2021-2022學(xué)年山東省聊城市東阿縣八年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

二、完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Gong Zizhen was a famous poet and thinker in the Qing Dynasty.He was born in Zhejiang in 1792.When he was young，he worked very hard and was crazy about readjye.aig.In 1839，Gong Zizhen wrote over 300 poems.Most of them were about （1）

  problems.One of them was Miscellanies of the Year 1839 （V）（《己亥雜詩(shī)》）and it clearly （2）

  his strong feelings of saving poor people and doing something for the country.
     At first，Gong wrote about what was happening at that time.As an official（官員） of the Qing Dynasty，Gong （3）

  Lin Zexu's idea to stop the opium（鴉片） business.However，they（4）

  and Gong had to go back to his hometown.
     Then，Gong wrote about the falling sun.In Chinese poetry，to write about the falling sun is to write about the passing of （5）

  and the loss of hope.It was clear that the poet was （6）

  to leave Beijing because he had many friends tjye.aire.He was also sad that he （7）

  the chance to work for the country.
     Gong's sadness was true，but it didn't go on too long.At the end of the poem，Gong used "fallen blossom（落花）" to stand for（8）

  .He didn't say much about his sadness any more.（9）

  ，he told readers to believe fallen blossoms would nurture（滋養(yǎng)） flowers' growth next spring.As a patriot（愛(ài)國(guó)主義者），he still（10）

  the country and would do something for the country in other ways.
  
  

  （1）	A．science	B．social	C．housing
  （2）	A．knew	B．understood	C．showed
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)greed with	B．gave up	C．heard of
  （4）	A．finished	B．stopped	C．failed
  （5）	A．time	B．money	C．holiday
  （6）	A．bored	B．excited	C．sad
  （7）	A．got	B．lost	C．kept
  （8）	A．hope	B．luck	C．joy
  （9）	A．Exactly	B．Instead	C．Finally
  （10）	A．looked down on	B．dreamed of	C．cared about
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

三、閱讀理解（滿分10分）本題分為兩節(jié)：第一節(jié)共計(jì)10分：第二節(jié)共計(jì)30分。第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選“對(duì)“涂A.選“錯(cuò)”涂B。

• 2．Policeman Damon Cole was like a superhero to Joshua Garcia' s family.They asked him to dress up as Spiderman for the boy's funeral.
     Earlier this month in a small city in America，the 5-year-old boy got lost and Cole was the first policeman to get to his house.He went into a dirty swimming pool to look for the lost boy.Later Cole found Joshua in the pool，but it was too late and the doctors couldn't save him when he died.
     To thank Cole，Joshua's family called Cole a "Police Hero". "I don't think I am a hero.I just hoped to save that boy.But sorry I can't. " Cole said.
     Joshua's brothers asked to meet Cole a few days after he died.During the meeting，they learnt that Cole and other policemen sometimes dressed up as Batman，Iron Man or Spiderman to visit children and make them happy.Joshua's favourite superhero was Spiderman.So the family expected Cole to do something for him.Cole said he was ready to do so.
     In the funeral，Cole stood quietly to watch people flying red and blue balloons（氣球）to miss the boy's short life. "I'm always thinking about the family and the boy，" he told a TV reporter.
  
  （1）The policeman Damon Cole is kind and friendly.

  
  A．Right.
  B．Wrong.
  （2）Cole found the lost boy in the playground.

  
  A．Right.
  B．Wrong.
  （3）Joshua's family called a Police Hero to help them look for their child.

  
  A．Right.
  B．Wrong.
  （4）Joshua's family asked Cole to be in the boy's funeral to save him.

  
  A．Right.
  B．Wrong.
  （5）The passage is about a police hero who helped a family.

  
  A．Right.
  B．Wrong.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共10分；每題2分）

• 7．There are a lot of overhead bridges in Sjye.aigapore.In the places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is not safe.These bridges can make people cross roads safely.Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings.
     ①The overhead bridges are more useful，though people have to climb up a lot of steps.When people use an overhead bridge，they do not hold up traffic.But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing，traffic is held up.This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help and keep traffic moving at the same time.
     The government of Singapore has spent a lot of money building these bridges.Some overhead bridges even have traffic lights on them.For their own safety，people should use them.Old people may find it a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the moving traffic.
     Overhead bridges are very useful.People，old and young，should always use them. ②這將有助于阻止交通事故的發(fā)生。
  
  （1）請(qǐng)將文中①處句子譯為漢語(yǔ)。

  
  （2）請(qǐng)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。
  If people use overhead bridges，they will do something good to the traffic.

  
  （3）Why don't old people like using overhead bridges？

  
  （4）請(qǐng)將文中②處句子譯為英語(yǔ)。

  
  （5）回答問(wèn)題：
  What does the underlined word "It" in the last sentence refer to （指的是）？
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

• 8．請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示以 The Change of John 為題描述約翰的變化。
  （1）約翰很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間感覺(jué)身體不好。他經(jīng)常咳嗽和感冒。他去看醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生告訴他要多進(jìn)行鍛煉，停止吃快餐食品，所以他開(kāi)始騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。
  （2）開(kāi)始，他感到又累又體弱。后來(lái)他變得健康得多了，開(kāi)始喜歡騎自行車(chē)了。自從他開(kāi)始騎自行車(chē)以來(lái)，他就沒(méi)有患過(guò)感冒。而且，自從他停止吃快餐食品以來(lái)，他就沒(méi)有痛過(guò)。
  要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80 左右。
  （2）字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。
  The Change of John__________
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5

  解析