2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市高考英語(yǔ)三診試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/27 6:0:2
第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
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1．The guide to Bakken
The relatively small，classic park，located just outside Copenhagen，has the usual variety of attractions，including roller coasters，a carousel，and spinning rides.Perhaps the high light of Bakken is its wooden roller coaster，one of its oldest rides，Rutschebanen.At 72 feet，the wooden roller coaster dominates the skyline and encircles the park.It reaches a top speed of 34 mph.
Other roller coasters，all of which are steel，include Tornado，which features spinning cars；Vilde Mus，a Wild Mouse-style ride that includes abrupt turns；Mine Train Ulven，a family roller coaster that hits a top speed of 40 mph；and Mariehonen，a kid roller coaster.
Thrill-seekers and children would be delighted by Bakkek.But adults who prefer not to be tossed and turned would still find enjoyable diversions，including pubs and bars.
Getting to and visiting Bakken
Bakken is located about 7.5 miles from Copenhagen.It is a pleasant bicycle ride from the city.jye.ai the park has many bike racks available.The majority of tourists prefer this healthy and green means of transportation.The Klampenborg Train Station is a short walk from the park.Bus service is also available-exit at Klampenborg St.（Dyrehavevej）.Bakken has a large parking lot.The parking fee is 80 Danish kroner（around ﹩13）.
Get this：Unlike most theme parks and amusement parks in Europe，admission to Bakken is free.Visitors can purchase individual tickets to board the rides.Or pay-one price wristbands，which allow unlimited rides，are available.A lower priced"Miniturband"is also available for children under4 that provides access to the park's 11 kiddie rides
Address：Dyrehavevej 62，2930 Klampenborg，Denmark
Phone：1453-96-335+441.
（1）which aspect does Rutschebanen differ from other roller coasters？
A．Its material.
B．Its age.
C．Its speed.
D．Its cost.
（2）Which of the following is meant for children？
A．Tornado
B．Vilde Mus.
C．Mariehonen.
D．Mine Train Ulven.
（3）How do most of the tourists get to Bakken？
A．By driving.
B．By sailing.
C．By walking.
D．By cycling.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.4 -
2．Hands up，who's rubbish at drawing？Ha!Bet you're not as bad as me.
Like most during lockdown，I missed being in familiar green city spaces.A quick snap on my phone never quite captured the moment.So excitingly，I found"green sketching"sessions near my home.
This type of art， "green sketching"，was inspired by environmental scientist Dr Ali Foxon.Ali thought that spreading the joy of sketching could be the key to making people care about nature instead of just wordy reports.She launched her movement，Boggy Doodles，in 2016，
The day we were there the forest was glorious.We spent the last hour trying to capture a forest scene I made a real effort to catch the dark and brighter areas of the trunks，their textures.I used an eraser to create the white shape of a silver tree in the distance.Mine looked more like a winter scene.But.jye.ai the five of us brought our work together at the end，I wasn't too ashamed：mine was only just the worst.
At the prospect of a new lock down，I can't be the only one to feel sad.Sketching calm a busy，anxious mind and trains the brain to notice "little things" that spark joy and help strengthen us against life's challenges.While engaging with nature may well make us keener on protecting it-in Robert Macfarlane's words，"We will not save what we do not love--and we rarely love what we cannot name or do not see"--the benefits of sketching work the other way round.
（1）Why would the author be a member of the "green sketching"？
A．She was eager to return to green spaces.
B．She followed her friends' advice to do so.
C．She wanted to improve her painting skills.
D．She needed something special to kill time.
（2）What is the purpose of the "green sketching" activity？
A．To let participants learn a skill.
B．To help participants to write a report.
C．To introduce people to a relaxing activity.
D．To raise the awareness of protecting nature.
（3）What does the underlined word "spark" in Paragragh 5 probably mean？
A．Arouse
B．Release.
C．Decline.
D．Prevent.
（4）What do Robert's words convey？
A．Sketching can strengthen one's creativity.
B．A calm mind overcomes challenges in life.
C．Doing things we love brings us happiness.
D．To protect nature is to connect with it first.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Did you know chimpanzees have excellent mathematical and art skills？Or that electronic dance music can reduce the appetite of mosquitoes？These were just two of the 10 studies a- warded at this year's Pineapple Science Award ceremony on Nov 13 in Wenzhou.
For 10 years，China's equivalent（等同物）of the Ig Nobel Prize has explored and recognized the fun side of science and encouraged curiosity-driven scientific research，Xinhua reported.Factually，all entries must have been published in recognized academic journals or presented at conferences.
"Being interesting is one of the most important standards for the prize，"said Wang Ya mi，chief planner of the Pineapple Science Award."At the same time，the award-winning projects are also serious scientific studies."
We all know chimpanzees can be quite clever，but we probably don't think they could defeat university students or master street art.A study by researchers from Kyoto University was the winner of this year's award for mathematics and art.Using their chimpanzee Abu and a control group of university students，the researchers found Abu could remember random numbers both more quickly and more accurately than the students.Additionally，Wang said some chimpanzees demonstrated their ability to connect the real three-dimensional（三維的）world with the two-dimensional world on paper，reflecting a huge leap in the brain，
The prize for medicine went to the University of Malaysia Sarawak and a mosquito re search and control unit of Grand Cayman.Their collaborative research showed the next time mosquitoes are bothering jye.ai.jye.ai may want to turn up the stereo.Their experiments used mosquitoes and a hamster（倉(cāng)鼠）.Consequently，mosquitoes exposed to electronic dance music wait longer to bite the hamster than those that are not.
"These awards help the younger generation be interested in science and improve their scientific literacy" said Li Ruihong.
（1）What did researchers find out about chimpanzees？
A．They can perform as well as humans i drawing.
B．They memorize random numbers better than humans.
C．They are certainly much better at math than humans.
D．They can master art skills much faster than humans.
（2）How does electronic dance music affect mosquitoes？
A．By making mosquitoes take a bite at once.
B．By helping mosquitoes to become more active.
C．By making mosquitoes wait longer to take a bite.
D．By helping mosquitoes bite more than ever before.
（3）What can we infer about the Pineapple Science Award？
A．It has become a great part of the Ig Nobel Prize.
B．It inspires the new generations of curious minds.
C．It's all about some funny business in people's life.
D．It contributes to the animal science to a high level.
（4）What's the passage mainly about？
A．Some information about the winners of Ig Nobel Prize.
B．Some news about this year's Pineapple Science Award.
C．New trends in science and technology around the world.
D．A detailed introduction to the Pineapple Science Award.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分：寫(xiě)作（兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分10分）第一節(jié)10小題小110）
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2只允許修改10處，多者（11）不計(jì)分。
Our school pays much attention to traditional Chinese culture.A famous craftswoman naming Gap Ming was invited to give us a talk on paper cutting last Friday.First，Mrs Gao introduced a history of paper cutting.Then she taught us on how to cut paper into different shape skillfully.When we are making paper cuttings，Mrs Gao patient explained what we were confused about.Finally，we exhibited my works on a table，that made us feel excited and proud.This activity was highly thought because it helped us learn more about traditional Chinese culture.And we both hope to have more chances to attend such activities.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）
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9．假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter得知你家三世同堂，他對(duì)這種生活方式不理解，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，解釋原因，內(nèi)容包括：
1.陪伴；2.照顧；3.其它。
注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫）；
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter，
_____________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6