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When people sit together at night and enjoy the glorious moon,an ancient poem,Prelude to Water Melody,is often read for this occasion.Critics say it's probably the best poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival.Let's just focus on its most famous five lines to make some analysis.
   In the first two lines of the five,the writer is comparing the life of a man with the changing face of the moon.In Chinese culture the moon is always considered to be a perfect carrier of emotions like nostalgia(懷舊)ad longing for family reunion.A full moon symbolizes perfection and unity,while a gloomy night may remind people of their misfortunes.When the moon is round and fair but people are separated from their loved ones,such moments can be even more heartbreaking.
   Before the comparison,the poet actually complains about the seemingly "ruthless(無(wú)情的)" moon and asks her:You should have no spite(怨恨)against man,but why,when people part,are you often full and bright?However,he soon realizes that no one has an easy ride,just like the moon may not always be bright.The imperfections have been going on since the beginning of time.That's why he says "There has been nothing perfect since the olden days."
   But should we get bogged down(陷入)by the suffering of things with which we can't change?The poet gives his answer:Change your attitude and stay positive.So,we have his everlasting line,"_____." The poet hopes that people appreciate the fact that no matter where they are,as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy,they can all admire the same moon high in the sky.
   To this day,people still use this verse to express their good will and wishes for family members and friends who can't be with them,especially during major festivals.

(1)What does the passage mainly talk about?
D
D

A.How we can appreciate Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.
B.When we must recite the best Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.
C.What made a poet write the best ever Mid-Autumn Day Chinese poem.
D.Why a poem is the peak of Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.
(2)Why does the poet write "nothing is perfect since the olden day" in the poem?
C
C

A.He doesn't understand why the moon hates humans.
B.He knows eventually the moon will become full again.
C.He realizes life is always accompanied by imperfections.
D.He understands life is too ruthless and has lost his interest in it.
(3)Which of the following lines is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph4?
D
D

A.How long will the full moon appear?Wine cup in hand I ask the sky.
B.Looking up,I find the moon bright;bowing,in homesickness I'm drowned
C.In spring the river rises as high as the sea;with the river's tide uprises the moon bright.
D.May we all be blessed with a long life;miles apart,we'll share the beauty,of the moon together.
(4)We can infer from this article that the author
C
C
.
A.is a very optimistic poet
B.likes the first two lines of the five most
C.a(chǎn)ppreciates the poet's optimism in the poem
D.believes a positive state of mind is a must to a good poet

【考點(diǎn)】文學(xué)與藝術(shù)
【答案】D;C;D;C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:25引用:4難度:0.7
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