外研版必修5《Module 4 Carnival》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（詞匯閱讀加強(qiáng)練）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
中英互譯
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1．
vt.掩藏；躲藏組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．vi．假裝
．組卷：7引用：3難度：0.9 -
3．
vt.預(yù)訂組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
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vi.漫步；閑逛組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
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n.哨子組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
6．adj． 好吃的；可口的
組卷：0引用：3難度：0.6 -
7．
n.（慶祝）游行組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
8．
adj.多元文化的；跨文化的組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
9．
vt.標(biāo)志（著）組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
10．n．貿(mào)易；商務(wù)
組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
11．t
v.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6 -
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vt．進(jìn)口組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9 -
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n.主人組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
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vt．廢除組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7 -
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adj.華麗的；富麗堂皇的組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
16．carnival n．
組卷：0引用：6難度：0.7 -
17．Christian adj.
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18．ghost n.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
19．costume n.
組卷：0引用：3難度：0.7
閱讀訓(xùn)練
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58．Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death，but football，rugby and running may not help people to live longer，a study suggests.
A study followed more than 80，000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death.It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period，reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise.Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent，aerobics（有氧運(yùn)動）fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent.Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early，and neither did playing football or rugby.
Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash（壁球），which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game.It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life，both of which are proven to be good for health.
In contrast，people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family，or injury reasons.They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.
The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death.Similarly，swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent，and people who took part in activities like aerobics，dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent.But again running，football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.
However，other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease.In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.
（1）Which sport does not have any impact on protecting people against early death？
A．Cycling.
B．Swimming.
C．Rugby.
D．Tennis.
（2）According to the study，which makes a big difference in keeping healthy？
A．Playing basketball with their friends occasionally.
B．Watching football games every day.
C．Taking up gymnastics and joining a club.
D．Doing running in the park every day.
（3）What is considered more important to people's health？
A．Social networks.
B．Staying at home.
C．Physical examinations.
D．Setting up families.
（4）What is the main idea of the text？
A．Thousands of people participated in a 9-year study.
B．Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C．It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D．There are differences between racket sports and team games.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
59．Deep Amazon
Fly into a small dirt landing strip in the middle of the Amazon and continue downstream by canoe for several days.Camp on beaches along the way and do side hikes in search of wildlife.Learn from your local guides about a rapidly disappearing way of life in tune with the forest rhythms.
?Most enjoyed by：Adventurous travelers with a moderate level of fitness and some previous camping experience.
Rainforest Multi-Sport
Exciting and varied activities in addition to getting deep into the rainforest.Hiking，swimming，whitewater rafting，horseback riding，hot spring soaking，tent camp in the middle of the jungle.Traveling by van，raft，plane，canoe and kayak.
?Most enjoyed by：Travelers with a good level of fitness who seek to stay active and enjoy a variety of types of adventures.Require some flexibility regarding an exact schedule of daily activities in the deeper rainforest portion.
Bolivia Bike and Hike
Biking and hiking are two activities that Bolivia is perfectly suited for with its varied and rugged landscape and beautiful views.Exciting biking on single tracks and dirt roads.Hiking in the footsteps of the Incas on a trade route from the eastern Andes into the lowlands.Remote windswept highlands with fantastic views of the snow-covered Andes mountains.
?Most enjoyed by：Travelers with a good level of fitness looking to get to know Bolivia by its back roads and trails.
Rainforest & Culture
Travel on foot，by van，plane，kayak and canoe to experience a very special Amazon region and learn about a way of life nearly lost.Meet with native people living a subsistence（存活）lifestyle，enthusiastic to share their stories and traditions as a way to help keep these traditions alive.
?Most enjoyed by：Travelers with a moderate level of fitness who seek an authentic cultural experience and who are flexible regarding an exact schedule of daily activities.
（1）Deep Amazon is most suitable for a person who.
A．has a low level of fitness
B．can adapt to the flexible schedule
C．is most interested in local culture
D．has some previous camping experience
（2）Rainforest&Culture will provide you a chance to learn.
A．a(chǎn) nearly lost lifestyle
B．a(chǎn)n amazing lifestyle
C．a(chǎn) fast-changing lifestyle
D．a(chǎn)n attractive lifestyle
（3）Which offers the chance of enjoying fantastic views of the snow-covered Andes mountains？
A．Deep Amazon.
B．Rainforest Multi-Sport.
C．Bolivia Bike and Hike.
D．Rainforest & Culture.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7