外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊《Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger》2023年同步練習(xí)卷

一、閱讀理解

• 1．Beach volleyball （沙灘排球） is one of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch.It's really easy，and all you need is sand，a net and a group of people，of any age or fitness level，who want to have fun.
     Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people in each team，making a total of four people.However，if you are less skilled and experienced in the game，it will be easier to play with a larger team.The more players you have，the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover between shots.If you only have a few players，each of you will get a lot of running for the ball after each volley （截球）.If you are looking for a relaxing，fun，low-key experience，choose larger teams.
     Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules.However，even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump on sand.Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface，play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court.When an athlete trains for beach volleyball，he will focus on building lower body strength （力量） as well as upper body strength.Strengthening his legs is extremely important.This improves the player's ability to move quickly and accurately on sand despite the resistance.The ability to jump high and land without injury is necessary for beach volleyball players.
     Whether you are in it for the competition，or just to have a great time with your friends，beach volleyball can be extremely exciting and fun.You may start out with friends and may soon fall in love with the sport.
  
  （1）When playing beach volleyball，in which of the following situation will you feel most relaxed？

  
  A．Playing in a 2-person team.
  B．Playing in a 4-person team.
  C．Playing in a 6-person team.
  D．Playing in an 11-person team.
  （2）We can infer from Paragraph 3 that

  .
  A．experienced volleyball players know clearly it is hard to run and jump on sand
  B．lower body strength is more important than upper body strength
  C．a(chǎn) person must have strong legs if he wants to run and jump quickly on sand
  D．the rules of beach volleyball are the same as those of regular volleyball
  （3）Why is playing beach volleyball much slower than playing regular volleyball？

  
  A．Because it is not easy to move on sand.
  B．Because beach volleyball has a larger court.
  C．Because the teams of beach volleyball are larger.
  D．Because beach volleyball players are not experienced.
  （4）What does the author think of beach volleyball？

  
  A．It's a difficult sport.
  B．It's an exciting and interesting sport.
  C．It's a sport which only a few people love.
  D．It's a sport which needs few skills.
  （5）The passage mainly tell us

  .
  A．the game of beach volleyball
  B．how to become a good beach volleyball player
  C．why beach volleyball is one of the exciting sports
  D．what should be paid attention to when playing beach volleyball
  組卷：36引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

二、信息匹配

• 2．VR and the Olympics：changing what viewers can experience？ The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics was full of breakthroughs.It is the biggest Olympics' news and media coverage so far. （1）

  
     Though VR headsets have been widely accepted across industries such as gaming and tourism，their uses haven't fully been explored. （2）

  That's why we are here to clarify VR's effects on the Olympics.
     ●（3）

  
     Due to the pandemic situation，the events this year weren't open to the public，which means getting close to the action was going to require some technological intervention.
     By live-casting sport games in 360 VR video，viewers can experience never-before-seen immersiveness （沉浸感），and truly feel like they're in the field with their favorite athletes!So，it makes sense that the Olympics turned to VR to give viewers a close view of all the events.
     ●Overcome practical difficulties
     Both the Winter Olympics and its Paralympics equivalent were held in Beijing this year，which aren't easy to reach for most of us in the West.Thus，the application of VR technology helps relay （轉(zhuǎn)播） the Olympics despite geographical distance.
     And when it comes to the Winter Olympics，there is a lot not so enjoyable.There is no amount of gloves and layers that will put off the cold long enough for you to enjoy the skiing. （4）

  
     But with a VR headset，you can see all the action just from the comfort of your home，saving yourself the realistic troubles.
     ●Watch whenever you want
     The VR experience offered far more than just a comfortable place to watch. （5）

  In other words，it means you can watch your favourite moments over and over again.There is also footage （鏡頭） of the opening and closing ceremony available，so that you can appreciate another aspect of the successful Olympics.
  
  A.Pay an on-site visit
  B.Have an up-close look
  C.There was live and on demand coverage available.
  D.However，virtual reality is very important in our lives.
  E.Unfortunately，this was also the case for the Olympics.
  F.It is also where virtual reality really enters the golden period.
  G.There is also a lot of standing around and waiting for an event.
  組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

三、選詞填空

• 3．

  tangle up；at the age of；the rest of；take part in；keep...from；ask for

  （1）While

  the passengers were getting out，she glanced at the faces around her.
  （2）And just watch you as the rays

  around your face and body.
  （3）I think students should

  all kinds of activities，such as reading something about literature and arts.
  （4）The wind can usually

  walking to school.
  （5）The father writes the letter to

  some help so as to help his son.
  （6）Robert Burns died

  37 because of a hard life and weak health.
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

四、語法填空

• 4．Standing in the National Speed Skating Oval，China's former speed skating world champion Wang Beixing had mixed emotions.She was jealous of those young athletes who had the chance （1）

  （skate） on the new rink（溜冰場）．And she felt very glad as the testing program in the venue，（2）

  （know） as the "Ice Ribbon"，was going as smoothly as the athletes skated on the gleaming ice.
     Following the （3）

  （success） testing program on snow in February，the "Experience Beijing" ice sports testing series for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics，（4）

  （consist） of five Olympic events and two para events，got underway （5）

  April 1 and 10 in five different competition venues，including the National Speed Skating Oval（6）

  the 36-year-old Wang Beixing works as the stadium's sports director.
     "The testing program in the 'Ice Ribbon' had three （7）

  （priority）.First is the ice.We need to make sure the ice will be （8）

  perfect quality during the Winter Olympics，" Wang said. "The second would be the competition facilities including the safety cushions，training equipment and so on，which （9）

  （be） mostly relevant to the athletes，and we want feedback from them."
     "Thirdly，we also need to drill on the operation teams，" she said. " （10）

  （certain），I feel very glad because the competition went well and I am satisfied with the result of the rehearsals."
  組卷：23引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

六、翻譯題

• 11．

  /??s??si?e??n/ n.協(xié)會，社團
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析
• 12．backboard /?b?kb??d/ n.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析