北師大版（2019）必修第一冊《Unit 3 Celebrations Section A》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（1）

一、翻譯句子

• 1．許多房子在大火中被燒毀了。
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.4

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• 2．類似的方法正在很多方面被投入使用。
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8

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二、閱讀理解

• 5．Against the backdrop of sweeping economic globalisation，interactions and exchanges among ethnic（民族的） groups，races，and nationalities have become increasingly frequent countries have taken the way of "shared learning" with regards to cultural exchange.
      Spring Festival is the most celebrated festival in China，and now is expanding its presence across the world.As Chinese youths celebrate Christmas，Westerners also acknowledge Spring Festival.It indicates the trends of shared learning and harmonious coexistence between civilisations.
     Spring Festival marks the first day on the Chinese lunar calendar.On that day and over the following two weeks，people greet each other saying "good luck in whatever you do" or "happiness for all your family".Streets and houses are decorated by Chinese knots（結(jié)） and other articles of red colour.In many foreign countries，traditional Chinese activities are performed as fixed programme，namely the dragon dance and the Peking Opera，adding diversity to local cultures.
      Why is a time-honored festival so vibrant and even celebrated in other countries？The answer lies in the rich，positive connotation（內(nèi)涵） of Spring Festival.
     Spring Festival reflects spirit of amity（友善關(guān)系）.More than 2，000 years ago，Confucius said all people in the world are sisters and brojye.airs.The spirit of amity has shaped Chinese people's concept of and expectation for intrafamily and inter-state relations as well as state governance.
     Spring Festival is a time for expressing gratefulness.During Spring Festival people are reminded of the sense of gratefulness by honoring their ancestors and parents in traditional ways.
     Spring Festival is also a salute to another Chinese virtue，diligence（勤奮）.Chinese people believe that only with their own hands can people create a happy and beautiful life.
     Spring Festival also calls for sharing，a value long respected by Chinese.Mencius told his pupils what a man of virtue is like，"In desperate straits they would develop their own goodness.Successfully，they would share their goodness with the whole world."
     Nowadays the culture，calling for friendship，gratefulness，diligence and sharing，is contributing to the world civilisation for a happy，harmonious，and beautiful future for humankind.
  
  （1）What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about？

  
  A．Intercultural learning.
  B．Economic globalisation.
  C．Festival celebrations.
  D．The widespread Spring Festival.
  （2）Which element can be most symbolic of good luck and happiness in China？

  
  A．Dragon dance.
  B．The Peking Opera.
  C．Red knots.
  D．Honoring the ancestors.
  （3）What does the underlined word "vibrant" in paragraph 4 mean？

  
  A．Busy and noisy.
  B．Old and fading.
  C．Bright and strong.
  D．Exciting and attractive.
  （4）What is the best title for the text？

  
  A．Spring Festival Carrying Positive Values
  B．Spring Festival Celebrated in China and Beyond
  C．Festivals Celebrated Around the World
  D．Great Persons Shaping Chinese Virtues
  組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5

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三、語法填空

• 6．As a student，you may have many dreams.These dreams can be very big，such as（1）

  （win） the Nobel Prize；they can also be small，such as becoming one of the best（2）

  （student） in your class.Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？Have you ever tried to make your dream come true？
      Andrew Matthews，（3）

  Australian writer，tells us that making your dreams come true is life's （4）

  （big） challenge.You may think you're not very good （5）

  some school subjects，and that it's（6）

  （possible） for you to be successful.In fact，everyone can realise his dream.The first thing you must do is to remember（7）

  your dream is.Keep telling（8）

  （you） what you want every day.There will be difficulties on the road to your dream，but the largest difficulty（9）

  （come） from jye.airself.You need to decide to do what is the most important.For example，studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results.
      When you get closer to your dream，it may change a little.This is good as you have the chance （10）

  （learn） something more useful and find new hobbies.
  組卷：21引用：3難度：0.5

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