2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市十三中教育集團(tuán)八年級（上）段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
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1．The Place for Fall Fun!you can do lots of fun activities at Apple Farm Day Camp：
Feed the chickens.
See how horseshoes are made.
Pick apples and make apple pies.
Sing songs around a campfire.
Make paper cutting.
（1）What can campers do at Apple Farm Day Camp？When How to Join Every Saturday in November 10：00 a.m.jye.ai 4：00 p.m. Bring a parent to the Apple Farm office and sign up（報名）. Where What to Wear Apple Farm，111 Foothill Road Jeans and a sweater
A．Have chicken soup.
B．Plant apple trees.
C．Ride some horses.
D．Make paper cutting.
（2）Which one must you do to join the camp？
A．Have a parent come with you.
B．Like different animals.
C．Know how to make a campfire.
D．Buy a new sweater.
（3）What is the purpose（目的） of this text？
A．To tell you the time of year.
B．To get you interested.
C．To advise you what to take.
D．To ask you for help.組卷：10引用：5難度：0.6 -
2．One early morning，I woke up by a cell call.It was from a taxi driver.He told me he had my friend's cell phone（手機(jī)）.
My friend，Michael，left it in the taxi the night before.The driver called others，but I was the first one to answer his call.
It was a rainy morning.For taxi drivers in this big city，it's a fantastic time to make money.He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off.I told him the street where I lived.Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed，so I could meet him at the corner.
When he arrived，I thanked him.And I was so happy for my friend，he moved to this country a few weeks ago -- and I could only imagine（設(shè)想） how important his cell phone was to him!
I asked the taxi driver for his name，so my friend could thank him.He said my thanks were all that he needed.Then he drove off.
I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone.In the evening，he came to my home and I told him how I received （收到） it.
My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone.He said he would help others as possible as he could.
（1）Where did the writer meet the taxi driver？
A．In the driver's home.
B．In the writer's office.
C．In Michael's home.
D．At the corner of the street.
（2）What can we learn from the 2nd and 3rd paragraphs？
A．The writer went to the driver's home to get the cell phone.
B．Taxi drivers can't make a lot of money on rainy mornings.
C．The taxi driver called Michael's other friends before he called the writer.
D．The taxi driver called the writer because he left his cell phone in the taxi.
（3）What was the right order of these things？
a.Michael came to the writer's home.
b.The driver returned the cell phone.
c.The writer e-mailed Michael.
d.Michael moved to the writer's city.
A．d-b-c-a
B．c-d-a-b
C．b-a-d-c
D．b-c-a-d
（4）Which of the following is right？
A．The writer's cell phone was also left in the taxi.
B．Michael just came to the city some weeks ago.
C．The story happened on a sunny early morning.
D．The writer gave Michael his cell phone by mail.組卷：13引用：3難度：0.9 -
3．A lot of families in England grow vegetables.A few people grow unusual or strange vegetables.But a great many people grow tomatoes.My neighbor grows the biggest，sweetest，happiest tomatoes in the world. "How do you do it？" I ask. "Why can't I grow tomatoes like yours？"
"I talk to them，" my neighbor says. "I've been talking to my tomatoes for years." Up to now，I have always laughed at this.
This summer，some scientists carried out an interesting experiment（實驗），and I have just read their report.
Three sets of tomato plants were grown.Nobody talked to the first set，but every day for a month，a recording（錄音） of a man's voice was played to the second set，and a recording of a woman's voice was played to the third set.At the end of the month，the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first，and the third set of plants had grown five centimeters taller than the second.The plants liked the woman's voice best.
"We can't explain（解釋） it." a scientist said， "But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow.Plant growers have always paid attention to（關(guān)注） light and water.Now we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way."
（1）How can the writer's neighbor grow better tomatoes？
A．By staying with them.
B．By eating with them.
C．By talking to them.
D．By thinking of them.
（2）What is the writer's purpose in writing the first two paragraphs？
A．To introduce a way of growing vegetables.
B．To have a talk with the neighbor.
C．To let people know more about England.
D．To ask people to grow tomatoes.
（3）According to the experiment，which of following helps tomatoes to grow best？
A．A man's voice.
B．A woman's voice.
C．The sound of nature.
D．The sound of animals.
（4）What does the scientist mean by saying the underlined sentence？
A．Plants do not grow at all if there are no sound waves.
B．Scientists have found the secret（秘密） of sound waves.
C．Sound waves are more important than light and water.
D．Plant growers should also pay attention to sound waves.組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．A lot of people play sports，but very few people become sports professionals （專家）.If sports aren't going to be your future，then why should you play them？Why should you train every day？Why should you work hard and feel sore （酸痛的） the next day？Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons？In fact，there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all，sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in a good condition.When you exercise，your body makes endorphins（安多芬） which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also，sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.They teach young people to respect（尊重） their coaches，teammates and players from the other team.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports，he or she may have fewer problems.This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard，they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses.These days，a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games.When you play sports，you go outside and exercise in the sun.You take in fresh air.All of these things are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional，but that doesn't matter，sports will help you become a better and happier person.
（1）According to the text，which of the following is true about sports？
A．When endorphins are made in our body，we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports，they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports，we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
（2）What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Reports.
B．Sports.
C．Problems.
D．Rules.
（3）What is the best title for the text？
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good For Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure （結(jié)構(gòu)） of the passage？ （P = Paragraph）
A．
B．
C．
D．
組卷：49引用：8難度：0.5
下面文章中有五處（第（1）—（5）題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
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5．
Things to do in LondonA.The river
B.Sports
C.Entertainment（娛樂）
D.Weather
E.Getting around
F.Museums
（1）
You can choose between a hackney cab，a double-decker or the tube.A hackney cab is one of the 18，000 famous black taxis in London.A double-decker is another name for the red buses in London.And the tube is the London subway.
（2）
The Thames runs through the city.Take a boat ride and see all the famous sights（景點），like Big Ben，the Tower of London or St.Paul's Cathedral.It's also the best way to see the bridges：London Bridge，Tower Bridge，etc.
（3）
You can't visit London and not go to the British Museum.Also，the National Gallery in Trafalgar Square has the best collection of European paintings in the world.Then there's the Tate Modern.It's full of art from Matisse to Miro.Of course，you can't miss Madame Tussauds.Here you can see wax models（蠟像） of famous people，like David Beckham.
（4）
There are lots of London soccer teams.Chelsea，Tottenham and Arsenal are the biggest.For tennis，you can visit Wimbledon，of course.Also，every April there's the London Marathon with about 30，000 runners.
（5）
Do you like movies？Get down to Leicester Square then.It's full of movie theaters with all the latest movies.Or，you can watch a show like The Phantom of the Opera in the West End.Are you looking for restaurants？Well，there are lots to choose from!組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
一、 完形填空
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6．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。
As the students went into the classroom，they could all tell something was wrong.Their （1）teacher was crying.Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.
"Everything is fine，Tom，" Mrs.Williams tried to （2）as she spoke. "I've just lost something important，and I don't think I can find it."
"What did you（3）？" Mike asked. "Maybe we can help you look for it."
Mrs.Williams（4）their faces for some time.Finally，she answered， "Well，I left an old（5）on my desk.This newspaper belonged to （屬于） my（6）.I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today's history class.The paper is old，but it is also（7）because she gave it to me before she died.It is something my grandmother left to（8）.I couldn't find the newspaper when I came back from lunch."
The other students looked at each other.They （9）who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that.Everyone liked Mrs.Williams.No one wanted to make the teacher （10）.
Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. "（11），Mrs.Williams.We will all help you.We're sure to find it （12）we work together."
Mrs.Williams smiled again at her students.She knew they might not find the missing paper，but even if they didn't，she would （13）feel very lucky.She had a group of students who （14）her and each other，and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to （15）in her life!（1） A．English B．history C．maths D．science （2） A．cry B．sleep C．smile D．sing （3） A．lose B．hear C．get D．say （4） A．looked like B．looked for C．looked at D．looked after （5） A．magazine B．newspaper C．map D．photo （6） A．grandmother B．grandfather C．mother D．father （7） A．expensive B．fantastic C．popular D．special （8） A．him B．me C．you D．us （9） A．knew B．called C．saw D．wondered （10） A．a(chǎn)fraid B．a(chǎn)ngry C．sad D．surprised （11） A．I'm sorry B．Excuse me C．Good idea D．Don't worry （12） A．though B．before C．if D．so （13） A．a(chǎn)lmost B．a(chǎn)gain C．only D．still （14） A．cared about B．ran after C．laughed at D．played with （15） A．find B．learn C．make D．give 組卷：21引用：2難度：0.4
四、 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）單詞拼寫（共10小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。
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17．My friend Larry is kind and always r
to help those in trouble.組卷：21引用：4難度：0.9
二、書面表達(dá)
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18．假定你是李平，正在杭州游學(xué)，期間收到了你校交換生Matt的電子郵件，請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容回信。開頭和結(jié)尾要得體，詞數(shù)80左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Hi Li Ping，
I hope you have a good time in Hangzhou.Did you go anywhere interesting？And which is the best restaurant？Can you tell me something about it？So next time I can have a try.Besides，I am excited to tell you that we will have a discussion about TV shows in class next Tuesday.What is your favorite TV show？What do you think of it/them？And why？
Please write back to tell me.
All the best，MattDear Matt，
____________
Li Ping組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5