試卷征集
加入會員
操作視頻

"A lie can travel halfway around the world before the truth can get its boots(靴子)on." said Mark Twajye.ai.In today's Internet world of "fake(假的)news," lies spread even faster and the truth is having trouble finding its boots.
   To make matters worse,most young people get news from social media sites where facts are mixed with rumors(謠言),half---truths and complete lies.This has led to young people becoming confused.In the latest PISA,which tested 15---year---olds worldwide on academic subjects,fewer than one in ten of the examinees were reported to be able to recognize fact from opinion.A Stanford University study showed that students at all levels of education could not tell teal news from fake news.In one instance,80 percent thought that a paid advertisement was a real news story.
   Fake news is spread by people who have a prejudice(偏見).They want to influence public opinion either for or against something or someone.It is important,then,for young people to recognize when they are being used and to be doubtful about online information.
   Traditional media,such as newspapers and television,are still the more credible sources of information.Reporters are professional trained to look for facts,and editors have the job of making sure those facts are correct.However,if you are getting most of your information online,you have to be your own editor.In that case,the first thing to do is to look at the writer of a post.Is this person known to be objective?Does the site where you read the post have a prejudice?Next,look for other sources from mainstream media to make sure the jye.aiformation.In other words,by putting on your truth boots you won't be fooled into chasing lies.

(1)What does the writer say about young people with news around?
B
B

A.They make fake news and spread it.
B.They are easily fooled by fake news.
C.They get worried about their education.
D.They can recognize facts from opinions.
(2)What does the underlined word "credible" in the last paragraph mean?
C
C

A.Primary.
B.Realistic.
C.Believable.
D.Important.
(3)According to the writer,what can help us avoid being fooled by fake news?
C
C

A.Only look for news through media.
B.Become a professional and trained reporter.
C.Compare the news from different sources.
D.focus on the new instead of the writer.
(4)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
D
D

A.What Should a Reporter Do?
B.Who Makes and Spreads Fake New?
C.How Can We Become a Newspaper Editor?
D.How Can We Stay Objective in Reading News?

【考點】社會說明文
【答案】B;C;C;D
【解答】
【點評】
聲明:本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:10引用:4難度:0.5
相似題
  • 1.Hundreds of people are waiting in line for free food outside a kitchen on the suburb of Harare in Zimbabwe.Mufambi and her two-year-old baby are (1)
    them.She waits patiently in line for her(2)
    .Meanwhile,a volunteer is busy(3)
    their plates with porridge.This little food is apparently not (4)
    for her family.But the grateful mother feels (5)
    in a way.At least for one night,their meal is (6)
    .Her family lost their (7)
    and they have difficulty making ends meet.Before a friend told her about the kitchen,Mufambi's family often went to bed(8)
    .
       The(9)
    is run by Murozoki.She is trying to make sure that people in her community are getting (10)
    .Half of Zimbabwe's population were facing food(11)
    before the COVID-19 outbreak.Fortunately,assistance at different levels(12)
    in.UN food agency WFP is currently appealing for ﹩19.5 million to (13)
    its fighting against the COVID-19.The government also has restored its social welfare during the lockdown despite its tight(14)
    .
       (15)
    everything will change for the better.

    (1) A.within B.a(chǎn)mong C.for D.gains
    (2) A.family B.choice C.chance D.turn
    (3) A.filling B.placing C.covering D.providing
    (4) A.normal B.a(chǎn)dequate C.a(chǎn)ttractive D.essential
    (5) A.relieved B.excited C.relaxed D.shocked
    (6) A.prepared B.purchased C.ordered D.guarantee
    (7) A.house B.expense C.income D.insurance
    (8) A.a(chǎn)ngry B.tired C.hungry D.peaceful
    (9) A.school B.kitchen C.family D.nursery
    (10) A.dressed B.change C.housed D.fed
    (11) A.shortage B.supply C.donation D.process
    (12) A.took B.broke C.crowded D.poured
    (13) A.control B.ban C.fund D.stop
    (14) A.schedule B.workforce C.space D.budget
    (15) A.Hopefully B.Currently C.Personally D.Initially

    發(fā)布:2024/12/19 15:30:1組卷:28引用:3難度:0.5
  • 2.Each year on Halloween,children look forward to trick-or-treating (不請客就搗亂) for candies.But for some kids,eating Halloween candies can be dangerous.
       That's because one out of every 13 kids in the Us have a food allergy(過敏癥).They are allergic to ingredients(成分)in many Halloween candies,such as peanuts,tree nuts,milk,eggs,and beans.If they eat these foods,they will get sick or even die.
       "I had to throw away all my candies with tears," eight-year-old Conlen said.Conlen is allergic to peanuts,tree nuts,and dairy.Twelve-year-old Kylie is allergic to peanuts and tree nuts.She has been trick-or-treating only twice. "I brought my candies home and gave them to the neighbors," Kylie said. "It felt terrible."
       But this year,Conlen,Kylie and other kids with food allergies will have a chance for a happy Halloween.That's because nearly 100,000 households across the US have promised to take part in the Teal Pumpkin Project(TPP),which was started last year by Food Allergy Research & Education(FARE).FARE is an organization that works to improve the lives of people with food allergies.Through the project,the households agree to have nonfood items for trick-or-treaters,including trinkets(小飾品) and toys.
       To take part in the project,people buy a teal(藍綠色) pumpkin or paint a pumpkin teal and place it in front of their house.The painted pumpkins let trick-or-treaters know that nonfood items are available there.The households also add their home addresses to an online map,making it easier for trick-or-treaters to find them.
       Kylie loves the idea."The TPP makes Halloween fun and safe," she said."It makes me feel like a normal kid,and it makes everyone feel included."

    (1)To Conlen and Kylie,the past Halloween were

    A.upsetting and dangerous
    B.interesting and special
    C.sick and terrible
    D.important and exciting
    (2)According to the passage,we know that FARE

    A.helps people with food allergies recover
    B.helps the households take part in the TPP
    C.takes action to change kids' bad eating habits
    D.helps kids with food allergies have a happy Halloween
    (3)The households help kids with food allergies by

    A.giving them teal pumpkins as gifts
    B.offering them all kinds of food except candies
    C.providing them with trinkets and toys as treats
    D.a(chǎn)sking them for home addresses and sending them gifts
    (4)Where is the passage most probably taken from?

    A.A magazine about the history of festivals.
    B.A news report on cultures and customs.
    C.An advertisement for an organization.
    D.A research paper on kid's health.

    發(fā)布:2024/12/19 20:30:1組卷:36引用:3難度:0.7
  • 3.Besides the excitement of travel,one reason to study abroad is that you will experience new customs,holidays,foods,art,music,and politics first-hand.
       "I learned the language and am now fluent,but perhaps what's more important is how much I learned about cultures,people,and myself.I learned this from the viewpoint of an active member of the community and my host family,not from the tourist's point of view," says Andrew,who studied in Poitiers,F(xiàn)rance.
       Another reason for studying abroad is that you'll gain self-confidence.Christina studied in Caracas,Venezuela,a city of more than 3 million people and a huge change from her hometown of 35,000!Christina says she learned how to better stand up for herself and her beliefs and to express herself in another language.What could make you more confident than that?
       Living away from home can also help you adjust in the transition(過渡)to college and adulthood.Mathew says he returned from studying in Australia with confidence and a real interest in international affairs that made him different from his peers(同齡人). "After having gone abroad in high school,I found the transition to college a breeze—moving 560 miles from home didn't seem particularly frightening after having lived thousands of miles away."
       Most of all,it's fun while you're studying in a different learning environment.

    (1)What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Learning a language.
    B.The excitement of travel.
    C.Living in a foreign country.
    D.The benefits of studying abroad.
    (2)What did Andrew pay special attention to while studying abroad?

    A.Host families.
    B.The foreign cultures.
    C.Places of interest.
    D.Community problems.
    (3)According to the example of Christina,what do we know about studying abroad?

    A.It can change our habits.
    B.It can offer us opportunities.
    C.It can increase our knowledge.
    D.It can build our confidence.
    (4)What do the underlined words "a breeze" in paragraph 4 probably refer to?

    A.Something very important.
    B.Something very interesting.
    C.Something very easy.
    D.Something very soft.

    發(fā)布:2024/12/19 17:0:2組卷:5引用:2難度:0.5
小程序二維碼
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~
APP開發(fā)者:深圳市菁優(yōu)智慧教育股份有限公司| 應用名稱:菁優(yōu)網(wǎng) | 應用版本:5.0.7 |隱私協(xié)議|第三方SDK|用戶服務條款
本網(wǎng)部分資源來源于會員上傳,除本網(wǎng)組織的資源外,版權(quán)歸原作者所有,如有侵犯版權(quán),請立刻和本網(wǎng)聯(lián)系并提供證據(jù),本網(wǎng)將在三個工作日內(nèi)改正