2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)文園中學(xué)八年級（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

一、語法選擇。

• 1．I love reading books very much.Every day after school，I walk to the bus station and take out（1）

  book to read.Some books are very exciting and I often lose myself in those books and easily forget（2）

  .
     Last Tuesday，I wanted（3）

  a book at a bookshop and I missed the last bus.I was very worried at that time（4）

  I had no money on me.Luckily，there was a nice staff member（工作人員）in the station.He was a tall man（5）

  very short hair and a pair of glasses.When I told（6）

  I missed the last bus and I didn't have any money to take a taxi home，he said， "That's not good，boy.I am so sorry for you，but I（7）

  my work in 10 minutes.If you don't mind waiting for a few minutes，I can give you a lift （搭便車）on（8）

  way back home. "
     When I heard what he said，I（9）

  excited and moved.I broke into a big smile and kept saying"Thanks".
     At last，I arrived home（10）

  .I thanked the man a lot for his kindness.
  
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D． /
  （2）	A．something	B．everything	C．nothing	D．a(chǎn)nything
  （3）	A．buy	B．bought	C．to buy	D．buying
  （4）	A．so	B．because	C．if	D．when
  （5）	A．with	B．in	C．for	D．of
  （6）	A．he	B．him	C．himself	D．his
  （7）	A．finish	B．finished	C．a(chǎn)m finishing	D．will finish
  （8）	A．I	B．me	C．my	D．mine
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)m	B．a(chǎn)re	C．was	D．were
  （10）	A．happy	B．happily	C．happiness	D．happier
  組卷：18引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空。

• 2．Betty and Lisa are American students in China.They love Chinese （1）

  very much.Last Saturday，they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi'an.
     To arrive on time，they took the train and got off at the（2）

  at 5：50.There they met their guide Peter.He grew up in Xi'an and could speak English very well.Before the trip，Peter taught them to（3）

  WeChat.In this way，the girls could pay for the food （4）

  .At 6 o'clock，their trip started.
     They walked along the food streets.Peter took them to some small restaurants.First，they tried Roujiamo.The cook（5）

  the beef and put it into the bread.It looked like a small hamburger and tasted（6）

  .They liked it very much.Later，they ordered a medium（7）

  of Lanzhou noodles in another restaurant.It only cost 10 yuan but it was yummy.That night，they tried steamed dumplings，YangRouPaoMo and so on.There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were friendly.They had a （8）

  time.
     During the trip，they saw many old buildings and（9）

  the lifestyle of Xi'an.There was a saying in Xi'an. "Nothing can't be solved（解決） with one barbecue（燒烤）.If so，then two." They wanted to try it but it was too late.They（10）

  the trip at 9 o'clock.They'd like to go there again.
  
  

  （1）	A．food	B．clothes	C．movies	D．music
  （2）	A．museum	B．cinema	C．station	D．hospital
  （3）	A．make	B．visit	C．wake	D．use
  （4）	A．easily	B．slowly	C．luckily	D．differently
  （5）	A．cut down	B．cut up	C．cut off	D．cut out
  （6）	A．strange	B．bad	C．terrible	D．delicious
  （7）	A．bag	B．bowl	C．cup	D．box
  （8）	A．great	B．quiet	C．long	D．hard
  （9）	A．cared about	B．worried about	C．learned about	D．thought about
  （10）	A．took	B．made	C．enjoyed	D．finished
  組卷：20引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解。

• 3．

  Danny Brown                                                      Lewiston，ME，37834                                                    （384）784-6875                                                  Dannybrown@hotmail.com Height：185 Weight：190 pounds Hair：Brown Eyes：Blue Aim：Looking for a job as a school bus driver. Personality：Kind and careful Working experience： Worked as a school bus driver for five years in Springdell School，New York. Followed all the rules for the safety of students when they got off the bus and crossed the roads. Dropped off and picked up students on time. Provided （提供） guidance （指導(dǎo)） for small children to cross the roads. Kept the bus very clean. Did small repairing （修理） of the bus when I needed to do it. Education background； High School Diploma （證書），Boston. 8 weeks of the driving courses from Golden Gate Driving School，784，Jumperson Avenue. License （執(zhí)照） ：CD-Class A

  （1）What kind of job is Danny looking for？

  
  A．A teacher.
  B．A cook.
  C．A driver.
  D．A guide.
  （2）What does Danny look like？

  
  A．He is very tall.
  B．He has black hair.
  C．He is kind.
  D．His eyes are black.
  （3）What won't Danny possibly do as a school bus driver？

  
  A．Pick up students on time.
  B．Help old children to cross the roads.
  C．Keep the bus clean.
  D．Do small repairing of the bus
  （4）Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．Danny has brown hair.
  B．Danny just finished primary school.
  C．Danny once worked in New York.
  D．Danny studied in Golden Gate Driving School for eight weeks.
  （5）The passage is probably from

  .
  A．a(chǎn) science book
  B．a(chǎn) diary
  C．a(chǎn) storybook
  D．a(chǎn) newspaper
  組卷：14引用：4難度：0.4

  解析
• 4．閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題成完成所給句子的最佳答案。
     People love to share things on social media （媒體） like Weibo and WeChat.They show of if things like foods and drinks.Stars have many social media followers.Many of them build ads into their posts （帖子）.So do other famous people.
     Nancy，a 17-year-old teenager did a study into social media ads.She wanted to see if people share unhealthy foods and drinks.Nancy made a list of famous people on social media first.She picked 100 actors，100 singers and 100 influencers （網(wǎng)紅）.She looked for posts about foods and drinks.Then，she gave a grade for each of them.The grade showed how nutritious the food or drink was.
     Nancy found that influencers shared the most foods and drinks by far.They also shared the most sweets which had an unhealthy grade.Nancy was surprised.She thought influencers would share healthier things.Fruits，vegetables and water were least shared by all three groups.Influencers often shared soft drinks.So did the singers.
     Influencers are often friendly and seem close to us.So young people are more likely to believe them.Many users are under 18 years old. "They should be kept away from unhealthy ads， " Nancy says."There should be new rules." Nancy has unfollowed some people.They were pushing unhealthy habits.Users need to choose who they follow in a smart way.
  
  （1）Many stars put the ads

  .
  A．into their posts
  B．in their videos
  C．on their websites
  D．in their TV shows
  （2）Nancy studied the foods and drinks on social media ads by

  .
  A．making a list of famous people
  B．giving a grade for each of them
  C．a(chǎn)sking influencers some questions
  D．looking into the eating habits of the stars
  （3）The underlined word "nutritious"，in this passage means

  .
  A．clean
  B．delicious
  C．popular
  D．healthy
  （4）Nancy's study shows that

  .
  A．a(chǎn)ctors shared the most sweets on social media
  B．singers often shared soft drinks on social media
  C．influencers shared the most healthy foods and drinks
  D．a(chǎn)ll three groups shared fruits，vegetables and water most
  （5）The purpose of this passage is to

  .
  A．make people believe the ads on social media
  B．a(chǎn)dvise people to follow the influencers on social media
  C．a(chǎn)sk people to stay away from unhealthy social media ads
  D．tell people to buy the foods and drinks on social media ads
  組卷：23引用：4難度：0.3

  解析
• 5．

  （1） I'm Li Hong，a girl from Shanghai.I like animals.I often go to the zoo with my parents.Elephants are my favorite animals.They are very cute. （2） My name is Henry，a 14-year-old boy form England.As a space fan.I hope to visit Mars in the near future. （3） I'm Cai Ning，a girl from Shanxi Province.My family plant apple trees.I want to sell apples on line in order to make money for my family. （4） I'm Hong Liang，a boy from Hunan.I'm going to stay with a family in Paris We will travel around the city. （5） I'm David，a boy from New York.My whole family likes China very much.We all like Chinese food.My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home.

  A.Planning a trip to Europe？Take this book with you.It tells us the traveling information of each city in Europe.It also has warm travel tips to help you get around Europe easily. B.Over the past twenty years，people's life changed a lot in China.In the 1980s，people bought"one hundred yuan"bikes.But today they buy"ten thousand yuan"cars and houses：Read the book and find more changes. C.The Pollan family in America has just the right idea about cooking vegetables.In this book，the writer shares more than 100 of her family's best meals.They are delicious and healthy. D.As a big fan of Chinese food，you cannot miss this book.It shows you 140 different kinds of food cooked in Chinese families，from Peking duck and hot pot to the colorful Ants in a Tree. E.In the last ten years，the Internet made our life much easier.Online shopping becomes more popular.How to sell products on the Internet？Read and learn some marketing skills（技巧）. F.Frogs and foxes，tigers and sharks-this book has it all.It has 500 amazing animal facts and full-color pictures on every page.It is perfect for any boy or girl who loves animals！ G.These colorful pages will introduce young children the wonders of space with colorful pictures by David Aguilar and simple text.It is perfect for beginning readers or for reading aloud.
  組卷：20引用：4難度：0.4

  解析

四、短文填空。

• 6．This is the story of two fogs （青蛙）.One fog was fat and the other was （1）

  .One day，while searching for food ，they carelessly jumped into a vat（大桶）of（2）

  .They couldn't get out，as the sides were too slippery （滑的），so they were just swimming around.
     The fat fog said to the thin fog， "Brother fog，there's no use swimming.We're just going to die. （3）

  we might as well give up （放棄）." The thin frog said，"Hold on，Brother.Keep （堅持） swimming.Someone will get us （4）

  ."And they went on swimming.
     （5）

  a few hours，the fat frog said， "Brother frog，there is no use.I'm becoming very（6）

  now.I am just going to stop swimming and die.It's（7）

  and nobody is working today.No one will help （8）

  .There's no possible way out of here." But the thin frog said， "Keep trying.Keep swimming."
     Two hours passed.The fat frog said， "I can't go on any longer.There is no use swimming." The fat frog stopped.He gave up and（9）

  in the milk.But the thin frog kept swimming.
     Ten minutes later，the thin frog felt something solid （固體的） under his feet.He turned the milk into butter （黃油） （10）

  jumped out of the vat.He saved himself.
  組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

五、單詞拼寫。

• 7．There are

  （超過） one thousand people who died in the terrible earthquake.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析
• 8．His

  （辦公室）is on the third floor of the tall building.
  組卷：24引用：3難度：0.7

  解析
• 9．My hometown is in the

  （北方）of Jiangsu Province.
  組卷：48引用：5難度：0.7

  解析
• 10． The so-called holy place is only five

  （公里） long but very wide.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六、完成句子。

• 31． Teachers ask us not to run in the hallways. （寫出句子結(jié)構(gòu)）
  
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六、回答問題。

• 32．Last summer vacation，I went to Lhasa.I went there by train with my mother.
      We lived in Chengdu.It was very far from Lhasa.We wanted to go there by plane before.But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way.So we chose（選擇） to take the train.It would take us two days.
      We got to the train station early in the morning.The train didn't come.We waited at the hall.There were a lot of people waiting for the train.Some people talked with each other.Others sat on the chairs.
      Fifteen minutes later，the train arrived.Luckily，we had seats near the window.There were many people from different places on the train.Some people were friendly but some were not.A funny boy sat next to me.We talked a lot and had a good time.
      After the train started，I looked out of the window.Everything was green.It looked nice.I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.
      The trip to Lhasa took much time，but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me.
  
  （1）How did the writer go to Lhasa last summer vacation？
  

  
  （2）How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu？
  

  
  （3）Why did the writer and his mother wait at the station hall at first？
  

  
  （4）Where were their seats？
  

  
  （5）What did the writer enjoy on the train？
  
  組卷：18引用：6難度：0.9

  解析