2020-2021學(xué)年福建省福州一中高三（上）開學(xué)質(zhì)檢英語試卷（8月份）

I.聽力（1.5X20=30）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、C三個選項 中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時 間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．How much will the man pay for the tickets？
  A．￡7.5．
  B．￡15．
  C．￡50．
  組卷：6引用：8難度：0.9

  解析
• 2．Which is the right gate for the man's flight？
  A．Gate 16．
  B．Gate 22．
  C．Gate 25．
  組卷：1引用：8難度：0.5

  解析
• 3．How does the man feel about going to school by bike？
  A．Happy．
  B．Tired．
  C．Worried．
  組卷：1引用：10難度：0.5

  解析
• 4．When can the woman get the computers？
  A．On Tuesday．
  B．On Wednesday．
  C．On Thursday．
  組卷：2引用：15難度：0.9

  解析
• 5．What does the woman think of the shirt for the party？
  A．The size is not large enough．
  B．The material is not good
  C．The color is not suitable．
  組卷：1引用：20難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C'三個選 項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀 兩遍。

• 6．（1）What can we learn about Mr． Brown？
  A．He is in his office．
  B．He is at a meeting．
  C．He is out for a meal．
  （2）What will the man probably do next？
  A．Call back．
  B．Come again．
  C．Leave a message．
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.5

  解析
• 7．（1）What kind of room does the man want to take？
  A．A single room．
  B．A double room．
  C．A room for three．
  （2）What does the man need to put in the form？
  A．Telephone and student card numbers．
  B．Student card number and address．
  C．Address and telephone number．
  組卷：3引用：13難度：0.9

  解析
• 8．（1）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A． Fellow clerks．
  B． Boss and secretary．
  C． Customer and salesperson．
  （2）What does the man like about his job？
  A． Living close to the office．
  B． Chances to go abroad．
  C． Nice people to work with．
  （3）What do we know about the woman？
  A． She likes traveling．
  B． She is new to the company．
  C． She works in public relations．
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 9．（1）When will the visitors come？
  A．In March．
  B．In April．
  C．In May．
  （2）How many visitors are coming？
  A．8．
  B．10．
  C．12．
  （3）What will the visitors do on the second day？
  A．Go to a party．
  B．Visit schools．
  C．Attend a lecture．
  （4）Where will the visitors go on the final day？
  A．To London
  B．To Scotland
  C．To the coast．
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.5

  解析
• 10．（1）What is the first word the baby tried to say？
  A．Truck．
  B．OK．
  C．Duck．
  （2）How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly？
  A．About 18 months．
  B．About 21 months．
  C．About 24 months．
  （3）What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport？
  A．He corrected the baby．
  B．He tried to stop the baby．
  C．He did himself somewhere．
  （4）Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby？
  A．She got angry with the father．
  B．She was frightened by the noise．
  C．She felt uneasy about the noisy baby．
  組卷：4引用：14難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅱ.閱讀理解（1.5X20=30）

• 11．Need a fall fix？Try one from these great places.
     Mackinac Island，Michigan
     "The only way to reach this famed car-free island is by boat and ferry，and once visitors arrive，they are attracted by the history，scenery and fall colors，a throwback to years past，a little town，and there's a big state park as well，" Blackwell says. "You're allowed to have boats all around the island."
     Tellico Lake，Tennessee
     With nearly 400 miles of shoreline，this waterway flowing out of the Great Smoky Mountains is largely unexploited，well-protected in its natural state.Fall visitors find a range of colors reflecting in the clean waters，says Blackwell，who vacationed in the area with his family as a child. "The thick forest there just allows you to see more greenery and wildlife."
     Dillon Reservoir，Colorado
     With an hour from Denver，this lake is home to what claims to be the nation's highest sailing club，at an altitude of more than 9，000 feet.Marinas in the towns of Dillon and Frisco make it easy to get out on the water and to see the bright yellows and golds of fall leaves. "People are surprised that there's boating in- Colorado，and you can see the mountains just before the snowfall，" Blackwell says.
     Lake Monroe，Indiana
     The state's largest lake is surrounded by more than 13，000 acres of protected forest and three recreation areas，making it an ideal place to see fall colors，particularly from oaks and the tulip poplar，the state tree. "It's a gem （寶石）in southern Indiana，" says Blackwell，who grew up in the area. "There are lots of different activities：canoeing，kayaking and fishing."
  
  （1）What is special about Mackinac Island？

  
  A．It's like a modern city.
  B．Visitors can take a car around for free.
  C．Visitors can see various wildlife there.
  D．Limited means of transport are offered.
  （2）Which is suitable for someone looking for an undeveloped place for vacation？

  
  A．Mackinac Island，Michigan.
  B．Tellico Lake，Tennessee.
  C．Dillon Reservoir，Colorado.
  D．Lake Monroe，Indiana.
  （3）What do the four places have in common？

  
  A．Blackwell once travelled there.
  B．They are all famous tourist destinations.
  C．They are surrounded by thick forests.
  D．Visitors can enjoy fall colors there.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 12．I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.Standing by her chair，looking at the ink bottle，pens and white paper，I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
     Years later，during her final illness，Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk，" she said again， "is for Elizabeth."
     I never saw her angry，never saw her cry.I knew she loved me；she showed it in action.But as a young girl，I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
     They never happened.And a gulf opened between us，I was "too emotional".But she lived "on the surface".
     As years passed，I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family，I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
     I posted the letter and waited for her answer；none came.
     My hope turned to disappointment，then little interest and，finally，peace.It seemed that nothing happened.I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother.I only knew that I had written it，and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
     Now the present of Her desk told me，as she'd never been able to，that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside - a photo of my father and a one - page letter，folded and refolded many times.
     Give me an answer，my letter asks，in any way you choose.Mother，you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
  
  （1）The passage shows that

  .
  A．mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to the author
  B．mother was too serious about everything the author had done
  C．mother cared much about the author in words
  D．mother wrote to the author in careful words
  （2）The underlined word "gulf" in the passage means

  .
  A．deep understanding
  B．difference between ideas
  C．free talks
  D．part of the sea
  （3）What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness？

  
  A．She had never received the letter.
  B．For years，she often talked about the letter.
  C．She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
  D．She read the letter again and again till she died.
  （4）What's the best title of the passage？

  
  A．My letter to Mother
  B．Mother and Children
  C．My Mother's Desk
  D．Talks between Mother and me.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

V.單詞拼寫（1X20=20） 注意：需在答題卡上寫出完整單詞

• 37．Exercise regularly is one of the important ways to

  （強(qiáng)化）your immune system and stay away from infections.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

VI.書面表達(dá)：（25分）

• 38．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
  Wearing different colors You might think that whether you choose a blue shirt or a yellow one to wear to work or college makes no difference to your day and those around you. However，an increasing number of experts argue that the colors we choose affect our mood，our career prospects （前景）and even our health.
      The power of color has been used for centuries and we should be making the most of it in our lives. Color affects us to a greater degree than most of us realize. It is used increasingly by psychologists and therapists for influencing mood and state of mind， and for various types of treatments when we are ill. Some people even believe that the blind can benefit from the "vibration"（震動）that color gives off.
      Companies use color to great effect to encourage us to buy their products. For example，purple is seen as creative and mixes well with red，to show that a company has ideas and the power to make them happen. Orange and blue are also recommended colors for companies to use，because orange is the color of communication and blue suggests safety and security. So this could be a particularly good combination. Companies have found certain colors "speak" to specific age groups. They often use red to attract younger people to their products，for example，as it is vibrant and more youthful than colors like gold and navy， which older customers seem to prefer.
      Wearing different colors can affect how you feel and how others react to you，so it is important to consider this when deciding what to wear in the morning. If you want people to take you seriously，then wearing navy blue or black is good. Blue would also be helpful for an interview or oral examination because it relaxes you and makes you feel calm. Red gets you noticed by everyone and makes you，the wearer，feel energetic，but be careful， as it can raise your pulse rate and not everyone wants this effect.
      So think carefully before you leave the house. The colors you choose are a wonderful tool. Are you making the right impression on yourself and on others？
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析