These days，finding true love online is so common that there's no need to use that old "we met through mutual （共同的） friends" excuse．Many people have found true love on sites like Match．com and e-Harmony；now，even animals are getting in on the act．
Using something called a "studbook" （血統(tǒng)簿），zoo officials can list the characteristics of endangered species online，in the hope of finding a mate for the rare animal．The characteristics mainly contain the animals'age and weight，which will help zoo officials to match up each animal with a suitable partner from a distant zoo．
"Studbooks are the key to our long-term breeding （繁殖） plans，" John Lehnhardt，animal operations director at Disney's Animal Kingdom，told ABC News． "We want to ensure that these endangered species are here in the future．"
But studbooks are often hard to read．They often don't contain all the necessary information that could help zoo officials determine whether a pair would make a good match．
To change that，around 150 zoos and aquariums have united together to create Zoo Information Management Systems （ZIMS），a huge database containing detailed information about species available for breeding．The ZIMS database isn't available to all zoos yet．
As far as animals are concerned，the studbooks aren't only a way to find some fun．In many cases，it could be a matter of life or death for an entire species．Luckily，the studbooks seem to be doing a great job．For example，a pair of elephants have been placed together in Disney's Animal Kingdom．
"The female elephant is now living with a very handsome young male，" Lehnhardt said． "We have put these two together in the hope that we'll have some success．"
（1）The zoo officials list the animals' characteristics online toCC．
A．show people what the animals are like
B．tell people where the animals are
C．find suitable animals to match
D．make sure the characteristics are correct
（2）Why did the 150 zoos and aquariums create ZIMS？CC
A．To call on people to protect the rare animals．
B．To offer information to all zoos．
C．To offer more detailed information of the rare animals．
D．To find more fun about the endangered animals．
（3）We can learn from the passage studbooksAA．
A．a(chǎn)re important for the long-term animal breeding plans
B．can be read very easily by everyone
C．do no harm to the animals in practice
D．have had no effect on the animals so far
（4）The passage is talking aboutCC．
A．protecting endangered animals
B．listing animals' characteristics online
C．looking for partners for endangered animals online
D．finding endangered animals around the World
【答案】C；C；A；C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
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1．Hi Judy!
You often complain to me that you always buy goods unreasonably on sale promotion（促銷）and feel it shameful after going back to your school dormitory with new things not needed，considering all the money you spend is your parents' income．
In fact，this is a common phenomenon，called impulsive buying，a buying unplanned and hard to control．It usually happens when a store offers discounts（打折）or sales promotion-a special way used by stores to get more customers，which means you may fall into its traps even without notice．
Stores，with a good knowledge of customers' psychology（心理），make use of it to drive business．Avoiding all the impulsive buying is a hard thing．However，knowing our psychology behind it and reducing the times when influenced by sales promotion may be useful．So you should keep calm when facing the sales promotion by keeping in mind what you really need．
Find out the conditions where you are likely to buy things blindly．When seeing a dress advertised at 20% off，do not concentrate on the discount，but warn yourself against falling into the trap of "saving money''．
Besides，do not forget the long-term effects of your choice when meeting a sales promotion．Short-term benefits，like excited feeling just after buying items encourage impulsive buying．But the long-term costs such as waste of money and the sense of shame really annoy you．When seeing the advertisements，remember what you really want to buy originally and warn yourself of that terrible feeling．Only in this way can you save money for really needed things．
Yours，
Rachel
（1）Judy felt it a shame to．
A．complain to others about the poverty of her family
B．waste her parents' money on unneeded things
C．buy cheap things at lower prices or with less money
D．rely on her parents for further education
（2）Which of the following is true of impulsive buying according to Rachel？
A．It is designed by shops to draw customers' attention．
B．It can be brought under control with the help of stores．
C．It is planned by buyers with the purpose of saving money．
D．It is done by customers without considering its bad effects．
（3）In face of sales promotion Judy is advised to．
A．have belief in her own immediate decision
B．check the quality of the goods at low prices
C．stay calm by thinking about what she really needs
D．take the chance to learn more about stores tricks
（4）How do buyers usually feel in the long run after buying discounted things？
A．Regretful．
B．Thrilled．
C．Relaxed．
D．Sceptical．發(fā)布：2025/1/10 8:0:1組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6 -
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New School of English，Cambridge
The New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge.The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults from all over the world（minimum age 16）.These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas.They have a range of accommodation choices for students.
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（1）What can we know about Burlington School？
A．It is open all year.
B．It is located in London.
C．It provides no accommodation.
D．It offers no social practice classes.
（2）Which school offers the biggest discounts？
A．Burlington School.
B．New School of English.
C．University of Liverpool.
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（3）How is New School of English different from the others？
A．It sets a strict age limit.
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C．Its teachers are qualified and experienced.
D．It offers General and Specialist English courses.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Ever since I graduated from high school I've worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer.However，making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier.For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable，getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is suffering.My friends never seem to understand why I'm so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.
There are few people as self-confident as a college student who has never been out in the real world.People of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge.In fact，all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant，which would jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.
The most stressful thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear over night.Issues like being laid off and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico，where people would work for 60 cents an hour.
After working 12-hour shifts（輪班）in a factory，the other options have become only too clear. "This job pays well，but it's hell on the body，" said one co-worker. "Study hard and keep reading." she added.When I'm back at the university，skipping classes and turning in lazy re-writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school.All the advice and public-service announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale（陳腐的）now ring true.
My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.
（1）What does the author think of his summer holiday？
A．It was no holiday for him at all.
B．It brought him nothing but suffering.
C．It was a relief from his hard work at school.
D．It offered him a chance to make more friends.
（2）What can we infer about most college students？
A．They do better in the real world.
B．They are confident when they work.
C．They think too highly of themselves.
D．They are expert at handling machines.
（3）What is the biggest pressure for blue-collar workers？
A．A low income.
B．The lack of security.
C．An unstable location.
D．Less break.
（4）How did the working experiences change the author？
A．He became responsible for his work.
B．He learned to be more practical at work.
C．He began to respect blue-collar workers.
D．He came to appreciate his college education.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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