1．The name "orangutan （紅毛猩猩）" means "man of the forest" in the Malay language.A century ago，there were about 230，000 orangutans in the wild，but now there are only about 112，000.They are in danger.
   People have cut down the forests so it's hard for orangutans to find wild fruit they feed on.People also kill many orangutans.So many baby orangutans do not have mums to teach them what they need to know.
   That's why an animal organization （組織） called Four Paws built schools for orangutans.The schools teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
   Orangutans go to different schools.Usually the youngest babies go to the Nursery （育兒所）.People feed them and look after them all day long.When the orangutans are 2，they go to Baby School.They learn how to climb trees and look for food.When they turn 4 years old，they go to Forest School.They stay in the forest at night.Now they can do more without help from people.
   After a few years，the orangutans have learned everything they need to know.People take them into the forest and let them go.
   The orangutans will grow in the forest.Maybe one day they will have babies.They can teach them everything they learned at orangutan schools.

（1）How many orangutans are there in the wild now？

（2）What do orangutans feed on？

（3）How does Four Paws help protect orangutans？

（4）When do the orangutans learn to climb trees and look for food？

（5）Where will the orangutans go when they learn everything from the schools？

2．In London，the traffic is very heavy.Sometimes a journey of a few kilometres can take more than an hour.So what's the best way to get across London？For a very short journey，it's a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further？
   The presenters （節(jié)目主持人） on a popular TV car programme did an experiment （實驗） to find out.They chose different ways to make the same 27-kilometre journey.One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.They all started at the same time and the same place in West London，but who got to City Airport in East London first？The bike came first.In second place was the boat.The bus came third and the car was last.
   The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was slower.The presenters weren't very satisfied with the result（結果） because they wanted the car to win.They made a joke （玩笑） and said the bike wasn't a real winner （獲勝者） because it was more dangerous.But，of course，the bike is the real winner.It is the best way to get about.It's cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It's also better for our cities because bikes don't pollute （污染） the air.
   So next time you need to go into town，think before you and your parents get into the car： "Can we make this journey by bike？"

（1）If you want to take a short journey in London，what should you do？
A．You'd better ride a bike.
B．You'd better drive a car.
C．You'd better go by bus.
D．You'd better go on foot.
（2）In the experiment，which way is the slowest？
A．Taking the car.
B．Taking the boat.
C．Taking the bus.
D．Riding the bike.
（3）What does the underlined word "satisfied" in Paragraph 3 mean in English？
A．Angry
B．Bored
C．Tired
D．Happy.
（4）Which of the following sentences is NOT the advantage of the bike？
A．The bike is cheaper than the car.
B．The bike pollutes the air.
C．The bike is healthier than the car.
D．Riding the bike is good for the air.
（5）The writer wrote the passage to .
A．tell people why the traffic is heavy
B．teach people how to do an experiment
C．a(chǎn)dvise people to get about by bike more
D．a(chǎn)sk people to watch a popular TV car programme

3．American people started the TV-turnoff Week in 1994.During that week，millions of Americans will keep their TV off for a week.（1）你知道為什么嗎？
（2）One of the main reasons is that they spend too much time on TV.The TV is on for about seven hours and forty minutes a day!They should take their free time more seriously.Children watch TV for too long.（3）As a result，their eyesight becomes worse and worse.And they get bad grades at school.Because of watching TV for such a long time，children don't have enough time to do sports.They also have health problems.（4）他們變得越來越胖。
The TV turnoff Week helps people watch less television.（5）It makes people have more time to do other things such as drawing and reading.It also gives them chances to be with their family and friends.
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