2023年浙江省溫州市三校聯(lián)盟中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/23 12:26:7
完形填空（本題有15小題，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Once upon a time，there lived a water carrier who had two large pots.Each pot was hung on each end of a pole.Every day，the carrier filled the pots with water by the stream and carried them to his master's house.
One of the pots was（1）and always full of water at the end of the long walk from the stream，while the other pot had a crack in it and arrived（2）half full.
This went on daily.The good pot was proud of its work.But the cracked pot felt（3）about its own weakness.After two years of failure，it apologized one day by the stream.
The carrier was surprised，"（4）do you say so？What are you ashamed of？"
" For two years，you just get half of the water in my pot，（5）the crack in my pot makes water leak out all the way back.You have to do all hard work，but you don't get full value from your （6）." The pot said.
The water carrier said，"As we return to the house，I want you to pay attention to all of the beautiful （7）along the path." Indeed，as they went up the hill，the cracked pot（8）the sun was warming the beautiful flowers on the side of the path.This（9）the cracked pot a little.However，it still felt bad because it leaked half of the water in the end.
The carrier said，"Why are there flowers just on this side of the path，but not on the other pot's side？I have always（10）your weakness，and I make use of it.I planted flower seeds on（11）side of the path，and every day while we walk back from the stream，you have watered them.I have been able to（12）those beautiful flowers on the path to make my master's room beautiful for two years.（13）you，he would not have this beauty in his room."
（14）has jye.aiaknesses.We' re all cracked pots in some way.But if we make use of our weaknesses，they can be（15）.Don't be afraid.Get to know your weaknesses and you can also be successful.（1） A．old B．fine C．small D．light （2） A．even B．still C．only D．ever （3） A．tired B．calm C．pleased D．sorry （4） A．When B．How C．Why D．Where （5） A．but B．because C．unless D．or （6） A．hopes B．efforts C．promises D．skills （7） A．flowers B．houses C．trees D．streams （8） A．remembered B．believed C．noticed D．understood （9） A．made up B．lifted up C．dressed up D．cheered up （10） A．read B．heard C．told D．known （11） A．my B．your C．his D．their （12） A．pick B．order C．store D．a(chǎn)ccept （13） A．From B．Against C．For D．Without （14） A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody （15） A．polite B．natural C．helpful D．simple 組卷：17引用：1難度：0.9
閱讀理解（共30分）閱讀下面短文，第16-29 小題請(qǐng)從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，第30小題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。
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2．If people around you get a fever these days，it may not be COVID-19.If fact，Influenza A is sweeping across China，which causes people most likely to suffer a high temperature.
In the past three years，people have done a lot to prevent COVID-19.It also prevented the spreading of Influenza A.But these two are different viruses.Getting COVID-19 does not protect you from getting Influenza A.
●Ho w to deal with it？
Most people don't need to take medicine.The disease can go away after 3 to 7 days.But 'if the temperature doesn't go down after three days，go and see a doctor.
●How does it spread？
Through coughs or sneezes.The viruses go into the air.If people nearby breathe them in，they could get sick.
（1）The most common sign of Influenza A is●How to prevent it？
Go back to school 48 hours after your temperature returns to normal.
.
A．cough
B．high fever
C．headache
D．sore throat
（2）If a student gets Influenza A，he must.
A．pay attention to his fever
B．stay at home for.48 hours
C．go to the hospital at once
D．take medicine immediately
（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Influenza A？
A．It can possibly be prevented.
B．It's different from COVID-19.
C．Its viruses can't live in the air.
D．It breaks out in China recently.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago，when there were no videos or photos？One answer is written records.The earliest written records of Chinese culture and history are known as oracle bone inscriptions.
More than 3，000 years ago，people in the Shang Dynasty （c.16th-11th century BC） liked to ask fortune tellers about the future.For example，what will the weather be like next week？Where should I go to make money？Will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl？From work to love，people asked questions about many topics.The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone，heat it up，and then read the cracks in it to find an answer.That's how oracle bone inscriptions started.
Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far.They can tell us a great deal about how people lived during the Shang Dynasty."They help us understand the origins of Chinese philosophy and thought，and find out.jye.ai our culture comes from，"Song Zhenhao，a leading oracle bone expert，told China Daily.
In addition to telling us about ancient Chinese culture，the oracle bones are also key to understanding the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language.Many of the characters we use today are similar to those used 3，000 years ago."The oracle bone inscriptions，as the earliest-known mature form of Chinese characters，show the beauty of a language that has been passed down years after years，"said Chen Nan，a professor at Tsinghua University.
In 2017，UNESCO added oracle bone inscriptions to its Memory of the World Register.They are indeed a valuable memory of ancient China.
（1）According to Paragraph 1，one way to study ancient China is through.
A．videos
B．photos
C．characters
D．experts
（2）What does the underlined word"origins"mean in Paragraph 3？
A．births.
B．interests.
C．results.
D．goals.
（3）What can we learn from the oracle bones？
a.culture of the ancient Chinese .
b.jye.ai life told by fortune tellers.
c.beauty of the Chinese language .
d.changes of the Chinese language.
A．a(chǎn)bc
B．a(chǎn)bd
C．a(chǎn)cd
D．bcd
（4）From the passage，we learn that oracle bone inscriptions.
A．a(chǎn)re difficult to find at the moment.
B．cost experts a lot of money to study.
C．first came out during the Shang Dynasty.
D．a(chǎn)re totally different from the characters today.組卷：18引用：1難度：0.3
語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，共10分）根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的英文單詞，用單詞的正確形式完成下列短文。
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8．Green Fingers Grow Dreams A company in the United States said that it would offer a lot of money to anyone who could find a white flower — marigold.Most marigolds are either golden（1）
brown.Therefore，it is very hard（2）（ find）a white one.
Twenty years later，the company received a letter（3）an old woman.She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter.The woman was（4）fan of flowers.When she first heard the company's offer 20 years ago，she got very（5）（ excite）.She thought she could grow white marigolds with her son and daughter，but her（6）（ child）doubted her.However，she didn't give up.She decided to reach her goal all by（7）（ she）.A year later，when the marigolds came out，she（8）（ choose） one of the best flowers and took its seeds.She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to come out.
（9）（ lucky），one day she went out to her garden as usual and found a marigold that was not just white — it was as white as the snow.（10）lovely the flower is!組卷：15引用：1難度：0.9
書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共20分）
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9．假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tony想了解中國(guó)詩(shī)詞。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他暑假來(lái)參加你校舉辦的中國(guó)詩(shī)詞節(jié)，告知他活動(dòng)時(shí)間和內(nèi)容并至少補(bǔ)充一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。
參考詞匯：poet n.詩(shī)人 recite v.背誦Time July6th Activities Share stories of famous Chinese poets
Take part in Poem Recite Competition
注意：（1）字?jǐn)?shù)約110詞；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
（2）文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。
Dear Tony，
I am glad that you' re interested in Chinese poems.__________
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5