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Do you know that China has sent one more spaceship into the space recently?Do you know who are in the spaceship this time?Shenzhou XVI spaceship successfully reached space on May 30,2023.It marked the beginning of the Shenzhou XVI mission(任務).
   There are three people on the spaceship:Jing Haipeng,57;Zhu Yangzhu,37 and Gui Haichao,37.They are special in many ways.Jing is now the most experienced astronaut in China.This is the fourth time for him to fly into space.Zhu is an engineer and Gui is a scientist.He is also the first Chinese civilian(平民)on a spaceflight.
   Both Zhu and Gui are China's third-generation(第三代) astronauts.They were picked in 2020 from a group of researchers and engineers.One woman and seventeen men were picked.And they are in three groups.One group is spaceship pilots.They "fly" the spaceship.Another group is spaceflight engineers.They "fix" the spaceship.There is also a group of science specialists,such as Gui.They do scientific studies in space.
   Gui's glasses also draw people's attention because astronauts aren't usually nearsighted(近視的).But picking specialists is different from picking other astronauts.It's safe to wear glasses in the space station.However,during the launch(發(fā)射) and return,Gui needs to take off the glasses.
   The astronauts will stay inside the Tiangong space station for around five months.They will return to Earth in November.They will do spacewalks,provide help when other spaceships visit the Tiangong space station and finish many science tasks in space.
(1)How does the writer start the text?
B
B

A.By giving examples.
B.By asking questions.
C.By offering photos.
(2)What do we know about the third-generation astronauts?
B
B

A.Jing,Zhu and Gui are all from them.
B.All the 18 astronauts are researchers or engineers.
C.Each of them can "fly", "fix" and do scientific studies in space.
(3)What question does paragraph 4 answer?
A
A

A.Why are Gui's glasses eye-catching?
B.How did Gui Haichao become an astronaut?
C.Why can't nearsighted people go into space?
(4)What can we learn from the passage?
C
C

A.Jing Haipeng has been to the space four times before 2023.
B.Zhu Yangzhu flies the spaceship to the Tiangong space station.
C.The three astronauts will be back to Earth in about five months.
(5)Where is the passage probably from?
B
B

A.A guide book.
B.A newspaper.
C.A movie review.

【考點】說明文;航空航天
【答案】B;B;A;C;B
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/7/10 8:0:8組卷:6引用:1難度:0.4
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