2022-2023學年新疆伊犁州伊寧市聯(lián)盟高三（上）段考英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 1．Choosing where to lay your head in London can be a tricky affair.But with a lot of fashionable design hotels to choose from，you can surely book into a satisfying one.Trust us.
     The Ham Yard Hotel
     If you need to be in Mayfair or Soho，Ham Yard is perfectly located as it's housed in an "urban village" setting at the bottom of Regent Street.The light-filled modern building is decorated with signature Kit Kemp inside.
     Doubles from ￡ 662 per night
     The Hoxton Hotel
     East London's first "destination" hotel opened in 2006 and it's since won fans for its affordable rooms in a great location.Sure，its "shoebox" rooms are on the small side，but they're smartly designed and you'll get a fridge filled with snacks，a cool phone to use and fast Wi-Fi.
     Doubles from ￡ 138 per night
     The Artist Residence Hotel
     Occupying a handsome five-storey terrace in Pimlico，this hotel's grand surroundings cover up its cool inside.You'll find other artist living houses in Brighton，Penzance and Oxfordshire，but the touches to this London branch make it a must-visit.
     Doubles from ￡ 225 per night
     The Great Northern Hotel
     London's first railway hotel has just got a multi-million-pound redecoration.Dating back to 1854，the Great Northern Hotel now stands proud between the Eurostar's St.Pancras terminal and King's Cross.Mini rooms modeled on sleeper carriages sit beside store rooms filled with tea，coffee and cakes，but the main attractive thing is the extra hours' sleep you'll get being so close to the train platform ----we calculate it as a three-minute dash.
     Doubles from ￡ 188 per night
  
  （1）How much should a couple spend in the Ham Yard Hotel for two nights？

  
  A．￡ 225.
  B．￡ 276.
  C．￡ 662.
  D．￡ 1，324.
  （2）Which hotel will you choose if you want to get online quickly？

  
  A．The Ham Yard Hotel.
  B．The Artist Residence Hotel.
  C．The Hoxton Hotel.
  D．The Great Northern Hotel.
  （3）What is special about the Great Northern Hotel？

  
  A．It is quite near to the railway station.
  B．It has some artist living houses around.
  C．It is a railway hotel with a short history.
  D．It is the first railway hotel in the world.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．In 2010，after six years of training and further six years on the wards，I resigned from my job as a junior doctor.My parents still haven't forgiven me.
     Last year，the General Medical Council wrote to me to say they were taking my name off the medical register.It wasn't exactly a huge shock，as I hadn't practiced medicine in half a decade.               
     It was，however，excellent news for my spare room，as I cleared out box after box of old paperwork，tearing files up fast.One thing I did rescue from the jaws of death was my training portfolio （檔案袋）.All doctors are recommended to log their clinical experience，in what's known as reflective practice.On looking through this portfolio for the first time in years，my reflective practice seemed to involve going up to my hospital on-call room and writing down anything remotely interesting that had happened that day.
     Among the funny and the dull，I was reminded of the long hours and the huge impact being a junior doctor had on my life.Reading back，it felt extreme and unreasonable in terms of what was expected of me，but at the time I'd just accepted it as part of the job.There were points where I wouldn't have stepped back if an entry read "had to eat a helicopter today".
     Around the same time that I was reliving all this through my diaries，junior doctors in the here and now were coming under fire from politicians.I couldn't help but feel doctors were struggling to get their side of the story across （probably because they were at work the whole time） and it struck me that the public weren't hearing the truth about what it actually means to be a doctor.Rather than shrugging my shoulders and ignoring the evidence，I decided I had to do something to redress the balance.
     So here they are：the diaries I kept during my time in the NHS，verruca's and all.What it's like working on the front line，the consequences in my personal life，and how，one terrible day，it all became too much for me. （Sorry for the spoiler of my book beforehand，but you still watched Titanic knowing how that was going to play out.）
     Along the way，I'll help you out with the medical terminology and provide a bit of context about what each job involved.Unlike being a junior doctor，I won't just drop you in the deep end and expect you to know exactly what you're doing.
  
  （1）Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2？

  
  A．But I found it a hard job to pick up my practice of medicine.
  B．But I found it an easy task to turn over a new leaf in the long term.
  C．But I found it a simple act to get involved in self-reflection as a junior doctor.
  D．But I found it a big deal on an emotional level to permanently close this chapter of my life.
  （2）The author cleared out box after box of old paperwork so fast because

  .
  A．he was disappointed at being dismissed from the NHS
  B．being removed from his position served his purpose
  C．being rescued from the jaws of death discouraged him
  D．he had promised to keep his patients' personal information secret
  （3）Which of the following best explains "redress the balance" underlined in Paragraph 5？

  
  A．Argue with politicians.
  B．Tell the full story of doctors.
  C．Collect more solid evidence.
  D．Win the support of the public.
  （4）What does the author intend to do by writing this article？

  
  A．Reveal what it means to be a junior doctor.
  B．Inform readers of some medical knowledge.
  C．Give some background information on a book.
  D．Encourage more people to practice medicine.
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Bob Kingsley，a celebrated voice in country radio that impacted airwaves for 60 years，died Thursday，October，2019 at his home in Weatherford，Texas，after a battle with cancer.He was 80 years old.
     Kingsley began his widespread influence on country radio in 1978 as the host of popular syndicated program "American Country Countdown." He maintained the role in 2006，helping shape a generation of country music listeners.
     "I listened to Kingsley every Sunday，" Kenny Chesney told the Tennessean， "as a child and as a college kid driving from Knoxville to Johnson City.I had heroes in country music and Bob Kingsley brought those heroes closer to me.He made them real，made them human. "He was a friend，" Chesney continued. "Not just an associate within the business，but a true friend.He was also a true friend of the genre（類型） of country music and it will never be the same without his voice.I am going to miss him."
     Kingsley joined the Air Force at age 18，cutting his teeth as an on-air personality on Armed Forces Radio before working at stations in Texas and Los Angeles.As host of "American Country Countdown，" Kingsley expanded the show from a weekly countdown to also include holiday specials and album release programs with artists such as Chesney，George Jones，Alabama and Taylor Swift.
     He launched "Bob Kingsley's Country Top 40" in 2006 alongside business partner and wife of 30 years，Nan Kingsley.The show runs today on an estimated 320 stations，a news release said.Kingsley entered the Country Radio Broadcasters Hall of Fame in 1998 and National Radio Hall of Fame in 2016.Kingsley's legacy extends to the Grand Ole Opry，where he's the namesake and first recipient of the Bob Kingsley Living Legend Award.Presented each year since 2014，this honor benefits the Opry Trust Fund.
  
  （1）When did Kingsley join the Air Force？

  
  A．1957.
  B．1959.
  C．1978.
  D．2006.
  （2）Why did Kenny Chesney say "He made heroes real，made heroes human"？

  
  A．Because Kingsley was his friend.
  B．Because Kingsley's voice was special for him.
  C．Because Kingsley made the heroes more vivid.
  D．Because Kingsley created the heroes by himself.
  （3）The underlined phrase "cutting his teeth" in paragraph 4 means

  .
  A．補牙
  B．初次獲得經(jīng)驗
  C．拔牙
  D．主持比賽
  （4）What do we know about the Bob Kingsley Living Legend Award？

  
  A．It was first presented 2006.
  B．It is in the name of Bob Kingsley.
  C．It was held by Bob Kingsley and his wife
  D．It ranked only second to National Radio Hall of Fame.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
  修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
  注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞．
  2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
  The other day，we moved to the new school yard，where lies in the far north of the city．We were all on high spirits．It is much big than the old one．The classrooms are bright and clean．We have a lot of modern equipment，making convenient for students to learn every subject．Now we can have a lot of after-class activity on the new playground．Our teachers often play the basketball and soccer together with us．As spring approached，the flowers newly planting in the yard have just come out．With such many green trees and fragrant flowers around，we feel it less hardly to study and our school life more enjoyable．
  組卷：30引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

• 9．假定你是某國際學校的學生會主席李華，你校組織一場關(guān)于抗擊冠狀病毒的校園安全講座，請你就此寫一則通知。內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）講座的時間、地點；
  （2）講座的主要內(nèi)容；
  （3）其他注意事項。4.開頭已為你寫好，讀續(xù)寫成一篇完整的文章。
  參考詞匯：冠狀病毒coronavirus
  NoticeIn order to fight against coronavirus，                                      The  Students' Union
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析