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The 2022 Winter Olympics were held in Beijing,China,and in two areas northwest of Beijing,Yanqing and Zhangiiakou.The areas get cold in winter,but they don't get a lot of snow because they're not far from the Gobi Desert,and are generally very dry.That meant some serious changes were needed to hold the Winter Olympics there.China took water from a reservoir which helps supply Beijing's drinking water and sent it to a nearby river.To carry the water to the mountains for making snow,the country ran miles and miles of pipes.China says making the snow took about 185,500 liters of water.This is the first time the Winter Olympics has taken place on almost 100% artificial snow.
   The snow at this year's Winter Olympics was made with wind and solar energy.And the machines that make artificial snow are quite advanced.They can make several different kinds of snow depending on what's needed for each sport.For example,the snow they make for downhill skiing is different from the snow made for cross-country skiing.
   It's useful to be able to make snow when nature doesn't provide enough.But artificial snow isn't the same as natural snow,which has more air and less water.An athlete used to natural snow might have to adjust their style on man-made snow.A few athletes have complained about the snow at this year's Olympics.Most others say it's been just fine.
   In recent years,it has become more and more common to use artificial snow at winter sports events.That's true even in places that used to have a lot of snow naturally.Some artificial snow was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because of warm weather.In the 2018 Games in Pyeongchang,South Korea,roughly 90% of the snow was man-made.
   As the world warms because of climate change,problems like this are expected to become far more common.You could not have winter sports now without man-made snow.

(1)What is special for Beijing Winter Olympics?
D
D

A.The playgrounds lay in the large desert.
B.All the energy it needed was made in green ways.
C.The stadiums were built in abandoned buildings.
D.All its snow fields were made of man-made snow.
(2)What can we learn about the snow for the 2022 Winter Olympics from the text?
A
A

A.It must be environmentally friendly.
B.It must be made from drinking water.
C.It should be the most advanced snow.
D.It has to adapt to different snow sports.
(3)What can we infer about the Winter Olympics in future?
C
C

A.The Winter Olympics will become more and more popular.
B.Athletes joining in the Winter Olympics must be very rich.
C.Artificial snow will play a key role in the Winter Olympics.
D.The Winter Olympics will fade away gradually from our life.
(4)What is the text mainly talking about?
A
A

A.The snow for the Winter Olympics.
B.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.Weather effects on the Winter Olympics.
D.Problems in hosting the Winter Olympics.
【考點(diǎn)】新聞報(bào)道新聞報(bào)道
【答案】D;A;C;A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:0引用:4難度:0.7
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  • 1.(1)
    The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer in the recent documentary(紀(jì)錄片)The Iron Hammer.
       The documentary displays Lang's inspiring journey from her gold medal victory as a volleyball player in the 1984 Olympics to her amazing career as a successful coach for both Team USA from 2005 to 2008 and China since 2013.She was the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach.Lang Ping revealed the secret to such remarkable achievements in the documentary.As she said, "(2)
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    Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra,back,waist and knees,caused by intense exercise and hard work,the 60-year-old has undergone more than 10 surgeries. "No parts of my body function well," she joked.
       But illness is certainly not the only difficulty Lang has faced.In 2005,she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang,who lived in the US,and her coaching career.She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year.(4)
    "I'm proud of being Chinese." Lang responded in an interview.Later she returned to head the Chinese women's volleyball team in 2013,leading the team successfully defending its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 straight wins last year.
       There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history.As an American athlete commented in the documentary.(5)


    A.Who is Lang Ping?
    B.Lang is the hardest to defeat.
    C.I believe volleyball was my life.
    D.What makes one a great person?
    E.Glory and challenges go hand in hand.
    F.Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.
    G.This decision aroused a lot of negative comments in China.
    發(fā)布:2024/8/31 0:0:8組卷:6引用:3難度:0.5
  • 2.Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove where he was cooking his Cantonese meal.He added all the necessary foods.He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online."It ruins the dish if you burn the breadcrumbs,"he advised his livestream video watchers.
       Many people in China are restricted to their homes in the effort to stop the spread of coronavirus.Millions of them are finding a new interest in cooking.People watching television and online cooking shows are learning how to make Chinese and Western foods.They are also pushing up the sale of special cookware on online markets.Downloads of the top five recipe apps doubled in February,said research company Sensor Tower.
       Bilibili said it has had more than 580 million views of its cooking videos in the two months since the coronavirus began to spread in China.Another online cooking show producer DayDayCook told Reuters its numbers of new users increased 200 percent from January to February.A recipe for bean curd and shrimp received the most watchers.
       Many new home cooks are young people living in cities.This group is used to eating out or getting food delivery.Now these people are cooking at home.Wu Shuang is a 30-year-old who works and lives in Beijing.She was among those trapped at home in February.She says she spent a lot of time online,learning how to make bread and other foods.
       Chef Zhang Xuesi explained that many of his online viewers expressed interest in discussing more than just food.In the past,users were only interested in learning cooking tricks,but now we talk about all kinds of subjects.

    (1)What was Zhang Xuesi doing according to Paragraph 1?

    A.He was learning how to make Cantonese foods.
    B.He was downloading the top five recipe apps.
    C.He was pushing up the sale of special cookware.
    D.He was making online cooking shows.
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    A.She becomes a new home cook.
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    D.She was interested in discussing food online.
    (3)What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Many people are restricted to their homes because of coronavirus.
    B.Many people turn to cooking at home because of coronavirus.
    C.Many people push up sales on online markets because of coronavirus.
    D.Many people spend a lot of time online because of coronavirus.
    發(fā)布:2024/10/17 0:0:1組卷:7引用:2難度:0.5
  • 3.Discoveries at the famous Sanxingdui ruins in Southwest China show that the region's ancient Shu Kingdom Civilization shared similarities with the Maya.
       The Sanxingdui ruins belonged to the Shu Kingdom that existed at least 4,800 years ago and lasted more than 2,000 years,while the Mayan civilization built its city-states around 200 AD.
       The bronze-made remains of trees unearthed at the ruins of the Shu Kingdom resemble the sacred ceiba tree,which symbolized the union of heaven,earth and the underworld in the Mayan civilization. "They are very important similarities," says Santos,a Mexican archaeologist (考古學(xué)家) stressing that "the representations of trees in both cultures provide a symbolism that is very similar".
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    (1)What is a similarity between the Shu Kingdom and Maya civilization?

    A.Their starting time.
    B.Their historical origins.
    C.Their cultural symbols.
    D.Their ceremony traditions.
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    .
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    A.Damp weather.
    B.Positioning of ruins.
    C.High latitude.
    D.Language barriers.
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    A.Our cultural knowledge is increasing.
    B.The benefits of speaking a different language.
    C.The increasing sisterhood in culture between China and Mexico.
    D.The importance of the exchange of cultural knowledge.
    發(fā)布:2024/8/8 8:0:9組卷:90引用:3難度:0.7
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