2023年廣東省廣州市華南師大附中中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/15 8:0:8
一、語法選擇（滿分15分）
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1．Bethany Hamilton is from Hawaii.When she was just 13 years old，she and her friend were surfing in the ocean.While they were surfing， （1）
accident happened，a shark attacked Hamilton.In the attack，Hamilton lost her left arm.
Hamilton（2）to the hospital right away.When she arrived，she had already lost more than half of her blood and almost died.（3），doctors saved her life in the end.Hamilton loved surfing，and she didn't want to stop.Of course，it was much（4）for her now because she only had one arm.First，she got a special surfboard（中浪板）.This board was thicker and it was easier to control.Then，she started to exercise her legs.She needed stronger legs because she（5）kick more to push the board forward through the water.Finally，she learned（6）to surf with only one arm.Less than one month after （7）her arm，she was surfing again on（8）own.
Today，Hamilton is a professional（職業(yè)的）surfer.She surfs in competitions around the world.She has been in competitions with（9）in the USA，Brazil，and Australia.In total，she has won（10）important competitions so far.She no longer needs a special surfboard.She uses the same kind of surfboard （11）everyone else uses.
Hamilton uses her experiences to teach people to never give up.She also goes on TV shows.In 2011，She（12）a book about the shark attack and her difficulties.Her experiences were even made into a movie，which made her famous（13）won several awards because of her great courage.
Hamilton says that（14）people has been a wonderful experience for her.She says that she has learned a lot about life，love，and being strong.However， （15）so many things have happened to her，she says she is still just a surfer.（1） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ （2） A．sent B．has sent C．is sent D．was sent （3） A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Unlucky （4） A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．the hardest （5） A．should B．can't C．needn't D．had to （6） A．how B．what C．that D．which （7） A．to lose B．losing C．lose D．lost （8） A．she B．her C．hers D．herself （9） A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．others （10） A．a(chǎn) few B．few C．a(chǎn) little D．little （11） A．of B．from C．a(chǎn)bout D．a(chǎn)s （12） A．writes B．wrote C．has written D．was writing （13） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or （14） A．help B．to helping C．helping D．helped （15） A．unless B．since C．a(chǎn)lthough D．if 組卷：26引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空（滿分10分）
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2．An Old Dog's New Trick There was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost.You could tell he had loving owners because he looked well - fed and he had no street sense.The Basset Hound was standing in a busy street，and everyone was（1）.A man was going to get the dog out of the（2）with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch.The dog had no collar（項(xiàng)圈）.I said I would take him to the police station.When I did，the police told me they did not deal with（3）.They said I would have to take him to the pound（貓狗收容所）twenty miles away.I told them I was（4）and I was really busy.I asked whether they could（5）the dog until I got off work.I would take him home if nobody claimed （認(rèn)領(lǐng)）him by then.They（6）.
When I got home at six，I called the police station.I was very（7）to learn that the owners had picked up their dog.The police said they wanted my name and address to send me a thank - you note.I gave my information，but I never expected to hear from them.
Later，I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door.It was the Mower man holding a large，beautiful arrangement.The card read， "I may be old，fat，and hard of hearing，（8），you were a wonderful lady to save my life.My small owners are happy that I wasn't killed.With much love，Barney the Basset Hound." I got flowers from a（9）!They were a（10）decoration for my table.（1） A．refused B．stopped C．a(chǎn)ttacked D．protected （2） A．road B．house C．station D．restaurant （3） A．plants B．flowers C．a(chǎn)nimals D．birds （4） A．playing B．working C．running D．jogging （5） A．bide B．clean C．brush D．keep （6） A．a(chǎn)dded B．a(chǎn)greed C．warned D．complained （7） A．a(chǎn)ngry B．worried C．glad D．curious （8） A．sadly B．excitedly C．thankfully D．terribly （9） A．dog B．friend C．master D．policeman （10） A．silly B．clever C．common D．perfect 組卷：24引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35）第一節(jié)，閱讀理解（滿分30分）
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3．Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province，but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.
In the 1940s，villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes，but they had a strong wish for a better life.Zhang Guishun the Party secretary of Shashiryu，encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty." In the ancient Chinese story，Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work，why can't we？Nobody was born to be poor." Hearing his words，the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China（中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨），the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.From 1966 to.1971，they reclaimed （開墾）lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However，the village encountered（遇到） a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004，and villagers started grape cultivation which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009，the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan（＄152，723）to change the village's exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.
After 10 years，the village was called "National Forest Village".
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes." The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival.Our villagers can then live even better lives，" he said.
（1）Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers？
A．Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.
B．Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C．Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.
D．Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
（2）From 1966 to 1971，what did the villagers do to improve their living situation？
A．They planted grapes to earn money.
B．They carried water and soil to their village to improve their Lands.
C．They moved to another place to live a better life.
D．They built a lot of factories.
（3）Which word can be used to describe the villagers？
A．Hard-working.
B．Cheerful.
C．Kind-hearted.
D．Patient.
（4）Where can you probably read the passage？
A．In a storybook.
B．In a newspaper.
C．In a sports magazine.
D．In a science book組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．"Save the whales!" That's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said.Jake liked having a picture that said something important：that showed he cared.He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale，one right in his own neighbourhood.
It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming.A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown.All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them.They were expecting a beautiful show，better than a movie，but nothing they'd have to do anything about.
Then one whale swam in the direction，directly towards land.It came in with the waves，and when the waves receded，its huge body on the sand.Suddenly，Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers.They had to become rescuers.A few people ran towards the animal.They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water，but it was no use.
An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery，to help move the animal.Jack and his family couldn't do much on the beach，so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers.At least，Jake thought，they could help in some way.
Back at the beach，they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed.It was getting dark.Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand.The rescuers would not give up.After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water.Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea.It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea.Then，in what looked like a jump of joy，it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.
（1）What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him？
A．He lived bear the ocean.
B．He cared about the environment.
C．He worked as an animal rescuer.
D．He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.
（2）Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning？
A．To swim with the whales
B．To help rescue the whales.
C．To see the whales swimming.
D．To watch a movie about whales.
（3）The underlined word " receded " in Paragraph3 means.
A．didn't move
B．went back out
C．washed over
D．got up
（4）In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place？
a.The whale disappeared under the sea.
b.People turned on the lights of their car.
c.Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.
d.People pushed the what towards the sea.
e.People had to become rescuers.
A．e-d-b-c-a
B．e-b-c-d-a
D．a(chǎn)-e-b-d-c
C．d-b-e-a-c組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)完成句子（滿分10分）
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13．我想知道你為什么對(duì)這樣的事情感興趣。
I wonderedin such things.組卷：24引用：1難度：0.5
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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14．廣州是我家，愛護(hù)靠大家！假設(shè)你校下周將舉行環(huán)境保護(hù)周活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)之前你將對(duì)此活動(dòng)進(jìn)行一次演講。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇關(guān)于環(huán)保的英語演講稿，呼吁大家一起保護(hù)環(huán)境。
要求：Environmental problems around us a.pollution b.jye.ai habits Protect the environment ●Take green actions
●Save resource（節(jié)省資源）
●……How do you feel about the activity...
（1）短文必須包括要點(diǎn)提示中所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（2）詞數(shù)：100左右（短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名，校名和地點(diǎn)。
Dear everybody，
As is known to all，the environment around us is getting worse and worse.
Guangzhou is our home.Let's protect it together!組卷：20引用：1難度：0.1