I will not go on about the causes of sunburn because you probably already know.If you get sunburnt，you may be feeling a bit embarrassed about it.Once you have sunburn，the damage is done.So try the following ways to ease the discomfort.
Cool it down by taking a bath or shower.Keep the water and room temperature warm，especially for children as they may easily feel cold.Some people like to add 1/2 cup of baking soda to the bath water.This may help reduce your pain.You could also place a wet and cool cloth on the burnt area for about 15 minutes.Do that several times a day.
Apply moisturiser（潤(rùn)膚霜）.You can choose some cream that makes your skin not that dry.Apply aloe，either the plant form or gel.Aloe contains active things that help reduce pain.Over the next few days，the skin may peel（脫皮）.This is the body's way of eliminating the dead skin，so keep using such cream to help make your skin comfortable.
Leave any blisters complete.This helps speed healing and avoid infection as burst blisters can easily get infected.You can cover blisters to protect them if needed and definitely do not wear clothing that will cause friction（摩擦） as this can "pop" the blisters.Damaging the blisters can，and probably will cause more pain with rubbing on soft skin and also cause infection.
Give pain relief if needed.The medicine aspirin is not recommended for children.
At this point，the person may not be comfortable，so do not make it worse by applying something that can prevent healing and increase or lock in the heat under the skin，therefore causing more burn damage.
See a doctor if：
▲it covers a large part of the body or is severe in nature.
▲there is a high fever，chills，a rash，nausea，and severe pain.
▲feeling faint or dizzy，rapid pulse or quick breathing.
▲extreme thirst，little or no urine output or sunken eyes.
（1）Why do some people use baking soda after getting sunburnt？ BB
A．To help prevent disease.
B．To feel better in this way.
C．To avoid getting cold.
D．To reduce the burnt area.
（2）What does the underlined word "eliminating" in paragraph 3 mean？ DD
A．Protecting.
B．Covering.
C．Improving.
D．Removing.
（3）What does the author consider important after getting sunburnt？ AA
A．Avoiding breaking blisters.
B．Going to see a doctor immediately.
C．Taking medicine to avoid infection.
D．Preventing the skin from developing blisters.
（4）What is the text mainly about？ CC
A．Things to help treat sunburn.
B．The common causes of sunburn.
C．Ways to deal with sunburn.
D．Methods to deal with blisters properly.
【答案】B；D；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：30引用：2難度：0.5
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（1）What do we know about Children according to Paragraph 1？
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D．Children have a better ability to learn other languages.
（2）While learning a language，children.
A．speak to themselves
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（4）In fact learning another language helps children to.
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D．develop life-long skills發(fā)布：2025/1/1 17:30:2組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5 -
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D．They all work with universities．發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：26引用：5難度：0.7
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