外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)《Unit 5 Revealing nature》2021年單元測(cè)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Washington，D.C.Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
Duration：3 hours
This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear!
Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour
Duration：3 hours （4 miles）
Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington，D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike，helmet，cookies and bottled water.
Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
Duration：3 hours
Morning or Afternoon，this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington，D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials，and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route （路線） make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.
Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour
Duration：3 hours （7 miles）
Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington，D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike，helmet，and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.
（1）Which tour do you need to book in advance？
A．Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
B．Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.
C．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
D．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.
（2）What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour？
A．Meet famous people.
B．Go to a national park.
C．Visit wellknown museums.
D．Enjoy interesting stories.
（3）Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？
A．City maps.
B．Cameras.
C．Meals
D．Safety lights.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries，strawberries are highest in vitamin C，although，because of their seeds，raspberries contain a little more protein （蛋白質(zhì)），iron and zinc （not that fruits have much protein）.Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants （抗氧化物質(zhì)）.The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries （櫻桃），they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits，frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick，cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream".For this purpose，select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like，a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks，depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer，you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a "softserve" creamy dessert，to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a children's party；they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
（1）What does the author seem to like about cherries？
A．They contain protein.
B．They are high in vitamin A.
C．They have a pleasant taste.
D．They are rich in antioxidants.
（2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas？
A．To make them smell better.
B．To keep their colour.
C．To speed up their ripening.
D．To improve their nutrition.
（3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph？
A．A dessert.
B．A drink.
C．A container.
D．A machine.
（4）From which is the text probably taken？
A．A biology textbook.
B．A health magazine.
C．A research paper.
D．A travel brochure.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts，many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful.Wang Shu，a 49-year-old Chinese architect，won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art（CAA）.His office is located at the Xiangshan campus（校園）of the university in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province.Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities.Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.The curves（曲線）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills，forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls，roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements（元素）.
Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance，he had created a new type of Chinese architecture，said Tadao Ando，the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed，" he said.
"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions.They think tradition means old things from the past.In fact，tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created，" he said.
"Today，many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are，" said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice.Otherwise，the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty，he said.
（1）Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are.
A．following the latest world trend
B．getting international recognition
C．working harder than ever before
D．relying on foreign architects
（2）What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most？
A．Its hilly environment.
B．Its large size.
C．Its unique style.
D．Its diverse functions.
（3）What made Wang's architectural design a success？
A．The mixture of different shapes.
B．The balance of East and West.
C．The use of popular techniques.
D．The harmony of old and new.
（4）What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang？
A．Spread them to the world.
B．Preserve them at museums.
C．Teach them in universities.
D．Recreate them in practice.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom被牛津大學(xué)錄取了，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)信祝賀他，詢問(wèn)他的暑假打算，并邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)中國(guó)過(guò)端午節(jié)。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2．可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：牛津大學(xué)Oxford University組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短文。
In a class I teach for adults，I recently did something "unpardonable".I gave the class homework!The assignment was to "go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them.It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't shared those words with for a long time." Now that doesn't sound like a very tough assignment，until you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were raised in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not "macho（大男子氣概的）".Showing feelings or crying（heaven forbid?。﹚as just not done.So this was a very threatening assignment for some.
At the beginning of our next class，I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them.I fully expected one of the women to volunteer，as was usually the case，but on this evening one of the men raised his hand.
He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken.As he unfolded out of his chair，he began by saying，"Dennis，I was quite angry with you last week when you gave us this assignment.I didn't feel that I had anyone to say those words to，and besides，who were you to tell me to do something that personal？But as I began driving home my conscience started talking to me.It was telling me that I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you too."
"You see，five years ago，my father and I had a severe disagreement and really never resolved it since that time.We avoided seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.But even then，we hardly spoke to each other.So last Tuesday by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my dad I loved him.It's weird，but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest."
"The next morning I was up bright and early.I was so excited that I could hardly sleep.I got to the office early and accomplished more in two hours than I had the whole day before."
注意：1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；
3．續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；
4．續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Paragraph 1：
At 9：00 I called my dad to see if I could come over after work.__________.
Paragraph 2：
It was as if a dramatic change came over my dad.__________.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.2