Finland is the happiest place on Earth，according to the 2018 World Happiness Report of 156 nations.
The report，released Wednesday by the United Nations' Sustainable Development Solutions Network，ranks the countries of the world based on six different categories of well-being：income，freedom，trust，life expectancy，generosity and social support.This year's report also pays special attention to the happiness of each country's immigrants.
The U.S.dropped four spots from 2017 and landed in 18th place，and last year's winner，Norway，came in second place - followed by Denmark，Iceland and Switzerland.Rounding out the top 10 happiest countries was Canada in sixth place，then New Zealand，Sweden and Australia.The order of the top 10 nations changed from the 2017 list but the countries did not，according to the report.
"The most striking finding of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born，" Helliwell said in a statement. "Although immigrants come from countries with very different levels of happiness，their reported life evaluations resemble those of other residents in their new countries.Those who move to happier countries gain，while those who move to less happy countries lose."
Other major world powers placed in significantly low spots on the list.Germany came in 15th，the UK was 19th - followed by Japan in 54th place，Russia in 59th and China in 86th.
The report，based on surveys completed by citizen volunteers，came just under a week before World Happiness Day on March 20，when the UN declared to recognize "the relevance of happiness and well-being as universal goals and aspirations in the lives of human beings around the world and the importance of their recognition in public policy objectives".
（1）The US ranked AAin 2017.
A．14
B．10
C．18
D．22
（2）What is the most significant finding of the report？ DD
A．That immigrants are different from residents in the country.
B．That immigrants come from countries with different levels of happiness.
C．That immigrants become happy when they leave the country.
D．That immigrants and locals feel the similar level of happiness.
（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ BB
A．Happiness is no less important than any other aspect in life.
B．People's happiness and well-being should be considered when it comes to policy-making.
C．The happiness report came under a week before World Happiness Day.
D．What the UN declared was beneficial to all human beings.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？ DD
A．World Happiness Day.
B．Happiness - forever pursuit.
C．What's your happiness index（指數(shù)）？
D．The 2018 World Happiness Report.
【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)．
【答案】A；D；B；D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：0引用：4難度：0.6
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（1）What can we know about Burlington School？
A．It is open all year.
B．It is located in London.
C．It provides no accommodation.
D．It offers no social practice classes.
（2）Which school offers the biggest discounts？
A．Burlington School.
B．New School of English.
C．University of Liverpool.
D．Interactive English School.
（3）How is New School of English different from the others？
A．It sets a strict age limit.
B．Its accommodation is optional.
C．Its teachers are qualified and experienced.
D．It offers General and Specialist English courses.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Ever since I graduated from high school I've worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer.However，making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier.For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable，getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is suffering.My friends never seem to understand why I'm so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.
There are few people as self-confident as a college student who has never been out in the real world.People of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge.In fact，all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant，which would jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.
The most stressful thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear over night.Issues like being laid off and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico，where people would work for 60 cents an hour.
After working 12-hour shifts（輪班）in a factory，the other options have become only too clear. "This job pays well，but it's hell on the body，" said one co-worker. "Study hard and keep reading." she added.When I'm back at the university，skipping classes and turning in lazy re-writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school.All the advice and public-service announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale（陳腐的）now ring true.
My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.
（1）What does the author think of his summer holiday？
A．It was no holiday for him at all.
B．It brought him nothing but suffering.
C．It was a relief from his hard work at school.
D．It offered him a chance to make more friends.
（2）What can we infer about most college students？
A．They do better in the real world.
B．They are confident when they work.
C．They think too highly of themselves.
D．They are expert at handling machines.
（3）What is the biggest pressure for blue-collar workers？
A．A low income.
B．The lack of security.
C．An unstable location.
D．Less break.
（4）How did the working experiences change the author？
A．He became responsible for his work.
B．He learned to be more practical at work.
C．He began to respect blue-collar workers.
D．He came to appreciate his college education.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．The size of the British Isles often leads people to think that the languages spoken in its countries of England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland are somewhat the same.At first，visitors are often surprised to find that they have difficulty in understanding the accents and dialects of certain regions.Even in England there are many different dialects.
Experts believe that for most English people，the places they come from are very important to them.Accents are clues to where people were born and where they grew up.Although some people may change the way they speak during their lifetime，most people carry at least some evidence of their accents and dialects throughout their lives.In addition to the regional accents of England，there can also be class differences among the accents.People are often able to make instant and unconscious judgments about a stranger's class by listening to his or her accent.Both the words and the pronunciation of an individual reflect his or her social position.
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（1）Most people carry some evidence of their accents and dialects in their lives to.
A．show they are different from others
B．show the places they are from
C．change the way they speak
D．show they don't like standard English
（2）Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．An Englishman's accent reflects his social position.
B．In Britain some films show us the importance of accents.
C．The English spoken by a person plays an important role in North America.
D．An Englishman's accent is a clue to where he was born and where he grew up.
（3）How do people in England know a person's class？
A．By speaking to him.
B．By guessing.
C．By showing something to him.
D．By judging from his appearance.
（4）What's the film My Fair Lady about？
A．It shows how a boy learned English.
B．It is a love story between two lovers with different accents.
C．It shows how social class and accent are linked in Britain.
D．It shows the relationship between people from different classes.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：5難度：0.5
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