2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州市禹城市八年級（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/6/3 8:0:1
二、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題2.5分，計(jì)50分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A.B、C.D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
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1．Sometimes we feel good，such as when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue（爭論）with our classmates or when the teachers criticize（批評） us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feeling are bothering（使煩惱） you.
ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，"I am sad." "I am scared." "I am angry." "I am embarrassed（尷尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.
RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!
THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of（代替） hurting yourself or making things worse.
DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.
（1）We feel unhappy when.
A．we get good grades
B．everything goes well
C．someone is proud of us
D．we have a fight with our classmates
（2）If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can.
A．say to yourself， "I am sad."
B．listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C．think about ways to help yourself
D．watch thrillers with your friends
（3）"THINK"can help you.
A．do something smart
B．hurt yourself
C．make things worse
D．waste your time
（4）The underlined part（劃線部分）"If it doesn't work，"in the passage probably means "".
A．If it is broken
B．If it can't interest you
C．If it is wrong
D．If it can't help you
（5）The passage tells us.
A．we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to us
B．we can do nothing when we feel bad
C．what we can do when we feel unhappy
D．what we can do when we feel happy組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．Coronavirus VS.The flu
The novel coronavirus is not strange to anyone now.You may have heard that COVID-19 is like the flu（流感），but how can you tell the difference between the flu and COVID-19？
Both the flu and COVID-19 can give you a fever，a headache，a cough，a sore throat and body aches.They both make you feel awful all over that you're too weak to do normal activities.However，COVID-19 can cause more serious illnesses.They may make you have difficulty breathing（呼吸）or experience a loss of taste and smell.
COVID-19 and the flu are both caused by different viruses（病毒）.You can protect yourself from these viruses by following these rules.
Wash your hands often for about 20 seconds（秒）each time；
Improve your health by eating fruit and vegetables，getting enough sleep and exercising more in your daily life.You're less（更少）likely to suffer from any of the viruses if you are in excellent condition；
Stay at home and often take your temperature if you are not feeling well or if you have caught a cold；
Cover your mouth and nose with a face mask（面罩）when you are outside；
Don't take part in any parties or go to crowded places.
（1）What is the difference between the flu and COVID-19？
A．The COVID-19 will cause body aches，but the common flu won't.
B．People who have got common flu can still do normal activities.
C．The flu usually causes more serious illnesses.
D．The COVID-19 may cause breathing problems or experience a loss of taste and smell.
（2）What are COVID-19 and the flu caused by？
A．cold
B．viruses
C．a(chǎn)nimals
D．bacteria（細(xì)菌）
（3）You will have less chance of suffering from any of the viruses if you.
A．a(chǎn)re healthy enough
B．don't do any exercise
C．wear more clothes
D．a(chǎn)re in excellent mood（心情）
（4）If you go outside，which of the following should you be like？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）If a friend ask you to take part in a party，you should.
A．go there with a face mask
B．bring a present to them
C．go there with other friends
D．not take part in the party組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Who were the biggest stars during the winter holiday？Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots（吉祥物），Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.Now you can see them on the big screen!The movie Me and My Winter Games（《我們的冬奧》） came out on Feb 19.
This is the first time in Olympic history that mascots have starred in a movie.Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon travel to four different worlds and meet many friends.
They meet the Monkey King，the Calabash Brothers（葫蘆娃），Jiuyue and Aolie from Non-Huma（《非人哉》），and Vick（光頭強(qiáng)）from Boonie Bears（《熊出沒》）."The movie is like a party of iconic（標(biāo)志性的）Chinese animated characters，" said WangYuren，the movies producer.
"Our film is a gift for Beijing2022，"Wang added. "Through it，we show the cheerful（樂觀的），open and confident（自信的） spirit of China."
More to explore（探索）
In the movie，we see the characters play more than 10 winter sports.The two mascots are good skiers.Aolie tries curling（冰壺）.The Calabash Brothers team up for ice hockey（冰球）.
The movie also includes different art styles.There are scenes（場景） with 2 D animation，3 D CGl animation，stop-motion animation（定格動畫） and even traditional puppetry（木偶戲）.
（1）Who were the superstars during the past winter holiday？
A．Boonie Bears.
B．Calabash Brothers.
C．Jiuyue and Aolie.
D．Beijing Winter Olympics mascots.
（2）This is the first time that the mascots appeared in a.
A．newspaper
B．movie
C．magazine
D．song
（3）In this movie，Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon meet a lot of.
A．famous athletes（運(yùn)動員）
B．foreign animated characters
C．iconic Chinese cartoon heroes
D．other countries mascots
（4）What does this film want to show the audience（觀眾）？
A．The wonderful skills of the athletes.
B．The cheerful，open and confident spirit of China.
C．Different travel experiences in different countries.
D．The modern technology（技術(shù)） in Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
（5）What can we also explore from this movie？
A．Some winter sports and other animation forms.
B．Only some kinds of winter sports that we are not familiar（熟悉） with.
C．The dangerous adventures（冒險） of these cartoon heroes in different places.
D．The history of these classical animated characters and why they are so popular.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6
五、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。
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10．Wang Yaping，together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu，went into space aboard the Shenzhou XⅢ on October 16th 2021.The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut（女航天員）to enter Tiangong space station.
Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.At that time，Wang was a pilot（飛行員）in the Chinese army.After having safe flights for 1，600 hours over nine years，Wang was a strong candidate（候選人）to become an astronaut in 2010.She pushed herself hard，getting the same training as men. "The space environment won't change because you are a woman，"she told Xinhua.The hardest part is the high-G training.Sitting in a spinning（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）machine，Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. "There's a red button（按鈕），"said Wang."If you can't bear it，you can press it to stop." But Wang never used it. "There is no such red button in my heart." That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission.
Wang said that as astronauts，women have their own advantages（優(yōu)勢）. "Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness.Women's hearts are also easier to adapt（適應(yīng)）to the weightless environment，making them more suitable for long-term missions."
Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station.She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.
（1）Is Wang Yaping the first female astronaut to go into space or to enter Tiangong space station？
（2）How long has she been a pilot before she became an astronaut？
（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （英譯漢）
（4）What makes her dream come true？
（5）What is the advantage of a women astronaut？組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6
六.書面表達(dá)（共1小題，分兩部分，共計(jì)20 分）
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11．完成調(diào)查問卷。
Complete the questionnaire（調(diào)查問卷）.According to the pictures，write questions with Have you ever...？And give your answers.
根據(jù)上面的調(diào)查問卷內(nèi)容，寫一篇文章，80詞以上。Questions Your answer More information about these experiences 例：Have you ever read an English book？ Yes? No□ What？where？When？Why？How？ （1）________ 
看動畫片Yes□ No□ … （2）________ 
外出旅行Yes□ No□ … （3）________ 
看醫(yī)生Yes□ No□ …
（4）組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5