2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省蘭州一中高一（上）期中英語試卷

第一部分：聽力測(cè)試（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

• 1．Why is the air fresher than before？
  A.There are fewer cars in the city.
  B.There are fewer factories in the city.
  C.There is a green belt around the city.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What will the speakers do next？
  A.Move some boxes.
  B.Check their schedule.
  C.Stop packing.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．How will the woman deal with the leftover food？
  A.Eat it.
  B.Leave it where it is.
  C.Put it in the fridge.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What does the woman think of the play？
  A.It's great.
  B.It's terrible.
  C.It's noisy.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.An announcement.
  B.A meeting.
  C.The weather.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What might be the relationship between the speakers？
  A.Roommates.
  B.Workmates.
  C.Neighbours.
  （2）What does the woman say about the underground？
  A.It's not as much fun as driving.
  B.It's more crowded than the bus.
  C.It's more convenient than the bus.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）How does the woman feel hearing the man's news？
  A.Surprised.
  B.Happy.
  C.Disappointed.
  （2）Who made the man decide to leave the basketball team？
  A.His teammates.
  B.He himself.
  C.His father.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．（1）What did the woman do last night？
  A.She watched a game.
  B.She attended a party.
  C.She studied at home.
  （2）What do we know about Barcelona？
  A.They lost the game.
  B.They played as well as they did.
  C.Their goalkeeper quit the race halfway.
  （3）What does the man ask the woman to do？
  A.Buy a season ticket.
  B.Telephone a few people.
  C.Watch the next game at his house.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．（1）What is the smaller room used for？
  A.Weightlifting.
  B.Cycling.
  C.Running.
  （2）What is the pool probably like in the middle of the day？
  A.It's crowded.
  B.It's quiet.
  C.It's dirty.
  （3）What is the best time to come to the pool？
  A.In the morning.
  B.Around noon.
  C.In the evening.
  （4）What will the man do next？
  A.Give the woman his ID card.
  B.Fill in a form.
  C.Find more information.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 語法填空 （共1小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 27．Climate change makes wildfires，hurricanes and heat waves more frequent （1）

  stronger than before.The bad effects are in the headlines （2）

  （regular）.The warming climate also changes lives （3）

  subtler （不易察覺的） ways.
      In Tampa，F(xiàn)la.，Sara Brogan says summers are getting （4）

  （hot）.Going to the beach to cool off is a decades-long tradition for her family.They（5）

  （go） to the beach once this summer.There was a red tide.These algae （水藻） blooms are increasing，likely because of human （6）

  （pollute） and warming temperatures.They produce toxins （毒素） that kill sea life.That is （7）

  Brogan is staying away from the beach.A lot of times it's—before you even get there，you can feel the smell of dead fish is very strong.
      Wildfire smoke obviously is not good for people and the animal.Heather Duchow and her husband celebrated （8）

  （they） 20th anniversary（紀(jì)念日） in Montana's Glacier National Park.When they got there，it was very smoky.She felt disappointed：the smoke made it difficult （9）

  （see） the beautiful views she remembered.For future anniversaries，they may go sooner in the summer，（10）

  （hope） to avoid the worst of fire season.It's strongly recommended（推薦） that some measures should be taken to control the warming climate.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第五部分 寫作（滿分25分）

• 28．2022年冬奧會(huì)即將在北京舉行，奧運(yùn)精神和熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的精神也一直在中國(guó)傳遞．假如你是李華，請(qǐng)寫一封信給你的筆友John，談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的話題．
  內(nèi)容包括：1．談?wù)劧噙\(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)人們的好處；
  2．舉例說明你是怎么運(yùn)動(dòng)的；
  3．請(qǐng)呼吁大家多運(yùn)動(dòng)，傳播冬奧精神．
  注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總數(shù)）．
  Dear John，
      There is no doubt that doing more exercise is helpful to our human．________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：25引用：7難度：0.5

  解析