2023年江蘇省淮安市洪澤區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

一. 單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

• 1．My parents always tell me it's important to be _______ honest person in life.（　　）

  A．a(chǎn)

  B．a(chǎn)n

  C．the

  D．/
  組卷：24引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．I forgot to bring my English book yesterday.Luckily，Jack shared ________ with me.（　　）

  A．him

  B．he

  C．his

  D．he's
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．Lucy has found a few helpful ________ for her history project in the school library.（　?。?/h2>

  A．information	B．books
  C．knowledge	D．news
  組卷：10引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 4．Now in some cities，children under 1.4 metres ________ take the bus for free.（　?。?/h2>

  A．must

  B．need

  C．can

  D．should
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 5．The bird flew into the boy's room ________ the open window and woke him up.（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)cross

  B．a(chǎn)gainst

  C．by

  D．through
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 6．Don't keep a pet ________ you have enough time to look after it.（　?。?/h2>

  A．unless

  B．if

  C．though

  D．when
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 7．When I went to say goodbye to Anna，she ________ the piano．（　?。?/h2>

  A．is playing	B．plays
  C．was playing	D．played
  組卷：148引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．—________ wonderful event Huai'an Marathon was!
  —Yes.It's the pride of the people in Huai'an.（　?。?/h2>

  A．What a

  B．What

  C．How a

  D．How
  組卷：18引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 9．-I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
  -     Enough sleep is good for their health.（　?。?/h2>

  A．I agree with you.	B．I don't think so.
  C．It doesn't matter.	D．I don't mind.
  組卷：21引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．-Have you asked the policeman _______？
  -Yes．He told us to turn left onto Main Street．It's on the right．（　?。?/h2>

  A．if there is a bank near here

  B．how can we get to the nearest bank

  C．where can we find a bank

  D．when we can go to the nearest bank
  組卷：414引用：11難度：0.7

  解析

七. 任務(wù)型閱讀（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）

• 30．A zero-waste life is a new lifestyle that can help to protect the environment.
     "Zero waste" was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson.Her idea is：live a life and try not to create any rubbish；use different ways to protect the environment，such as stopping the use of one-off（一次性） objects and giving unwanted things to others or organizations like the Red Cross.
     Yu Yuan，27，is deeply attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years.In the past，she often bought things without thinking twice about whether she needed them.Then one day she watched a video about "zero waste".In the video，a family of four put the rubbish they produced every year in a can（罐）.After watching the video，Yu thought about experiencing this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
     A zero-waste life follows the 6 R rule—Refuse，Reduce，Reuse，Repair，Recycle and Rot（堆肥降解）.From August to October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6 R，she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.
     Now，the couple have opened a zero-waste shop in Beijjye.aig.In the shop，they provide daily zero-waste products to help people start a zero-waste life more easily.These products don't have any plastic packages.And the shop prepares cloth bags instead of plastic ones for customers.
     Besides，like the cloth bag，all products sold in the shop are reusable，because they are good and you can own them for a long time.The shop also has second-hand objects like books and clothes，in the hope of making the best of the used things.People who really need them can take them home for free.
     "Those who once experienced this lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas，" says Yu， "The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics（苦行僧） but for everyone.It's just around us at our fingertip（指尖）.To save the Earth，many hands make light work."
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子，每空不限一詞。
  （1）Bea Johnson suggested that people should try to create

  in life and use different ways of

  .
  （2）Yu used to buy things that weren't very

  .But her lifestyle changed after she watched

  about "zero-waste".
  （3）In Yu's shop，we buy things without any

  .We can own those good products for a long time so that they can

  by us.
  （4）Yu hopes to make the best of

  .So her shop provides free

  objects for people in need.
  （5）According to the last paragraph，Yu believes the zero-waste life is not

  for us to live.She is expecting more people to

  her.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

八. 書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

• 31．人生中總會遇到不如意的事，總會面臨需要解決的問題。但是只要認(rèn)清問題、堅(jiān)定信念，總能解決問題，獲得成功。請以"A Problem I Have Solved"為題，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀憬鉀Q問題的過程和經(jīng)驗(yàn)感悟，向?qū)W校英語報(bào)投稿。
  內(nèi)容包括：
  1）What was the problem？
  2）How did you solve it？Did you ask for help or work it out on your own？
  3）What have you learnt from the experience？
  注意：
  1）詞數(shù)在80-100之間；
  2）文中需包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫通順；
  3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名及其他相關(guān)信息。
  A Problem I Have Solved         
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5

  解析