2020年滬教牛津版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語課后練習(xí)（3）

一、人和動(dòng)物是如何一起工作的？匹配每個(gè)句子．

• 1．（1）Farmers use cats

  
  （2）Blind people use dogs

  
  （3）We used to use horses

  
  （4）The police use dogs

  
  
  a．to find things．
  b．to catch mice．
  c．to guide them，
  d．to pull carriages．
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

二、閱讀理解

• 2．Fishing with birds
  Wang Damin is a fisherman．Although he is over 65，he is very fit and still enjoys working．
     Damin uses cormorants to catch fish．Comorants are large black birds．They are good at catching fish because they can swim well，They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes．
     Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work．First，he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish，Then when Damin's boat reaches the right place in the river，he pushes them into the river．Damin uses several ways te attract fish．During the day，he jumps up and down on his boat．After dark，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat．The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat．The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin．No nets are required for this type of fishing．
     Cormorant fishing was once practiced in lots of places in South East China，and there were many fishermen in the area．But today，few young people are interested in it．In 50 years，perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world．
  
  閱讀文章回答下面問題．
  （1）If a person is fit，he or she is

  ．
  A．healthy and strong
  B．weak and ill
  C．/
  （2）When you set off，you

  a journey．
  A．plan
  B．start
  C．/
  （3）When you reach a place，you

  the place．
  A．a(chǎn)rrive at
  B．return from
  C．/
  （4）If you hang something on a post，you

  the post．
  A．put it on
  B．take it from
  C．/
  （5）If you require something to do your work，you

  it．
  A．lose
  B．need
  C．/
  組卷：18引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

四、A閱讀表達(dá)．

• 7．Mr Chen makes toys from dough． He is over 50 years old now． His hands are rough because he works with dough all the time．
      Mr Chen makes dough toys of different sizes． Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy． Mr Chen uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters，for example the Monkey King． Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting．
      I like Mr Chen's toys because they are very lovely． I hope that one day I can learn to make dough toys．
  
  馬克寫了一篇關(guān)于陳先生的文章，閱讀文章回答下面問題．
  （1）How does Mark describe Mr Chen？

  
  （2）How does Mark describe Mr Chen's work？

  
  （3）What does Mark think of Mr Chen's dough toys？
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

B閱讀這篇關(guān)于皮或的報(bào)紙文章并回答以下問題

• 8．

  Shadow puppet plays Every Saturday，Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an．The audience can hear them，but they cannot see them．That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play．     Shadow puppets are made of hard leather．The leather is cut out in the shape of a person，an animal or an object．Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick．Some puppets have movable arms and legs．     During a shadow puppet play，Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it．The audience sit in front of the screen．Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly．Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the difierent characters． Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art．Now with TV and films，shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before． Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money，but they do not mind．They want to keep this traditional art form alive．

  （1）Why can the audience not see Wang and his friends？

  
  （2）What are shadow puppets made of？
  

  
  （3）During a shadow puppet play，where does Wang stand？

  
  （4）Who does the voices of the different characters？
  

  
  （5）Why do Wang and his friends put on shadow puppet plays？
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5

  解析