2020-2021學(xué)年山東省煙臺市萊州市高三（上）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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1．Book Your Field Trip to Pacific Science Center A field trip to Pacific Science Center is a time-honored tradition for students of all ages across Washington State.Our hands-on exhibits，shows，and creative programs inspire students' curiosity for science in a day of exploration meant to strengthen your curriculum and fuel lifelong enthusiasm for science，math，engineering and technology.
Schedule Your Field Trip
To schedule your field trip，complete the registration request form available at the link www.pacificsciencecenter.jye.ai/field-trips/，or call（206）443-2925 Monday-Friday from 8：30 a.m.jye.ai 4：30 p.m.jye.ai less than two weeks ahead of your visit date.We will contact you within two business days to set up your field trip.
New Fall/Winter Hours
Starting September 3，2020 PacSci will be closed on Mondays and Tuesdays except for holidays and weeks during Seattle Public School breaks.We will no longer be booking field trips on those days，as well.
Pricing
One free adult general admission is covered for every 10 paid students.Free adult admission excludes IMAX documentary.These adults will be charged a ＄4 IMAX documentary admission.Additional adults outside of the ratio （比例） will be charged the student admission rate.Pacific Science Center Memberships cannot be applied to field trips.Payment is due one week before you visit.Field Trip Packages Price Per Student Exhibits Only ＄9 Package 1 Exhibits plus choice of one experience ＄11 Package 2 Exhibits plus choice of two experiences ＄13 Package 3 Exhibits plus choice of three experiences ＄15
Available Experiences
?Planetarium Shows
?IMAX Documentaries
?Science on a Sphere Shows
?Laser Shows
（1）What can we know about Pacific Science Center？
A．It is famous for its typical architecture.
B．It's where students can get exposed to science.
C．It is only accessible to students in Washington.
D．It offers students free classes.
（2）If 2 teachers and 10 students watch exhibits and IMAX Documentaries，how much will they at least pay？
A． ＄125.
B． ＄118.
C． ＄127.
D． ＄134.
（3）When can we reserve a field trip by phone？
A．On weekends.
B．Any Monday or Tuesday.
C．Two workdays ahead of the visit time.
D．At least 14 days before the actual visit.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．An airline passenger ensured a 20-year-old man was reunited with his lost wallet - along with a little extra something to make up for their time apart.
Hunter Shamatt first lost his wallet while he was on a Frontier Airlines flight from Omaha to attend his sister's wedding in Las Vegas earlier this mjye.aith.On realizing his wallet was lost，he contacted the airline to see if anyone had turned it in - but to no avail.Since the wallet contained his ID，a signed paycheck，his debit card，and ＄60 in cash，he "feared the worst".
Shortly after the flight，however，Hunter was shocked to receive a package in the mail from an unknown sender.Inside was his wallet - along with an additional ＄40 in cash.
"Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver-row 12，seat F stuck between the seat and wall，" read a letter in the package. "Thought you might want it back.All the best.PS：I rounded your cash up to an even ＄100 so you could celebrate getting your wallet back.Have fun!"
Hunter's mother，Jeannie，posted a photo of the letter to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the sender and thank them for their kindness.All they had to go on was that the letter was sent from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender's initials were signed： "T.B".
The Good Man was later identified as Todd Brown，a father-of-five who was delighted at the chance to "have a little fun" with helping out a hard-working stranger.Brown says that he often tries to do good deeds without any recognition，thus why he didn't sign his full name on the letter，but Jeannie later insisted on praising the Nebraska native on social media.
"I try to teach my children to do the right things in life，help people when you can despite the outcome，" she wrote on Facebook. "This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything."
（1）What does the underlined word "to no avail" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Under discussion.
B．In vain.
C．Beyond belief.
D．At a loss.
（2）Why did Jeannie upload a picture of the letter to social media？
A．To throw light on the truth.
B．To draw attention to Hunter's lost wallet.
C．To find out the sender to express gratitude.
D．To sing high praise for the sender's generosity.
（3）Which of the following best describes Brown？
A．Innocent.
B．Warm-hearted.
C．Romantic.
D．Easy-going.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．Hunter Shamatt - a Lucky Man
B．Young Passenger Reunites with Sister
C．Helping Needy People Is a Great Virtue
D．Stranger Returns Lost Wallet with More Cash Inside組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Bees are essential for the pollination of flowers，fruits and vegetables.Sadly，over the past 15 years，the global population of the hardworking insects has been dropping worldwide at alarming rates due to loss of food and habitat.Now，Dutch cities are coming up with creative ideas to help stem the population decrease of these all-important insects.
In Amsterdam，bees can live for free in specially built "hotels" - tall wooden structures - across the city.While they may not look like much to the untrained eye，they provide perfect homes for members of the over 200 known species of solitary bees.As the name indicates，the insects spend their lives alone.The smart insects nest inside holes like the ones provided by the insect hotels，marking their occupancy by covering the entrance with a mud "door".Though unable to produce honey，solitary bees are excellent pollinators and perform an essential role in many ecosystems.
Additionally，city officials are also educating people on the use of harmful chemicals and are providing prize money to encourage developers to build green roofs and populate them with local plants.In 2015，they set a goal to change some plants in public green spaces to native plants.Geert，one of eight ecologists working for the city，says， "Our idea is when we design a park，we use native species but also the species that give a lot of flowering and fruit for bees." Many people，with help from the government，are replacing the sidewalks outside their homes with small gardens featuring flowers.
In Utrecht，bus stop roofs are gradually being turned into beautiful，living gardens designed to attract varieties of bee species.The green roofs，which naturally collect both rainwater and dust，are also beneficial for the environment.
These cities' collective efforts seem to be working.A recent study found that the variety of bee species there has increased by an astonishing 45 percent since 2000.
（1）What does the underlined word "stem" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？
A．Review.
B．Stop.
C．Monitor.
D．Improve.
（2）What's special about the bees in Amsterdam？
A．They're not social insects.
B．They make high-quality honey.
C．They like to nest together in woods.
D．They're scared of other species of bees.
（3）What are bus stop green roofs mainly meant to do？
A．Collect rainwater for future use.
B．Plant flowers for enjoyment.
C．Draw bees to them.
D．Clear dust away.
（4）What's the text mainly about？
A．Protecting the environment.
B．Importance of bees in ecosystems.
C．Design ideas of insect hotels and bee stops.
D．Dutch cities' attempts to restore bee population.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分10分）
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8．假定你是李華，想邀請外教David一起參觀中國春聯(lián)（couplet）作品展。請給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.展覽的時間、地點；
2.展覽作品來源；
3.春聯(lián)簡介。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
The bell rang，announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most.He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work.So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully.There，lying on the carpet in front of the classroom bookcase，was a golden ticket!Karson picked it up.His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank.He couldn't believe his luck!
The boys and girls in Karson's class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful or kind.Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of a box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize.
Today was the golden ticket drawing，and here was another ticket，just for him!Karson looked around.No one else was near the ticket.All his classmates were at their desks，laughing and talking with each other.Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning.
Karson decided to write his name on the blank line.Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets he'd already earned.With so many chances，one of his tickets would most probably be picked!Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister's birthday，just like he had been hoping.
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket.Suddenly his fingers stopped.There was a strange feeling in his chest，and it wasn't his heartbeat.It's finders keepers，right？He wondered.He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out.On the one hand，he did find the ticket，but he hadn't earned it.Somebody must have lost it.But on the other hand，he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!
Para 1 Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment._____
Para 2 "Karson，I'd like you to have another ticket!" Miss Evans said.______組卷：3引用：4難度：0.2