人教版（2019）必修第三冊《Unit 2 Morals and Virtues》2021年同步練習卷（Reading and Thinking 課時訓練）

Ⅱ. 單詞拼寫

• 1．We all shared in her happiness when she won the s

  （獎學金）．
  組卷：1引用：9難度：0.9

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• 2．Time is the most p

  （寶貴的）thing that we have．
  組卷：2引用：11難度：0.7

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• 3．In a good

  （婚姻），both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that arise.
  組卷：23引用：11難度：0.9

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• 4．His p

  （被動的） attitude made me really annoyed．
  組卷：0引用：9難度：0.9

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• 5．The p

  （原則） of the design is to offer the best to the readers．
  組卷：1引用：9難度：0.7

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• 6．Social evolution always takes place in the d

  （困境） of economic development and cultural preservation．
  組卷：5引用：9難度：0.7

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• 7．I did stay right where I was，until I turned 65 and my boss made me r

  （退休）．
  組卷：3引用：7難度：0.9

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主題閱讀Ⅰ. 閱讀理解A

• 22．The World Happiness Report，a United Nations agency report，measures（估量）how happy people are，and why.Norway is the happiest place on Earth - beating neighbour Denmark from the number one position.
     Denmark，Iceland，Switzerland and Finland round out the top five，while the Central African Republic came last.Western Europe and North America took up most of the places at the top of table，with the US and UK at 14th and 19th.
     The World Happiness Report mainly depends on asking a simple question of more than 1，000 people every year in more than 150 countries. "Imagine a ladder（梯子），with steps numbered from 0 at the bottom to 10 at the top， " the question asks， "The top of the ladder is the best possible life for you and the bottom of the ladder is the worst possible life for you.On which step of the ladder would you say you personally feel you stand at this time？"
     The average result is the country's score - from Norway's 7.54 to the Central African Republic's 2.69.But the report also tries to explain why one country is happier than another.It looks at reasons including economic strength （經(jīng)濟實力），social support，freedom of choice，and generosity.
     This year's report also has a text titled "restoring （恢復）American happiness"，which examines why happiness levels in the United States are falling，despite continually-increasing economic improvement. "The United States can and should raise happiness by solving America's social problems - rising inequality and distrust - rather than focusing mainly on economic growth， " the authors said.
     Jeffrey Sachs，the director of the Sustainable Development Solutions Network，which published the report，said President Donald Trump's policies were likely to make things worse.
  
  （1）Which of the following is the correct order of the countries in terms of happiness levels？

  
  A．Denmark，the UK，the US，the Central African Republic
  B．Denmark，the US，the UK，the Central African Republic
  C．the US，Denmark，the UK，the Central African Republic
  D．Denmark，the US，the Central African Republic，the UK
  （2）How does the World Happiness Report measure happiness？

  
  A．By asking a question.
  B．By having a conversation.
  C．By doing scientific research.
  D．By carrying out an online survey.
  （3）What can we know about America form the passage？

  
  A．Its people live an unhappy life.
  B．Its economy is going downhill.
  C．Its social problems are hard to solve.
  D．It has a lower happiness level than before.
  （4）What's the author's purpose of writing the passage？

  
  A．To explain the reason for being happy.
  B．To introduce the World Happiness Report.
  C．To talk about America's social problem.
  D．To discuss the policies by Donald Trump.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅱ. 閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空 白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（2019 ?株洲高一檢測）

• 23．When writing the story of your life，don't let someone else hold the pen.（1）

  Here are some ideas for writing a life story：
     Live happily in your own way.You are not in this world to live up to the expectations of others，nor should you feel that others are here to live up to yours.What success means to each of us is totally different.Success to others may mean being a good parent.Success is only about spending your life happily in your own way.
     （2）

  There are thousands of possible paths up the mountain of life，so it really doesn't matter which path you start off on.The only mistake is by wasting time running around at the base of the mountain，telling everyone that your life path is wrong.
     Embrace （信奉）new ideas，lessons，and challenges.Sometimes growing up means growing apart from old habits，relationships，and situations，and finding something new that truly moves you.
     （3）

  You should look very clearly into the unknown and enjoy it.Because when you come in contact with things that you don't know，that's when you're learning，growing，and truly living.
     Live honorably through kindness.If you live honorably，no matter how old you get，you'll never lose your beauty（4）

  
     Spend quality time with people you love.（5）

  People don't live forever.Appreciate what you have，who loves you and who cares for jye.ai.You'll never know how much they mean until the day when they are no longer beside you.Someday you will either regret not doing so，or you will say， "I'm glad I did. "
  
  A.Lost time is never found again.
  B.Appreciate the little things in life that mean a lot.
  C.Change your path when you must，but keep moving forward.
  D.There is nothing more wonderful than seeing life as an adventure.
  E.For others，it may mean to simply be happy or it can be all of the above.
  F.And remember，there is no better thing than reaching out and holding the hand of someone in need
  G.Make wise choices every day because the way you live each day is a sentence in the story of your life.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7

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