③There is a Chinese idiom （習(xí)語）"tao li man tian xia"，referring to （指的是） a teacher who has taught so many students that they spread across the country like peach and plum （李子） trees.The idiom comes from Zizhi（子質(zhì)），an official（大臣）that lived in the state of Wei during the Spring and Autumn Period （ BC770 - BC476）.Zizhi was a knowledgeable person.He was not liked by the king at the time，so he had to leave his state.To make a living，he opened a private school and started to teach students.
    As a teacher，he chose students no matter they were rich or poor.He often pointed at a peach and plum tree in his yard when asking his students to work hard. "You should become a useful person and do work to benefit society ，just like when the peach and plum trees bloom（開花）and bear fruit，" he said.
    ④Keeping these words in their minds，many of Zizhi's students went on to different places around the country，achieving great things.They would plant peach and plum trees to show their respect for their teacher.When Zizhi travelled around the country and saw his students and the trees they planted，he was very pleased. "My students are like peach and plum trees.They are everywhere and they have achieved great results."

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
（1）Why did Zizhi have to leave his state？

Because he was not liked by the king at the time.

Because he was not liked by the king at the time.

（2）What kind of teacher do you prefer？What do you think of Zizhi？

I like teachers who are knowledgeable and kind to us.I think Zizhi was a knowledgeable and upright teacher.（無標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，言之有理即可）

I like teachers who are knowledgeable and kind to us.I think Zizhi was a knowledgeable and upright teacher.（無標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，言之有理即可）

B.將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。
（3）

在中國有一個習(xí)語叫"桃李滿天下"，指的是一位老師教了很多學(xué)生，他們像桃樹和李樹一樣遍布全國。

在中國有一個習(xí)語叫"桃李滿天下"，指的是一位老師教了很多學(xué)生，他們像桃樹和李樹一樣遍布全國。

（4）

牢記著這些話在心中，子質(zhì)的很多學(xué)生去了全國各地，并成就了偉大的事業(yè)。

牢記著這些話在心中，子質(zhì)的很多學(xué)生去了全國各地，并成就了偉大的事業(yè)。

C.請給短文擬：一個恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

A Chinese Idiom Story—Tao Li Man Tian Xia

A Chinese Idiom Story—Tao Li Man Tian Xia