北師大版（2019）必修1《Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 1》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（Part Ⅱ）

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

• 1．The measures will improve the

  （質(zhì)量） of the water in the river.
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• 2．In order to achieve the learning goal，we should

  （復(fù)習(xí)） our lessons and update our knowledge from time to time.
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• 3．We believe that the teaching quality of this senior high school is

  （肯定地） high.
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• 4．The city

  （生活方式） seems to suit her—she's certainly looking very well.
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• 5．She often buys computer hardware and some

  （必需品） on the Internet.
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• 6．There are

  （各種各樣的） teen magazines in the bookstore.
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• 7．Come and see me whenever it is

  （方便的）for you．
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• 8．The house is only a very short

  （距離） from the sea.
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• 9．Many students are

  （自愿的） to live in the campus apartments.
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• 10．You can't judge a book by its cover，as the old

  （格言） goes.
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Ⅳ.單句寫作

• 29．這個(gè)班的目標(biāo)是教授如何快速閱讀。
  The class aims to teach

  .
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Ⅴ.閱讀理解

• 30．An earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities.It may cause great damage.So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
     Fragile （易碎的） items，like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface，near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up.Never place them near your bed，sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down.When there is a strong movement，these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
     There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire outbreaks during an earthquake.Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
     During an earthquake，lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged.Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you.Never use the elevator to go down.Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.Use the staircases at all times.
     If you are outdoors，do not take shelter under a tree，streetlights，electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving，stop your car and stay in a safe place.Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
     If trapped in debris （碎片），cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you.Use a whistle if one is available.Never shout for help.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous dust.Do not light a match because you may burn yourself.Do not move about or kick up dust.
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "calamities" mean in the passage？

  
  A．Scenes.
  B．Disasters.
  C．Conditions.
  D．Sciences.
  （2）During the earthquake，people are advised to

  .
  A．go out of the building at once
  B．drive to a safe place quickly
  C．take shelter under a tree
  D．turn off electricity and gas immediately
  （3）What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris？

  
  A．Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
  B．Cover their mouths with handkerchiefs.
  C．Light a match for warmth.
  D．Use a whistle for help.
  （4）What's the passage mainly about？

  
  A．The damage caused by earthquakes.
  B．The rescue work after earthquakes.
  C．How to prevent earthquakes.
  D．What to do during earthquakes.
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