Can the way you stand or sit affect your success？
This is often discussed in business—"the importance of body language"，noted U.S.jye.ai website Business Insider. "It actually has an impact on not just the way others look at us，but also how we actually perform."
That's perhaps why Harvard Business School professor Amy Cuddy shot to instant fame after giving a TED talk on the subject in 2012.According to The New York Times，Cuddy's speech is among the most viewed TED talks of all time.
Cuddy and her team study body language，particularly what they call "high-power" and "low-power" poses.Their research showed that standing or sitting in a certain way，even for just two minutes，changes one's body chemistry and self-perception.
"I wanted to equip people with tools that would help them feel stronger，less fearful，and better able to bring their full，spirited selves to stressful situations like speaking in class，" Cuddy told CNN.
"High-power" refers to the act of taking a posture of confidence，even when you don't feel very confident.Typical high-power poses are about opening up.You stretch and expand your body to take up as much space as possible.For example，bosses are doing high-power poses when they lean back in their chairs，put their hands behind their heads，and kick their feet up onto their desks.Meanwhile，people take low-power positions when they're feeling helpless or defeated.They close up，wrapping their arms around themselves and tucking their limbs in.
"This isn't about what your body language is communicating to others；it's about what your body language is communicating to you.Your body language is changing your mind，which changes your behavior，which changes your outcomes，" said Cuddy.
The best-known high-power pose is nicknamed the "Wonder Woman" pose.You just stand tall with your chest out and your hands on your hips.Why not give it a shot，and see whether you feel more confident than before？
（1）According to the article，Professor Amy Cuddy wanted her study on body language to BB.
A．make people fitter and stronger
B．help people to become more confident
C．teach people how to make a better speech
D．help distinguish between people of different social classes
（2）Which of the following is probably a high-power pose according to the article？ CC
A．Folding your arms when talking with others.
B．Looking down while in the presence of others.
C．Sitting with your arm spread out around the chair next to you.
D．Resting your chin on your hands as if wondering about something.
（3）The main purpose of this article is to DD.
A．give practical tips on how to communicate with others
B．explain what has made Amy Cuddy's TED talk so popular
C．explain why Amy Cuddy considers body language important
D．help the reader to tell the different emotions from different poses
（4）Which of the following can be the best title？ AA
A．Posturing for Success
B．High Power and Low Power
C．Cuddy's Researches on Behavior
D．The "Wonder woman" Speech
【答案】B；C；D；A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/11/21 3:30:2組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5
相似題
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1．All routes to STEM （science，technology，engineering and mathematics） degrees run through calculus （微積分） classes.Each year，thousands of college students take introductory calculus.But only a small number ultimately complete a STEM degree，and research about why students abandon such degrees suggests that traditional calculus courses are one of the reasons.With scientific understanding and innovation increasingly central to solving 21st-century problems，this loss of talent is something society can ill afford.
Math departments alone are unlikely to solve this dilemma.Several of the promising calculus reforms were spearheaded by professors outside of math departments.STEM faculty are prioritizing cooperation across disciplines to transform math classes to cultivate a diverse generation of STEM researchers and professionals.
This is not uncharted territory.In 2013，life sciences faculty at the University of California，Los Angeles，developed a two-course sequence that covers classic calculus topics，but also emphasizes their application in a biological context.Creating this course，Mathematics for Life Scientists，wasn't easy.The life sciences faculty involved，none of whom had a joint appointment with the math department，said they turned to designing the course themselves after math faculty rejected their request for cooperation.
In Ohio，Wright State University's Engineering departments also revised math offerings.Rather than changing the content of the calculus course，they focused on preparing students for calculus by emphasizing "engineering motivation for math." The approach enhanced opportunities for students with weaker math backgrounds to succeed in engineering and doubled the average graduation rate of engineering students without reducing the average grade of graduates.Math learning is fundamental to all STEM fields，but the opposite also appears to be true.
（1）What problem is mentioned in paragraph 1？
A．Increasing STEM dropout rate.
B．The reform of calculus courses.
C．Shrinking admission to STEM majors.
D．The shaken belief in the role of calculus.
（2）What does "spearheaded" in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．challenged
B．evaluated
C．cancelled
D．initiated
（3）What do we know about the calculus course reform according to the text？
A．STEM departments made calculus content easier to improve students' grades.
B．Math departments sought cooperation with STEM counterparts to urge reforms.
C．Placing calculus learning in specific STEM contexts is a workable approach.
D．Removing calculus is the key to increasing graduation rate of STEM students.
（4）What does "the opposite" in the last paragraph refer to？
A．The STEM fields may be the foundation of other science subjects.
B．The STEM fields may be central to making math learning effective.
C．Math learning may set barrier for science study in the STEM fields.
D．Math learning may make way for science study in the STEM fields.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 17:30:2組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5 -
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As is known，the beauty judged with eyes is temporary，so we should concentrate on inner beauty.And if we make the efforts to make our minds beautiful，we'll live a happier life.
（1）Why did the author want to have a good appearance when she was young？
A．Because she wanted to follow the example of her friend.
B．Because she wanted to be one of the characters in the book.
C．Because she wanted to get higher scores in the job interviews.
D．Because the successful characters in the books she read were attractive.
（2）Why did the writer refer to her friend's story？
A．To show how beautiful her friend was.
B．To show how important outer beauty is.
C．To show the importance of inner beauty.
D．To show how terrible to be a beautiful girl.
（3）What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean？
A．Surgery is becoming more and more popular.
B．More and more people pay attention to outer beauty.
C．More people can afford the price of doing plastic surgery.
D．The living standard has been improved over the past years.
（4）Which of the following covers the passage best？
A．Inner beauty is the real beauty.
B．How do attractive persons become successful？
C．The key factor to find a good job is being attractive.
D．Plastic surgery is the best way to make a person more beautiful.
（5）What do we know from the passage？
A．If you are too beautiful，all your friends will leave you out of envy.
B．If you have a good appearance，you must get higher scores in the job interviews.
C．Without the TV advertisements，there wouldn't have been a boom in plastic surgery.
D．Those who have good appearances should also develop the beauty in their hearts.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：12引用：2難度：0.6 -
3．Dear Laura，
I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program．You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today's world．Well，I'm here to give you （1）．
I wanted to do something very （2）for my fifteen - year - old son，who has always been the perfect child．He （3）all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle．Then，he spent hours and hours on it （4）it looked almost new．I was so （5）of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit．
I could （6）wait for him to open up his gift．In fact，I barely slept the night before．Upon awakening．I went to the kitchen to （7）the coffee，tea，and morning goodies．In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a （8）： "To my wonderful mother，all my love，your son．"
I was so （9）．It had been a long - standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could （10）lessons． "L earn to play the piano，and I'll get you one" was my husband's （11）．
I stood there shocked，crying a river，asking myself how my son could （12）this expensive gift．
Of course，the （13）awoke，and my son was thrilled（激動的）with my reaction．Many kisses were （14），and I immediately wanted him to （15）my gift．
As he saw the helmet and outfit，the look on his face was not （16）what I was expecting．Then I （17）that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard．
Of course I was the proudest mother （18）on that day，and my feet never hit the ground for a month．
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I thought you'd love to （20）this story．
keyboard
Yours，
Hilary
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