It is a cold and dry winter morning．When you wake up，you feel that your throat （喉嚨） hurts．You begin to sneeze （打噴嚏） and later you may cough．You must have a cold!Wait a moment．Could it just be a common cold or the flu that's been going around？
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough．But it's usually easy to deal with．Some take medicine while others drink herbal （草藥的） tea or chicken soup．Usually you feel better after a week．
On the other hand，the flu can be much more dangerous．It usually gives you a fever．Sometimes it can cause death．According to an American magazine，the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919．
Don't worry．If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），it can stop you from getting the virus （病毒）．Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses．This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗體）．So next time you get the flu，the antibodies should help you．
The flu virus changes every few years．Therefore，there are so many types of flu，such as H1 N1 and H 5 N1．The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu．That's why we need to get the vaccine every year．
However，good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu．Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses．It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food．All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增強免疫系統(tǒng)）．
（1）If you have a common cold，usually you'll feel better after AA．
A．a(chǎn) week
B．two weeks
C．ten days
D．twenty days
（2）According to the passage，which is TRUE of the flu？ DD
A．It first happened in 1919．
B．It usually doesn't give you a fever．
C．It is easy to deal with．
D．It can kill people sometimes．
（3）If you get a flu vaccine， CC．
A．it can't stop you from getting the flu virus．
B．it won't cause your body to develop antibodies．
C．your body will develop antibodies．
D．your body will get a large amount of flu viruses．
（4）We need to get a flu vaccine every year because BB．
A．we probably have a cold in winter
B．the flu virus changes every few years
C．the flu is very dangerous
D．you don't need to take any medicine after that
（5）The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT AA．
A．staying indoors
B．getting regular exercise
C．eating healthy food
D．washing our hands often．
【考點】日常生活；細(xì)節(jié)理解．
【答案】A；D；C；B；A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：212引用：7難度：0.1
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1．How to prepare for the first time at everything？The following ways may help you.
Never try to be perfect.
It's true that you can hardly manage to do something perfectly the first time you do it.So when you do something for the first time，it is time to just have a try and never think about the result.Also，being perfect is just another excuse to do things later，so trying to be perfect is just a waste of time.
Forget what others think.
In order to make you feel less stressed about your first time，just forget what others are thinking of you.First，many people don't really care that much if you happen to fail at something.Second，remember that others have also started from "zero"as well.Third，focus on your own performance，not on others. .
The time you spend doesn't matter.
One common characteristic of doing something for the first time is that more time is spent.Just be slow and try to learn as much as possible.You will realize that the second time is much easier，since you already have some experience in your pocket.
Plan and prepare.
If possible，try to plan and prepare as much as possible before doing something new.You will gain more self-confidence in this way，and by planning and preparing，you actually may control things well.
Prepare for the second time.
Once you have gone through your "first time experience"，you'll have broken the biggest barrier of all.The excitement and fear is most likely gone and the next time won't be that scary anymore.So you just get ready for the second time.
（1）How many ways are mentioned to prepare for the first time at everything？
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）What does the underlined word barrier in the last paragraph means in Chinese.
A．障礙
B．挑戰(zhàn)
C．煩惱
D．困難
（3）Which of the following is not mentioned according to the passage？
A．You should never mind if you do something perfectly for the first time.
B．What others think of you isn't very important if you fail to do something.
C．You can do better in the second time if you prepare well for the first time.
D．The more time you spend，the better result you will get.
（4）What's the author's opinion？
A．People should do something perfectly when they do it for the first time.
B．People may still feel excited and scared in the second time.
C．People will become more self-confident if they make a plan and prepare well.
D．People won't get any experience if they fail in the first time.發(fā)布：2025/1/5 10:0:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Duan Wu，also called the Daragon Boat Festival，is a traditional festival with a very long history in China．As the name shows，it has something to do with the time and boats．But it's far beyond that．
Eating
Duan Wu is a time for all the Chinese people to eat Zongzi （a kind of rice food wrapped with leaves ）．According to the legends，Chinese people do this in memory of Qu Yuan and Wu Zixu because of their loyalty to their countries．
Racing
When the festival comes，Chinese people，especially those in South China，will have a big boat racing．They race for happiness and to celebrate
the middle of the year．People believe that the faster the dragon boat goes，the more fortune and good luck will be got．
Washing
Duan Wu usually come in the middle of the lunar Chinese year．Ancient Chinese people thought it was high time to clean everything up．So，they would use a special kind of grass（known as Aicao）to boil some hot water and have a thorough body wash．
Hanging
For many years，hanging Putong and Aicao during this time is believed，both by the ancient Chinese people and the modern ones，to be a great method（方法）to drive away bad luck and diseases．So hanging for good luck and peaceful life in the coming year has been a household tradition ever since．
（1）The passage talks aboutChinese traditions of Duan Wu．
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（2）People eat Zongzi in memory of．
A．Qu Yuan and Wu Zixu
B．dragon boats
C．a(chǎn) thorough body wash
D．Putong and Aicao
（3）It is believed that hanging Putong and Aicao will bring．
A．bad luck and disease
B．fortune and dragons
C．easy life and good luck
D．Zongzi and fortune
（4）""is the best title for the passage．
A．Chinese Traditions
B．Duan Wu and It's Traditions
C．Dragon Boat Racing
D．Our Love for Duan Wu．發(fā)布：2025/1/9 8:0:2組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent（鍥而不舍的） action.When you learn your lessons at school，you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying，and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today，let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula（公式） for success：
Dream＞ Believe＞ Achieve
Most people have what they want（Dream） and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）.And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired and lose a lot，they say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life，you have to add one thing to your success formulas：
Dream＞ Believe＞ Act＞ Achieve
For me，act is the most important thing for success，and that's to take persistent action（Act）.If you say "I can't do it" and give up，you can never do anything valuable.However， "I'll try" creates wonders.Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember：Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
（1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？
A．Ask people for help.
B．Try and keep trying.
C．Get ready to create wonders.
D．Prepare for a harder one.
（2）The underlined word "obstacles" in paragraph 8 most probably means.
A．dangers
B．difficulties
C．imaginations
D．wonders
（3）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream＞ Believe＞ Act＞ Achieve"？
A．To support his idea.
B．To ask readers to explain it.
C．To show what his goals are.
D．To discuss the importance of dreams.
（4）What is the best title of this passage？
A．Doing something valuable
B．Studying hard and making progress
C．Realizing dreams with persistent action
D．Separating successful people from dreamers發(fā)布：2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷：5引用：1難度：0.2
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