當(dāng)前位置： 2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省大亞灣十八名校聯(lián)考高二（下）質(zhì)檢英語(yǔ)試卷（5月份）> 試題詳情

BEIJING- Wang Yaping，a taikonaut onboard China's space station core module（艙），offered people on Earth a zero-gravity musical performance on Tuesday evening to celebrate the Lantern Festival.The space show was shared via a video released at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration.In the video，Wang was seen floating in the space module while playing a guzheng，or Chinese zither.She played a segment of the popular Chinese folk song. "Jasmine Flower".
   The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.People usually hang colorful lanterns，play riddle games and express their wishes and hopes for the future.
   The crew members，who traveled to the space station core module on the Shenzhou-13 mission，kept some festive traditions alive as they continued to rotate around the Earth.Commander Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on red paper scrolls with a brush pen.He displayed the calligraphy together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and extended festival greetings to the audience.They also sent blessing to athletes at the ongoing Beijing Winter Olympics："We hope that you all achieve success，gain friendship and harvest your best Olympic experience."
   The video of the space performance was received with much enthusiasm after it was shared on social media platforms.It drew nearly 2 million clicks in one hour after several national media outlets posted it on the Chinese micro-blogging site Sina Weibo.The Weibo account of Zhurong，China's first rover on Mars，reposted the video，commenting， "The music was so beautiful，and it made me homesick，too."
   The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration.Though far from home，the festive sentiments in space are the same.The China Manned Space Agency released a video on social media platforms on Tuesday，showing that the taikonauts had decorated the orbiting core module with red lanterns，Chinese knots and paper-cutting decorations.Wearing new clothes，the trio（三人小組）enjoyed the traditions of eating dumplings and posting spring couplets on walls During the Chinese New Year holiday，they were also spotted watching the Winter Olympics and doing workouts in orbit.

（1）How did the mass enjoy the musical performance according to the text？
B
B

A．By watching a video posted online by Wang Yaping herself.
B．By watching a video coming from a TV gala.
C．By watching the Lantern Festival gala at the scene.
D．By logging on the Internet through computers.
（2）What does the underlined word "rotate" mean according to the context？
C
C

A．Access.
B．Substitute.
C．Circle.
D．Launch.
（3）What can we learn from the text？
A
A

A．The video of the space performance became a great hit.
B．Zhai Zhigang showed the calligraphy on his own.
C．The Beijing Winter Olympics had come to an end when the astronauts sent their regards.
D．Wang Yaping shared puzzles on red paper scrolls.
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？
C
C

A．Chinese folk song "Jasmine Flower" is played on space station
B．Taikonauts send blessings to the，Beijing Winter Olympics athletes
C．Taikonauts keep Lantern Festival traditions alive on space station
D．China makes major breakthroughs in the outer space exploration

【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)；說(shuō)明文．

【答案】B；C；A；C

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/16 8:0:9組卷：9引用：7難度：0.5

相似題

1．A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders：Can I communicate with Americans？Can they understand me？Learners of English often ask：What are the differences between British and American English？How important are these differences？
Certainly!there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example，speakers of British English say "in hospital" and "Have you a pen？".Americans say "in the hospital" and "Do you have a pen？".Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans usually sound theirs in words like "bird" and "hurt".Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary.For example，"colour" and "honour" are British， "color" and "honor" are American.
These differences in grammar，pronunciation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however.For the most part，British and American English are the same language.

（1）According to this passage，a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that

.
A．British people cannot understand him
B．American people cannot understand him
C．the grammar is too hard for him
D．the spelling is too hard for him
（2）American English and British English are different in

.
A．spelling
B．pronunciation
C．grammar
D．a(chǎn)ll of the above
（3）Most

say "Do you have a watch？".
A．British people
B．Americans
C．children
D．teachers
（4）According to this passage，British people and Americans have

difficulty in understanding each other.
A．little
B．much
C．some
D．great
發(fā)布：2024/10/26 18:30:1組卷：17引用：5難度：0.5
解析
2．The Torch Festival （火把節(jié)） is a traditional festival which is celebrated among some ethnic groups in southwestern China，such as the Yi，Bai，Hani，Lisu，and Lahu，etc.It usually falls on the 24th or 25th of June，with three days of celebrations.The festival came from worship （崇拜） of fire by ancestors （祖先）.For some ethnic groups，it's a tradition in the festival for elders to share farming experience with young people and educate them about taking care of crops.
   During the festival，big torches are made to stand in all villages，with small torches placed in front of the door of each house.When night falls，the torches are lit and the villages are bright.At the same time，people walk around the fields and houses，holding small torches and placing the torches in the field corners.Inside the villages，young people are singing and dancing around the big torches that keep burning throughout the night.Other activities like horse races are also held during the festival.
   In a horse race of the Yi people in Yunnan，torches are used to form hurdles for riders to get through.The Hani people in Yunnan traditionally tie fruits to torches with strings.When the strings are broken after the torches are lit，people struggle for the fruits for good luck.
   For the Lisu people in Sichuan，the festival is an occasion for holding torch parades.Big torches are carried by teams of people，which is like a fire dragon.If different teams meet，it's a tradition to exchange the big torches with one another.

（1）What can we know about the Torch Festival from the first paragraph？

A．It has nothing to do with farming.
B．Its celebrations usually last two days.
C．It is a traditional festival of all China.
D．It is a festival to show worship of fire.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 1 refer to？

A．Ancestors.
B．Young people.
C．Elders.
D．Ethnic groups.
（3）What is the main idea of the second paragraph？

A．Why the festival is enjoyed.
B．Where the festival is celebrated.
C．How the festival is celebrated.
D．What torches are used for the festival.
（4）Which is a way that Lisu people in Sichuan celebrate the festival according to the text？

A．Holding torch parades.
B．Tying fruits to torches with strings.
C．Struggling for fruits for good luck.
D．Using torches as hurdles for a horse race.
發(fā)布：2024/10/26 9:0:1組卷：10引用：3難度：0.6
解析
3．When scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits and behaviors，how do they know who's who？
   In the past，scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to distinguish them.But in the future，they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
   A research team from China's Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys （金絲猴） that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province.
   Similar to human facial recognition，the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database （數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)） that includes every monkey，Xinhua reported.
   "When the system is fully developed，we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains.The system will automatically （自動(dòng)地） recognize the monkeys，name them and analyze their
behavior， " said Zhang He，a member of the research team.
   "For each snub-nosed monkey，we have 700 to 800 image samples，and the recognition success rate is 94 percent， "Zhang added.
   "We used mobile phones and portable （可攜帶的） cameras with the monkeys in tests at distances ranging from about 3 to 10 meters， " said He Gang，a member of the research team and an associate （副的） professor in the College of Life Sciences at Northwest University. "There is no need to interfere （打擾） with the monkeys . . .Such a method of sampling is clearly non-invasive （非侵入性的）. "
   Compared to humans，facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because of their hairier faces.The color of their hair causes them to blend （融入） into their environment.These factors make it harder for computers to identify them.
   "Monkeys do not cooperate with researchers in the same way humans do.It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them，which are needed to improve the system， "said Li Baoguo，leader of the research team.
   Currently，there are about 4，000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain.The team's goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.

（1）What problem do scientists face while studying monkeys according to the text？

A．How to mark them.
B．How to tell them apart.
C．How to understand their behavior.
D．How to observe them clearly
（2）What does the article tell us about facial recognition technology for monkeys？

A．It is now widely adopted in China.
B．It works better than human facial recognition.
C．It will use monkeys' behavior to create a database.
D．It can help scientists study monkeys without disturbing them.
（3）What does "these factors" in paragraph 8 refer to？

a.Image samples.
b.Hairy faces.
c.Hair color.
d.The environment.
A．a(chǎn)b
B．a(chǎn)c
C．bc
D．bd
（4）What is the author's main purpose in writing the article？

A．To introduce a new way to identify monkeys.
B．To show the importance of studying monkeys.
C．To compare different ways to identify monkeys.
D．To explain difficulties in developing a new system.
發(fā)布：2024/10/26 20:0:2組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5
解析

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