Zhang Zeduan's Qingming Scroll（卷軸） is a masterwork of Chinese art.Painted on a five-meter-long silk scroll，it offers a careful look into life in China，especially in Bianjing （today's Kaifeng），the capital city in the Northern Song Dynasty.（1）It's said that the city in the painting is the capital.
   The scroll is made of three main sections including many details（細(xì)節(jié)）.The first section presents a peaceful view of city life near Bianjing.The second part shows the riverbanks and the central bridge.The final part pictures life inside the city itself.Here，hundreds of people from all walks of life can be seen going about their daily business.Zhang's well-developed ability and the scroll's large size allow him to show the details about what life was like in the past.（2）這些細(xì)節(jié)表明張擇端非常擅長(zhǎng)繪畫。 His amazing artistic technique is completely shown all across the scroll.
   The more closely you watch it，the more you can discover hidden behind.Qingming Scroll provides an overall（全面的） look at life in the Northern Song Dynasty.（3）It mirrors the 12th-century Chinese customs，clothing，and buildings. At the first sight，the whole painting appears peaceful and cheerful.In fact，（4）在這幅畫里找到一些社會(huì)問題是容易的。 About twenty years after the painting was completed，the Northern Song Dynasty came down because of serious social problems.
   The ancient scroll is now housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing.Although it has a long history，it is kept very well.But now，it's hardly shown to the public to protect it from damage.（5）Thanks to Zhang，people can have a chance to enjoy the beauty of Chinese art.

（1）

據(jù)說這幅畫中的城市就是首都。

據(jù)說這幅畫中的城市就是首都。

（2）

These/The details show that Zhang Zeduan is very good at painting.

These/The details show that Zhang Zeduan is very good at painting.

（3）

它反映了12世紀(jì)中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗、服裝和建筑。

它反映了12世紀(jì)中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗、服裝和建筑。

（4）

it is easy to find some social problems in this painting.

it is easy to find some social problems in this painting.

（5）

多虧了張，人們才能有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞中國(guó)藝術(shù)之美。

多虧了張，人們才能有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞中國(guó)藝術(shù)之美。