新人教版必修2《Unit1 Cultural relics》2017年單元測試卷（河北省邢臺二中）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
閱讀理解
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1．From early times，man has been interested in art．People have often worked together to collect and save the world's art treasures．Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris．France．The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries．It is the biggest art museum in the world．
The Louvre has not always been a museum．The first building was a fort．In 1191，it was the king's castle with high walls and a round tower．It had a river around it to keep out the enemies．Over the years，the number of buildings around the castle grew．By l350，the castle no longer needed a river．The Louvre became a palace home for France kings and queens．
During time of peace，new treasures were brought in．During the days of war，many treasures were stolen，and the buildings were damaged．
When Francis I became king of France in 1515，he brought in many artists from other countries．One of the artists was Leonardo Da Vinci from Italy．Da Vinci's"Mona Lisa"is the best known painting in the museum today．
In 1793，the Louvre become a public museum，just as it is now．It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy．Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces．
（1）Most of works of arts in the Louvre have been collected probably．
A．by the French people
B．by Francis I
C．by Leonardo Da Vinci
D．by people of the world
（2）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？
A．Da Vinci once stayed in France
B．"Mona Lisa"is kept in the Louvre．
C．The Louvre was once a church as well as a palace．
D．The Louvie is a place of interest to people all over the world．
（3）Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums？
A．In public museums works of art won't be stolen．
B．In public museums works of art won't be damaged
C．In public museums artists can study the works of art．
D．In public museums everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art．
（4）Which is the best title for this passage？
A．A famous painting-Mona Lisa．
B．A famous art museum-Louvre．
C．A famous artist-Da Vinci．
D．The great King-Francis．組卷：68引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．What killed King Tut？Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt's most famous king was probably murdered．But a recent scientific study claims to have found a different solution to this more than 3，300-year-old mystery．
Tut's full name was Tutankhamen．He was just 9 years old when he became ruler of Egypt in 1348 B.C．His treasure-packed tomb was revealed （展現(xiàn)） to the world almost a century ago．Tut's tomb was filled with royal riches，including a solid-gold coffin，a gold mask，and piles of jewelry．It made him one of the best-known Egyptian kings of all time．
But Tut did not have much time to enjoy his vast wealth．His reign （執(zhí)政） was cut short at the age of 19．Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers，named Ay，who wanted the throne for himself．Thanks to a major modern science project，it seems that Ay
is off the hook．
Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut's death by using the tools of science．
They began their investigation of Tut's well-preserved mummy by conducting an autopsy （尸體解剖），which is an in-depth medical examination to determine how someone died．The king's autopsy included DNA tests and electronic scans of his remains．
Scientist Carsten Pusch conducted the tests on Tut for the new study．A scan of Tut's mummy showed an unhealed fracture （骨折） in his leg bone．He thinks a broken leg contributed to the young king's death．The DNA also indicates that the ruler had an illness that causes bones to go bad，More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut's tomb．This supports the autopsy findings Many of the sticks were well-worn，showing regular use．But how could a person die from a simple broken leg？
Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut's remains that indicates he had malaria，a disease carried by mosquitoes．Malaria severely weakens the immune system．Finally，the young ruler was just too weak to heal．
（1）King Tut is famous because．
A．his tomb was packed with treasures
B．he was probably murdered by his adviser
C．his death was a mystery in history
D．he brought much wealth to his people during his reign
（2）We can know from the text that．
A．King Tut died from a weak body and a careless play
B．a(chǎn) jealous adviser named Ay is likely the real killer in King Tut's death
C．King Tut fell to death because of his leg problem
D．the malaria and the bone disease together caused King Tut's death
（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．King Tut died at the age of 19 and his reign was short．
B．Scientists now know what killed King Tut by performing a scientific investigation．
C．Scientists guessed that Tut used canes （手杖） because they found many canes in his tomb．
D．Tut's broken leg would not heal because no doctors could be found in his time．
（4）The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us that．
A．King Tut was the greatest king in Egyptian history
B．King Tut's mummy murder mystery has been solved
C．historical mysteries should be solved by science
D．history never put the blame on a good man without solid evidence．組卷：27引用：1難度：0.7
語法填空
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7．A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall （1）
（amaze） everyone．The artists designed it in a rare style and selected（2）（value） jewels to decorate it．People thought highly（3）its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful （4）（paint ） on it．
The vase used to belong to a former castle．But when the country was at war，the enemy troops exploded the castle．Debates on how the vase survived went on and on． In order（5）（remove） people's doubt，a team of no less than 20 people carried out（6）informal investigation．The evidences they found（7）（show） a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well．（8）never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies（9）were in search of treasures．
It is worth（10）（give） this brave maid a fortune in return．組卷：136引用：2難度：0.3
短文改錯
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8．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live．Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area．It is always crowded with customers at meal times．Some people even had to wait outside．My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest．Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking．My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time．Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady．
組卷：199引用：8難度：0.3