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Bamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants.It is a kind of grass,though many people call it a tree.
   Like other kinds of grass,although you cut it very low to the ground,it will grow back very quickly.A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew nearly 1.5 meters in 24 hours.Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo and they grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).
   Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are thick.They may grow to more than 30 centimeters across while others may only grow to be a few centimeters wide.They may also have different colors,like yellow,black and green.
   Bamboo is a kind of utility plant.Many Asian countries use it to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools.And it is used to build buildings or support new buildings and bridges.In fact,the cables that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.
   In Africa,engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo.These farmers need cheap ways because they have no money.Bamboo pipes(管子) can help them bring water to their thirsty fields without much money.

(1)How is bamboo like grass according to the passage?
D
D

A.It is thin and easy to cut.
B.It grows everywhere.
C.It is short and green.
D.It grows quickly after it's cut short.
(2)We can infer(推斷) from paragraph 2 that
A
A
.
A.A bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three days.
B.The Japanese scientist is good at growing bamboo plants.
C.Bamboo is able to grow well in any part of the world.
D.Mountains are the best places for the bamboo to grow
(3)The underlined word "utility" in paragraph 4 probably means
C
C
.
A.different
B.important
C.useful
D.colorful
(4)Why do the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to use bamboo?
B
B

A.Because it is used by Asians.
B.Because it is cheap.
C.Because it is strong.
D.Because it grows fast.
(5)According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
D
D

A.There are many different kinds of bamboo in different colors.
B.Some bamboo plants are thick,but others are thin.
C.Bamboo can be used for buildings,bridges and watering.
D.Engineers in Africa don't want to spend money.

【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文;動(dòng)物/植物
【答案】D;A;C;B;D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/6/17 8:0:9組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5
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