender seeds into his iron heart.
Recently，my grandfather got very sick，he underwent surgery（手術(shù)）on his throat and had a machine called a respirator to help him breajye.ai.The doctors thought that his days were numbered，but miraculously he recovered，he was taken off the respirator and still couldn't work.It strained his voice badly to make the slightest noise.While my grandfather was in hospital，my mother and I flew to Pittsburgh to keep him company.On the way，fear that we would not see him again enveloped us.When we reached my grandfather's hospital room，I was shocked by his condition，his wrinkled face deadly pale.He was hardly able to even grunt somehow，though he managed to mumble "I ...you".
"You what grandpa？"，I purred.It seemed that he didn't have any energy to answer me.With great difficulty，he had exhausted all his strength with those two syllables（音節(jié)）.
The next morning my mother and I were obliged to leave.jye.ai kept wondering just what it was he had tried so desperately to tell me.It was not until I was back home in Georgia that I learned what he had tried to say.A week after we returned home my family received a phone call from one of the nurses in the hospital，and she told us that my grandfather had said： "Call my granddaughter and tell her love." At first，I was a little confused，thinking why he would just say love，why not I love you，then it hit me the day we were in the hospital -- he'd been trying to say I love you.I was really touched.I felt as if I was going to cry and I did after many painful weeks.Fortunately，my grandfather was ultimately able to talk.I called him every night.Normally he had to stop after about 5 minutes because he was so weak.No matter what，though，every time we hung up he would say I love you and I'd do anything for you.Along with his moving words， "you're my only reason I live" are the best compliments（贊揚(yáng)）I have ever received.
My grandfather is very ill and I know our time is limited，I feel very honored that he has shared his true feelings with me，I have learned a lot from his experience particularly the most significant thing is a simple I-love-you，it's really not simple，not just meaning caring showing compassion on strengthening family bonds.It means a temperamental（性情的）inspiration and spiritual power that encourages the loved to break through their shackles（桎梏）of living.
（1）Which following statement about the author's grandpa is true？
A．Grandpa used to be a self-disciplined teenager who led a healthy life.
B．Grandpa tended to show his love to his granddaughter-the writer.
C．In the face of the disease，grandpa never quit struggling desperately.
D．Grandpa's ill condition and abrupt death saddened the author a lot.
（2）Why did the author get confused about the two syllables？
A．They were too vague to be recognized accurately due to grandpa's disease.
B．Love is something needless to depict so vagueness is the understatement.
C．She was so shocked by grandpa's condition that she became absent-minded.
D．She underwent those miserable weeks with her grandpa unconcernedly.
（3）According to the passage，which is the best suited definition of love？
A．Selfless sacrifice.
B．Showing the truest of you.
C．Reaching out bravely.
D．Deep-rooted spiritual strength.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A．Grandpa Taught：The Legacy of Understanding
B．Grandpa Related：A Fairy Tale About Healing
C．Grandpa Changed：The Power Of Caring
D．Grandpa Shared：The Reason For Living組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees （黑猩猩） use to communicate.They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a "vocabulary" of 66 gestures.The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda，and examining more than 5，000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.
Dr Catherine Hobaiter，who led the research，said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom.Only humans and chimps，she said，had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member.
"That's what's so amazing about chimp gestures，" she said. "They're the only thing that looks like human language in that respect. "
Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal's call，the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages.This was a significant difference between calls and gestures，Dr Hobaiter said.
Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate.In one case，a mother presents her foot to her crying baby，signaling： "Climb on me." The youngster immediately jumps on to its mothers back and they travel off together. "The big message from this study is that there is another species （物種） out there.That is meaningful in its communication，so that's not unique to humans，" said Dr Hobaiter.
Dr Susanne Shultz，an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester，said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language.But，she added，the results were "a little disappointing".
"The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate，or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions，" she said. "Moreover，the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animal convey with non-verbal communication.So，it seems the gulf remains. "
（1）What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter？
A．Memorizing specific words.
B．Understanding complex information.
C．Using voices to communicate.
D．Communicating messages on purpose.
（2）What did Dr Shultz think of the study？
A．It was well designed but poorly conducted.
B．It was a good try but the findings were limited.
C．It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.
D．It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.
（3）What does the underlined word "gulf" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Difference.
B．Conflict.
C．Balance.
D．Connection.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthrough
B．Chimpanzees developed specific communication skills
C．Chimpanzees：the smartest species in the animal kingdom
D．Chimpanzee language：communication gestures translated組卷：21引用：5難度：0.7
句子考查（共8小題，81～85小題，每空0.5分，86～88每小題1分，滿分15.0分）根據(jù)以下各個(gè)句子的要求，完成、改寫(xiě)或翻譯句子。
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40．Obviously，a school is a place where students acquire knowledge and learn how to behave well.（用主語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)）
It.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
41．到目前為止，我們班百分之五十的同學(xué)報(bào)名參加了游泳課。（翻譯）
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5