If you have a brother or sister,you already know you are different from each other.You live together in the same house and with the same parents,but you have different personalities.Why is this?One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.
First-born children receive all the attention from their parents.Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child.Parents usually give first-borns more responsibility(責(zé)任) and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters.As a result,first-borns are often responsible,hard-wording and serious.They often want to do well at school and work.There are more first-born American presidents than second or last-born children—for example,George W.Bush,George Washington,and Lyndon Baines Johnson.
When a second child arrives,parents are not so excited.The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents' attention and love.These children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work,but have to be creative to get their family's attention.They are often friendly and cool.Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.
(1)The writer thinks that the second children are often BB.
A.outgoing and serious
B.cool and friendly
C.hard-working and serious
D.creative and responsible
(2)The underlined word "personalities" means CC in the passage.
A.友好
B.冷靜
C.個(gè)性
D.智商
(3)AA is usually the most serious in the family according to the passage.
A.The eldest child
B.The second child
C.The youngest child
D.The father
(4)We can learn from the passage that DD.
A.the second child is very similar to the first-born child
B.brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities
C.it's easy for the second child to get his or her parents' attention
D.there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people
(5)The passage is mainly about AA.
A.birth order and personalities
B.the personalities of the second child in a family
C.the personalities of the eldest child in a family
D.the personalities of the youngest child in a family
【答案】B;C;A;D;A
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/12/27 8:30:1組卷:13引用:3難度:0.5
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1.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
Jan Tchamani,an English teacher in the UK,suddenly developed a serious illness and had to stop her job.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stayed at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music,watch films,play games,and learn about the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realized that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was making people closer.
She was so inspired by the people online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organize events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely.
Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes that it is highly important to know how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
Jan's life has been greatly improved by the Internet. "When you go through hard times,you meet others who are facing similar challenges,Jan says. "Thinking about other people's situations inspired me to offer help."
(1)From the passage,we know that Jan Tchamani
A.learned to find jobs on the Internet
B.started an online company with friends
C.got advice from an online group
D.gave away money to poor children
(2)The main idea of the second paragraph is
A.the advantages Jan got from the Internet
B.the problems Jan met after getting ill
C.the support Jan gave to people in need
D.the ways Jan learned to make friends online
(3)Jan Tchamani starts the IT club in order to
A.teach children how to use computers
B.raise money for private teachers
C.help older people be independent
D.make more money for her company
(4)It can be inferred from the passage that
A.new technology is mentioned in each article
B.Jan is afraid of meeting many difficulties
C.the Internet has only changed Jan's life
D.Jan develops to be a helper through the Internet發(fā)布:2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷:12引用:2難度:0.5 -
2.House fires often happen.So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them.
Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month.Halt of all house fire deaths happen between 11 p.m.jye.ai 7 a.m.The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid,smartphone or glasses are next to your bed.Fire can spread through a house soon.You may have as little as two minutes to escape.Be ready to act right away. Come up with a fire plan.77% of families don't have a house fire plan to follow.That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children get hurt in a house fire every day. Don't call the Fire Service until you get outside when a house fire happens.And when you get outside,don't go back to the house for any reason until the Fire Service tells you.It is OK to go back.
(1)For what reason can we refer (推斷) that we shouldn't call the Fire Service before setting outside when a house fire happens?
A.You should try to get necessary things like smartphones.
B.The Fire Service may not allow you to go back to the house again.
C.You have little time to escape but calling the Fire Service takes some time.
(2)Which of the followings can help save you from a house fire according to the above information?
①M(fèi)aking and following a plan.
②Putting a smoke alarm in house.
③Stopping the fire from spreading houses.
④Keeping awake (醒著的) between 11 p.m.jye.ai7 a.m.
A.①②
B.①④
C.②③
(3)What can we learn from the above information?
A.A smoke alarm makes the risk of dying in a house fire much smaller.
B.If you can't get outside in 2 minutes during a house fire,you will die.
C.Most children die in a house fire because they don't have a house fire plan.
(4)What's the purpose of the writer
A.To tell people the danger of house fires.
B.To show people how to avoid (避免) house fires.
C.To teach people to protect themselves from a house fire in a right way.
(5)Where do we most probably see the above information?
A.In a report.
B.On a notice board.
C.In a science magazine.發(fā)布:2024/12/27 17:0:1組卷:5引用:2難度:0.2 -
3.Here are some notes from Tina's family.
May 12th
Tina,You always worry about your memory.I've borrowed How to improve Your Memory from the library.The book will show you how to improve it.I hope it is helpful.
JackMay 15th
Tina,Harry Potter is on show at City Cinema these two days.I have two tickets.If you want to see it today,please call me before 4 p.m.
Mary
A.Mary.
B.Jack.
C.Tina.
D.Mr.Smith.
(2)What is How to Improve Your Memory?
A.A movie.
B.A book.
C.A game.
D.A story.
(3)When will Mary probably go to see Harry Potter?
A.May 12th.
B.May 13th.
C.May 15th.
D.May 18th.發(fā)布:2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷:4引用:3難度:0.5
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