It was a February afternoon in a Brooklyn classroom.Sixteen-year-old Taylor Engler came face to face with a cow.But it was all in her head.She was transported by a virtual reality (VR) headphone.It took the Berkeley Carroll School junior and eight other classmates to a northern New York farm.The farm was 250 miles away.For students,the technology means field trips are no longer kept within the length of a bus ride.
It's unknown how many classrooms have or will use the technology,but experts say few classrooms do or will do.Headphones that require a user's phone can cost as little as 20 or30,but systems and software for classes run into thousands of dollars.The problem of not having good software is disappearing as more companies enter the market.But the rules for use haven't kept abreast of the development of the technology.In New York,for example,virtual reality lab experiments are not included in the state's hands-on lab time requirements.
Experts say science classes are where virtual reality holds promise for classrooms . "The biggest problem,I think,is going to be how closely it mimics the real world. "That's according to David Evans,the director of the National Science Teachers Union.However,he said, "The ability to do dangerous things and to run many,many more cases in a virtual space as opposed to the real physical space stands for a huge learning chance.
Lamb taught chemistry and he agreed. "Too often in schools,when you do experiments in labs,you mix these together,you mix those together and you get this result.And if you don't get that result,you have done something wrong.But we don't have enough resources for you to redo it, "he said. "In virtual reality,all I do is hit reset on the computer.I don't have to actually use chemicals. "
(1)What was Taylor Engler doing? DD
A.Riding a bus.
B.Giving a lesson.
C.Designing a farm.
D.Experiencing VR.
(2)What does the underlined part "kept abreast of" in Paragraph2 mean? CC
A.Led to.
B.Focused on.
C.Caught up with.
D.Broken away from.
(3)What did Lamb think of the use of VR in the classroom? AA
A.Helpful.
B.Troublesome.
C.Interesting.
D.Challenging.
(4)What is the purpose of the text? BB
A.To point out the importance of practice.
B.To introduce the use of VR in teaching.
C.To give information about modern schools.
D.To show the appearance of VR technology.
【答案】D;C;A;B
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:20引用:3難度:0.5
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1.British children's writer Roald Dahl ate chocolates and sweets "pretty much every mealtime",remembers daughter Ophelia Dahl.
After dinner,whether dining alone or entertaining guests,Dahl would pass around a little red plastic box full of Mars Bars,Milky Ways,Maltesers,Kit Kats and much more.
He knew the history of all the sweets and could tell you exactly when they were invented.1937 was a big year when Kit Kats (his favorite),Rolos and Smarties (his dog,chopper's favorite) were invented.He wrote a history of chocolate,lecturing schoolchildren to commit such dates to memory(熟記),such as 1928 when "Cadbury's Fruit and Nut Bar popped up on the scene",saying. "Don't bother with the Kings and Queens of England.All of you should learn these dates instead.Perhaps the Headmistress(女校長(zhǎng))will see from now on that it becomes part of the major teaching in this school."
According to Dahl,the Golden Years of Chocolate were 1930-1937.In 1930,Roald Dahl was 14 years old.He was a student at Repton,a famous boys' boarding school in England.It was a tough environment:those in authority were more interested in controlling than educating the students.
Ironically(諷刺地),it was at this difficult period that chocolate became Dahl's passion.Near Repton was a Cadbury chocolate factory.Every so often,Cadbury would send each schoolboy a sampler(樣品)box of new chocolates to taste and grade.They were using the students---"the greatest chocolate bar experts in the world to test out their new inventions.
This was when Dahl's imagination took flight.He pictured factories with inventing rooms with pots of chocolate and fudge(軟糖)and "all sorts of other delicious fillings bubbling away on the stoves".
"It was lovely dreaming those dreams…when I was looking for a plot for my second book for children.I remembered those little cardboard boxes(紙盒)and the newly invented chocolates inside them,and I began to write a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory."
For the record,Roald Dahl did not like chocolate cake or chocolate ice cream.He said, "I prefer my chocolate straight."
(1)What's the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the main topic---Roald Dahl.
B.To introduce Dahl's love for chocolate.
C.To introduce main character's daily life.
D.To introduce some important characters.
(2)What can we infer from the passage about Roald Dahl?
A.He treated himself with various chocolate after dinner secretly.
B.He has a good knowledge of chocolate,especially its history.
C.He used to lecture schoolchildren of a boys' boarding school.
D.He only wrote some books related to the history of chocolate.
(3)What happened during the Golden Years of Chocolate?
A.It was a great time for children to get educated.
B.Those years stopped Dahl's interest in chocolate.
C.Students could become chocolate experts then.
D.Roald Dahl's passion for chocolate was lit up then.
(4)
A.the dream about chocolates.
B.Factories with chocolate and fudge.
C.Those boxes with chocolate.
D.Chocolate cakes and ice cream發(fā)布:2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷:0引用:1難度:0.5 -
2.Recently,a film star has been giving away free books on the London Underground.If you're a bookworm,a Harry Potter fan and a London Underground user,then it's been an exciting month for you.
Emma Watson,who starred in films based on the novels about a fictional schoolboy wizard,has been hiding books on the Tube for passengers to read through.
It's part of he Book On The Underground movement,which has a simple aim:to get more people burying themselves in literature.Books are left on trains for passengers to pick up,dip into and then leave for another lucky reader to skim.
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So.Why not take a leaf out of Emma Watson's book and leave a copy of your favorite book on a train?It could make a stranger's life richer.
(1)What does Books On The Underground aim to do?
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B.To leave books on trains.
C.To find lucky readers.
D.To get more people to read.
(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true?
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(3)What's the author's attitude towards Emma Watson's leaving books on the train?
A.critical
B.indifferent
C.supportive
D.pessimistic發(fā)布:2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷:0引用:1難度:0.5 -
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A.The author had a poor memory.
B.The author had no interest in it.
C.The author had no one to ask for help.
D.The author couldn't read books fluently.
(2)What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first?
A.Interesting.
B.Stupid.
C.Helpful.
D.Boring.
(3)What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph 3?
A.How to deal with new words while reading.
B.Why it is helpful to read children's book at first.
C.How to choose a proper book to match your level.
D.How to form the habit of reading in the target language.
(4)Why does the author write this text?
A.To give tips on how to learn a new language.
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C.To stress the importance of reading in language learning.
D.To share the author's stories of learning a new language.發(fā)布:2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷:5引用:1難度:0.5
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