The following 4 famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck's portrait to Pablo Picasso's masterpiece—have stood the test of time.
The Amolfini Portrait
Jan van Eyck's The Amolfini Portrait，an oil painting on wood produced in 1434，in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her，is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery，London.This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed.It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society，through van Eyck's heavy use of symbolism—while husbands went out to engage in business，wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.
The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night，oil on canvas（帆布），a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village，during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Remy-de-Provence，F(xiàn)rance between 1889 and 1890.When the Museum of Modem Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941，it was not well known，but it has since become one of van Gogh's most famous works.
The Harvesters
The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September.Nicolaes Jonghelinck，a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp，commissioned this painting.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.
Guernica
Guernica，a large black-and-white oil painting，was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter，Pablo Picasso in 1937.The title "Guernica" refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result，has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war.Today，the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.
（1）Which of the following paintings was produced earliest？ DD
A．Guernica.
B．The Harvesters.
C．The Starry Night.
D．The Amolfini Portrait.
（2）Who created the painting describing the harvest seasons？ AA
A．Pieter Bruegel the Elder.
B．Vincent van Gogh.
C．Jan van Eyck.
D．Pablo Picasso.
（3）What do we know about the painting The Starry Night？ CC
A．It was painted on wood in oils.
B．It described the painter's life in hospital.
C．It wasn't widely recognized before 1941.
D．It was given away to the museum by a collector.
【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文．
【答案】D；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
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1．The cost of living in countries like the U.S，Britain，Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years.However，if you're willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas，there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living.Check out the following countries when planning your next move.
Ecuador
Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways，and as a result has become a popular American getaway.They even use the U.S.Dollar for their currency.In this country，it's cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the U.S.You can even buy a building for around ﹩50，000 and hire someone to look after it while you're away.
Mexico
Although the country is known for its poverty ridden streets，there are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need.You can live off a mere ﹩700 to ﹩800 a month in Mexico，and this includes rent for a nice place，facilities，food，and any sightseeing.
Argentina
Argentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years.It has great restaurants，a rich history，and many places to explore.Not to mention，it's not very expensive to live here.A decent sized home can cost around ﹩139，000，which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.
Vietnam
Vietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years.There are many million-dollar luxury homes by the beach，but you can find a modest flat or a small home for around ﹩25，000 to ﹩50，000 if you search in the right areas.
（1）How much does it cost to live in Mexico for a year？
A．About ﹩12，000.
B．About ﹩7，000.
C．About ﹩8，000.
D．About ﹩8，800.
（2）What do Argentina and Vietnam have in common？
A．They both have great restaurants.
B．Tourists enjoy travelling in the two countries.
C．The cost of living in them is both expensive.
D．The middle-sized homes both cost around ﹩139，000.
（3）In which country is the U.S Dollar used for its currency？
A．Ecuador.
B．Mexico.
C．Argentina.
D．Vietnam.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Travelling by rail，you'll get a completely different experience，which can't be matched by flying or driving.The following are four best slow routes.
The Ghan
Where：Australia，from Adelaide to Darwin via Alice Springs.
When：The peak season is usually the winter （June，July，August），but going during the wet season （December，January） will allow you to see more wildlife.
Duration：Going straight through takes 52 hours.
Highlights：Going through Australia's Red Centre with blue skies and red earth，enjoying a beautiful and peaceful experience.
The Royal Scotsman
Where：Travels around the Scottish Highlands or all the way around Great Britain.
When：Up to 20 hours of daylight in June makes it the perfect time to watch birds flying over mirror-like lakes.
Duration：Trips can be as short as two days or as long as seven.
Highlights：Possibly the most expensive train journey in the world，with a minimum of ￡2，350 per person for a two-night trip.You' ll be treated like a king or a queen.Hearty meals，fine wines and carriages that look like rooms at Balmoral Castle await you.
The Rocky Mountaineer
Where：Canada，from Vancouver to Banff，Jasper and Calgary.
When：In June，which is springtime in the Rockies.
Duration：Between two and eight days，travelling only in daylight.
Highlights：Spectacular views of the Rocky Mountains，traditional native storytelling，wine classes and natural history workshops.
Eastern and Oriental Express
Where：From Thailand，through Malaysia，to Singapore.
When：April and May，for the least humid weather.
Duration：Trips vary from two to eight days.
Highlights：From golden temples and rice fields to metropolitan cities，this luxurious train displays the best of the countries it passes through.
（1）In which month are more routes available？
A．January.
B．April.
C．June.
D．August.
（2）What can visitors experience on The Royal Scotsman？
A．A flight over lakes.
B．Noble service
C．Native story-telling.
D．Wine making.
（3）Which route goes through different countries？
A．The Ghan.
B．The Royal Scotsman.
C．The Rocky Mountaineer.
D．Eastern and Oriental Express發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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Just One Word!Main Features ●A variety of topics
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●Suitable for all
●No Computer●No email / No Download
●No Internet browsing
●Receive it anywhere
●Read it anytime
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D．persuade you to subscribe Easy English with Dimda發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6
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