2021-2022學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊135中學(xué)高二（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．When it comes to thrilling places to travel to，the nation of Thailand has got to be at or near the top of the list.The beaches of Thailand are simply amazing.Here is a look at the four best beaches in all of Thailand.
Maya Bay
This small beach attracts some huge crowds，but it is still worth a visit thanks to what is widely regarded as some of the best sights in the whole country.The Maya Bay Beach is located on a small island and is only accessible（可進(jìn)入的） via boat or passenger ferry.
Lamai Beach
For the traveller looking for a quite unforgettable beach experience during their visit to Thailand，a trip out to Lamai Beach in Samui is a must.The sandy areas are long and wide with plenty of room for everyone.The water is inviting and easy to access.
Patong Beach
Patong Beach is not only one of the most beautiful and popular beaches in Thailand，but it is the largest beach on the popular island of Phuket.The soft white sand is a great place to relax.Some of the many great activities that travellers can join in during a visit to Patong Beach include jet skiing，kayaking，surfing，diving，snorkeling（浮潛），swimming and more.
Haad Rin
Haad Rin is one of the most popular party spots in the country，for both locals and travellers.All month long，during most parts of the year，there are some special entertainment（娛樂），eating，and socialising opportunities.
（1）If you want to have a very impressive beach experience，which is highly recommended？
A．Maya Bay.
B．Lamai Beach.
C．Patong Beach.
D．Haad Rin.
（2）Where will you go if you like underwater sports？
A．Maya Bay.
B．Lamai Beach.
C．Patong Beach.
D．Haad Rin.
（3）What will travellers experience at Haad Rin？
A．Relax on the white soft sand.
B．Take part in adventurous activities.
C．Have a good time with the people living here.
D．Learn much culture and history about Thailand.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．The world's largest study about sleep was launched in June 2017 and within days more than 40，000 people from around the world participated in the online scientific investigation，which includes a questionnaire and a series of cognitive （認(rèn)知的）performance activities.
"We really wanted to figure out the sleeping habits of people around the world.Obviously，there have been many smaller sleep studies of people in labs but we wanted to find out what sleep is like in the real world，" says Adrian Owen."People who logged in gave us a lot of information about themselves.They told us things like which medicine they were on，how old they were，where they were and what kind of education they'd received because these are all factors that might have contributed to some of the results."
About half of all participants reported typically sleeping less than 6.3 hours per night，about an hour less than the study's recommended amount.One shocking fact was that most participants who slept four hours or less performed as if they were almost nine years older.
Another surprising discovery was that sleep affected all adults equally.The amount of sleep associated with highly functional cognitive behavior was the same for everyone，regardless of age.Also，the harm associated with too little，or too much，sleep did not depend on the age of the participants.
"We found that the best amount of sleep to keep your brain performing its best is 7 to 8 hours every night.We also found that people who slept more than that amount were equally harmed as those who slept too little，" says Conor Wild，Owen Lab Research Associate and the study's lead author.
（1）Where did the study take place？
A．In a hospital.
B．In a university.
C．In a lab.
D．On the Internet.
（2）What may affect the result of the study according to Owen？
A．Professions.
B．Education.
C．Hobbies.
D．Diet.
（3）Which of the following is right according to Wild？
A．Sleeping too much is as bad as sleeping too little.
B．Sleeping too little can make people look older.
C．Different people need different sleeping hours.
D．People must sleep for eight or nine hours every day.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Most people have sleeping problems in the world.
B．Owen and Wild were the first experts to study sleep.
C．Lack of enough sleep is a common problem.
D．People attach great importance to having enough sleep.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．When Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech in 2014，the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had been there with him from the very beginning：his mother.His heartfelt words about the sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetime movie about her journey as a single parent，The Real MVP：The Wanda Durant Story.
Today，the NBA superstar's mom travels the country as a motivational speaker and philanthropist（慈善家）.On Monday，she spoke at Thomson Reuters' in New York about her personal struggles to achieve financial stability and shared the financial advice she gave her son when he entered the league with CNBC.
"I wanted him to realize he has worked hard，" she says，"And it is OK for him to enjoy himself because of his hard work.But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future." While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor，she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning.
She told the audience that when she found herself a single parent to two children at 21，she couldn't follow the financial principles.Rather than planning for the future，she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that moment.
Recently，Durant has teamed up with Laurene Powell Jobs for a new philanthropic program called College Track which is aimed at helping disadvantaged kids attend college.As part of the program，Durant has committed to donating ﹩10 million to his hometown's public school system.
Durant's mom says that in addition to his financial decisions，she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help the community. "I thought giving back was always very important，and so we talked about that and he had seen that from us as a family and it's one of the things that I taught him，" she says.
（1）What is The Real MVP：The Wanda Durant Story mainly about？
A．Durant's career path.
B．Durant's hard childhood.
C．Durant's mother's devotion to the family.
D．Durant's mother's struggling to be independent.
（2）What does the underlined word "imperative" in paragraph 3 mean？
A．Enjoyable.
B．Important.
C．Unusual.
D．Hopeful.
（3）What made Durant pay attention to the charity program？
A．His kind heart
B．His poor hometown
C．His mother's teaching
D．His difficult life experience
（4）What are the financial principles of Durant's mom？
A．Enjoying now and planning for the future.
B．Sharing rewards and creating a charity program.
C．Spending less money and saving for the emergencies.
D．Donating money to the charity and helping more schools.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7
第三部分：短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）
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8．注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Tom's parents are very diligent.His father is a kind of person who never gets boring.He is always doing repair jobs around the house.It's never been the problem for him to repair a broken hairdryer and to make wooden sjye.ailves.He spends a lot time in his workshop，where he's got all his tools there.His mother likes to work in the garden.Her flower garden is the more beautiful one in the street.It always made her happy to harvest the fruit and vegetables，that she often uses for her second passion：cooking.She enjoys try new recipes，and she likes to bake，either.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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9．假如你是李華，在一家商店購(gòu)得一臺(tái)劣質(zhì)電腦，然后與營(yíng)業(yè)員交涉，但營(yíng)業(yè)員態(tài)度惡劣，不予受理。為此，你向經(jīng)理寫了一封投訴信。內(nèi)容主要包括：
（1）自我介紹；
（2）投訴的原因；
（3）希望換一臺(tái)新的電視機(jī)，否則全額退款。
_____
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5