牛津譯林版（2019）必修3《Unit 1 Nature in the balance》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（課時作業(yè)1）

一、詞匯應(yīng)用

• 1．Teenagers' night owl habits

  （disappear） as they age，and the study says this may be why older adults are happier than younger ones.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．The broadcasting system in Canada is famous and advanced and serves

  （variety） purposes.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

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• 3．While running regularly can't make you live forever，the review says it is more effective in

  （lengthen） life than walking，cycling or swimming.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 4．If we don't take immediate action to protect the rainforest，it may

  （appear）forever.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

一、詞匯應(yīng)用

• 11．Have you ever felt the desire to move and experience another beautiful part of the country？This could be the perfect career change for you.
     The National Trust in England is looking for someone to work as a ranger on the Fame Islands，one of Britain's oldest nature reserves located just off the coast of Northumberland.
     For ＄22，668 a year，the successful applicant will be required to look after the local wildlife，including the 200 seal pups which are born on the islands each year and 37，000 pairs of puffins.
     The ranger will get the chance to work in some of the nation's most attractive places and spaces-impressive sunrises，a one-minute ride and one of England's largest seal colonies on his doorstep.But like every job，it doesn't come without a downside.Apart from avoiding the dive-bombing Arctic terns（燕鷗），there is no running water on the island and there will be severe storms to fight against during the spring.
     Along with a love of nature and outdoor activities，the National Trust is looking for "an excellent team player" who has experience in conservation work.This job isn't the normal 9 to 5，so being good at PowerPoint isn't a must.With 50，000 annual visitors every year，you really need to be able to get on with people and show them how they can participate in helping nature.
     Could you see yourself in this role？Applications for the job close on June 7.Want to apply？Click here.
  
  （1）The underlined word "downside" in the 4th paragraph can be replaced by "

  ".
  A．pay drop
  B．disadvantage
  C．bright future
  D．bad environment
  （2）If you'd like to apply for the job as a ranger，you should

  .
  A．live a regular life
  B．come to terms with being lonely
  C．be expert at working with PowerPoint
  D．have experience in conservation work
  （3）The passage is probably taken from

  .
  A．a(chǎn) newspaper
  B．a(chǎn) textbook
  C．the Internet
  D．a(chǎn) news report
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you，then it doesn't change you.We all need some normal stress in our lives，after all.（1）

  So challenge the following limits：
     1.Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.
     If you're a salesman，and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone now，instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail，spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call.（2）

  But don't stop on the first try!Eventually，you can look at fear in the eyes and say， "Go on.I'm not scared!"
     2.Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.
     Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career；you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this.（3）

  Apart from helping you challenge yourself，taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.
     3.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.
  （4）

  A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight，but also make you feel better about yourself.
     4.Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.
     Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they're going to be.Get out of your house or go online right now to book your trip.（5）

  
  
  A.You should do it continuously.
  B.Someone may hang up on you.
  C.You don't need to go to the gym.
  D.Running in the gym may be a better choice.
  E.Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.
  F.Some examples might be cooking，sewing，painting and so on.
  G.You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析