The Story Behind Sherlock Holmes Every year,thousands of people visit one of the world's most famous addresses:221 B Baker Street,London.It is famous(1)forforbeing the place where the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes lived in the well-known stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.
A lot of people are so taken with the stories(2)thatthatthey forget Sherlock Holmes wasn't a real person and therefore didn't ever actually live at the address.In fact,there was no house there when Conan Doyle wrote the stories.So,(3)since/ifsince/ifSherlock Holmes was a made-up character,why do so many people think of him like a real person?
It is often said that the character Sherlock Holmes was based on a real person named Benjamin Bell,a forensic surgeon (法醫(yī)) for(4)whomwhomConan Doyle worked as a clerk at the Edinburgh Royal infirmary.
Sherlock Holmes' problem-solving ability and powers of observation are based on the surgeon.Bell was even called on by the police (5)to jointo join(join) several investigation,just as Sherlock Holmes did.
Conan Doyle found the inspiration for the name of his famous detective elsewhere,though.He was an expert cricket player and combined the names of two other well-known players,Shacklock and Sherwin,to make the name "Sherlock".
Besides, (6)whatwhatmakes the character seem like a real person is his distinctive habits.He rarely ate breakfast and had three pipes which he enjoyed smoking. (7)although/though/whilealthough/though/whilehis famous methods for solving mysteries started in fiction,many of them became part of modern-day policing.
Although the character is made-up,most of the locations are real.One of Conan Doyle's strengths as an author is describing a London that seems so real to the readers.Most of the famous locations in the books are in London and Sherlock Homes fans love to visit the locations in the books and those (8)usedused(use) later in the movies.
【考點】記敘文;文學與藝術(shù).
【答案】for;that;since/if;whom;to join;what;although/though/while;used
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:3引用:2難度:0.5
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1.There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated(欺騙)his sailors(水手)at the end of every voyage(遠航)and took their wages(工資).
On the last day of one voyage,the ship was in a small port.It was winter time,and these a was very cold,so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night,I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears,I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating,so they didn't trust him.But then one of them,who thought that he was cleverer than the captain,said that he would do it.He got into the water,and,though it was very cold,he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning,some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water,and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages,but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can," answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years,but if you can't,you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed,took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water,it is enough to cook your chicken."
(1)The captain got the sailors' wages
A.to buy a chicken for himself
B.a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C.by cheating him
D.a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B.The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C.The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D.It was the sailor who was cleverer.
(3)The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he
A.didn't want to lose the bet
B.didn't believe the sailor's success
C.wanted to keep his promise
D.wanted to show his cleverness
(4)What is the title of the story?
A.How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B.How a Sailor Got a Ship
C.A Brave Sailor
D.A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布:2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5 -
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