2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市華南師大附中八年級（上）期末英語試卷

一、語法選擇

• 1．Ye Fuyuan comes from Sichuan，China.He lives with（1）

  father in a small room and Ye Fuyuan's father is disabled （殘疾的） and can't work.
     Every morning，he（2）

  up at twenty-five past six and cooks breakfast.Then he helps his father get dressed and（3）

  breakfast.After that，he has his breakfast（4）

  .At seven o'clock，he runs to school.
     At twelve，he runs back home from school.Then he cooks lunch for his father.（5）

  he likes to take（6）

  walk with his father.From nine twenty to eleven o'clock（7）

  night，he looks after his father in bed.He only has（8）

  to do his homework after eleven o'clock.
     Life is（9）

  for the boy.But he studies hard and he is always the best students in his grade.Everybody likes to make friends（10）

  him.He wants to have a trip to London with his father one day.
  
  

  （1）	A．he	B．him	C．his	D．himself
  （2）	A．to get	B．gets	C．got	D．is getting
  （3）	A．eat	B．eats	C．eating	D．to eat
  （4）	A．slow	B．quick	C．slowly	D．quickly
  （5）	A．some time	B．sometimes	C．sometime	D．some times
  （6）	A．the	B．a(chǎn)	C．a(chǎn)n	D． /
  （7）	A．in	B．a(chǎn)t	C．on	D．for
  （8）	A．time's	B．times'	C．time	D．times
  （9）	A．difficulty	B．difficultly	C．difficult	D．difficulties
  （10）	A．to	B．of	C．on	D．with
  組卷：32引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

二、完形填空

• 2．More than 700 years ago，Scotland （蘇格蘭）was fighting against England.The king of England wanted to（1）

  Scotland.England had a strong army so it was（2）

  for the Scots people to fight.They lost many times.King Robert of Scotland had to run away from the English army.
     One rainy day.King Robert lay in an old house.He thought that he was not good enough to be a king.He was so（3）

  that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）above him.When he（4）

  ，he saw the spider climbing.It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down.
     "How sad!" thought King Robert. "The spider is like me.It's not（5）

  enough." He watched it while the spider climbed up again.It fell down a second time.
     "Be careful，little spider，（6）

  you might die." he said. "Life is so hard，you will never get back to your web.But the spider（7）

  again and again.King Robert watched as it（8）

  climbed back to its web.After an hour，the spider got back to the web.
     "You are such a great spider，" he said. "If you can keep trying，I can too.I must keep on fighting.I won't let the English win." His（9）

  grew strong and they（10）

  the English army.Scotland was free.
  
  

  （1）	A．leave	B．capture	C．help	D．visit
  （2）	A．hard	B．interesting	C．important	D．fantastic
  （3）	A．bored	B．cheerful	C．worried	D．surprised
  （4）	A．looked at	B．looked out	C．looked up	D．looked for
  （5）	A．old	B．strong	C．fast	D．free
  （6）	A．because	B．a(chǎn)nd	C．so	D．or
  （7）	A．tried	B．fell	C．practised	D．cheered
  （8）	A．fast	B．easily	C．slowly	D．suddenly
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)rmy	B．feelings	C．opinions	D．family
  （10）	A．kept	B．helped	C．joined	D．stopped
  組卷：62引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

• 3．There was a man named Zhou Chu who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty （265-316）.He was very strong- stronger than any other man in the village.
     But he wasn't kind or friendly.Instead，he often bullied villagers.So people were scared of him.At that time，a man-eating tiger and a deepwater monster lived nearby.They often caused trouble for the village.People called them，along with Zhou，the "three evils" （三害）.Among them，Zhou Chu did the most harm.
     One day，some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster.After three days of fighting，Zhou finally killed them and came back.But the villagers thought he was dead.They celebrated his death.To their surprise，Zhou Chu returned.After knowing what the villagers did about his death，Zhou knew how much he was hated and decided to make a change.
     He was afraid that he was too old to make a change.So he went to visit two famous brothers Lu Ji and Lu Yun.But he only met Lu Yun.Lu told him. "If one realizes what is good in the morning，he can change his behavior （行為） in the evening.Just do what you think is right."
     From then on，Zhou became a good person and stopped bullying others.Later he became a great soldier and died protecting his country.
  
  閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。
  （1）Who is the strongest person in the village？

  
  A．Zhou Chu.
  B．Lu Yun.
  C．The "three evils".
  D．Lu Ji.
  （2）The underlined word "bullied" in the passage probably means

  .
  A．熱愛
  B．欺負
  C．傾聽
  D．欣賞
  （3）When the villagers thought Zhou was killed，what did they do？

  
  A．They cried sadly.
  B．They celebrated his death.
  C．They laughed loudly.
  D．They did nothing.
  （4）What does Lu Yun mean？

  
  A．One can't change his behavior in one day.
  B．It's not easy for us to see our own mistakes
  C．It's never too late to correct our mistakes.
  D．Nobody needs to change.
  （5）What can we learn from the story？

  
  A．Knowing the mistake and making a change can make a better person.
  B．Always do what you think is right.
  C．Don't be afraid of bullies.
  D．Make friends with the "three evils".
  組卷：22引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Every morning，my father buys a newspaper on his way to work．Every day，I open my books in class and start my lessons．Every evening，my mother reads magazines at home．And every night，I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on the wall in my bedroom before I go to sleep．Can you imagine the life without paper or printing？
     Paper was first created about 2，000 years ago in China．After it was invented，People started to write on paper to make books．In those days，books were only produced by hand．So there were not many books，and they were expensive．Only a few people had the chance to read books．
     Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties （朝代）．The development of printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply．More and more people can read books．Knowledge and ideas spread （傳播） faster than before．
     The Internet was created in the twentieth century．Although the Internet is still young，it is growing very fast and becomes powerful．A much larger amount of information can be stored in different forms on the Internet．We can find it much more easily than that in books．
     Nowadays computers and the Internet are used in classrooms，and newspapers and magazines can be also read online．Will there be paper and printing in the future？Let's wait and see．
  
  （1）Why does the writer talk about his family's activities in the first paragraph？

  
  A．To talk about the kinds of paper．
  B．To show how his/her family loves paper．
  C．To show that paper is better than the Internet．
  D．To give examples about the importance of paper．
  （2）In ancient China，more people could read books because

  ．
  A．Internet was created at that time
  B．more people liked writing books
  C．the ways of printing books developed
  D．knowledge and ideas spread faster than before
  （3）What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the fourth paragraph？

  
  A．Information．
  B．Form．
  C．Internet．
  D．Book．
  （4）According to the fourth paragraph，Internet is

  ．
  A．difficult and grows slowly
  B．powerful but difficult to use
  C．young and small
  D．young and powerful
  （5）What's the best title of this passage？

  
  A．Internet is better than books．
  B．What will happen in the future？
  C．Will Internet replace （代替） books？
  D．The history of paper and printing．
  組卷：166引用：4難度：0.3

  解析

五、第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)句中所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）

• 12．我們應(yīng)該早點離開，以便趕上第一趟火車。
  We should leave early

  we catch the first train.
  組卷：18引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六、第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分15分）

• 13．上個月，你參加了學(xué)校舉行的英語周活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文，在班會上介紹英語周的活動情況并分享你的收獲與感受。
  

  參與人員	所有的學(xué)生和英語老師
  活動項目	英文演講比賽，看英文電影…
  你參加的項目	英文演講比賽并拿到一等獎
  你的感受與收獲	…

  注意：
  1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)，請根據(jù)要點適當發(fā)揮）。
  2. 可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮。
  3. 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分
  Hello， everyone! We had an English Week in our school last month.
                                          .
  組卷：33引用：3難度：0.3

  解析