2023-2024學年廣東省廣州二中高一（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 13:0:18
聽力 第一節(jié)聽力理解 聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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1．（1）When did the man have a seafood sandwich？
A．Last Friday．
B．Last Saturday．
C．Last Sunday．
（2）What did the woman have at the group dinner？
A．Hamburger．
B．Noodles．
C．Pizza．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．（1）What does the man worry about？
A.Getting H1 N1 flu.
B.Catching a cold.
C.Having a high temperature.
（2）How often should the man take his medicine？
A.Four times a day.
B.Four times a week.
C.Six times a day.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）Who used to be poor at maths？
A．John．
B．Helen．
C．Mike．
（2）What does the girl think of their physics teacher？
A．Strict．
B．Modern．
C．Kind．
（3）What can we know from the conversation？
A．Mr．Ben is not humorous at all．
B．The students like Mr．Ben．
C．The students often fool Mr．Ben．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．（1）What did 70% of the students like doing？
A.Doing sports.
B.Listening to music.
C.Going out with friends.
（2）What surprised the speaker？
A.Shopping was considered to be entertainment.
B.Most students spent 15 hours watching TV a week.
C.Going to the cinema was as popular as watching sports.
（3）Why did the students seldom go to the theater？
A.They didn't like acting or dramas.
B.Their drama club often put on shows.
C.Many of them have financial problems.
（4）What percentage of most students' money is spent on entertainment？
A.About 12%
B.About 25%.
C.About 35%.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 聽取信息 聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍。
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5．（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a bookshop.
B.In a toy store.
C.In a restaurant.
（2）What's the price of a medium cheese burger meal？
A.23 yuan.
B.25 yuan.
C.27 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
單項選擇
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6．With the old man_______ the way，we had no trouble _______the cave．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：141引用：4難度：0.5 -
7． On Felton Place，a street in Madison，Wisconsin，there is a very small library________ about 20 books.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：75引用：1難度：0.7 -
8．I firmly believe that it is his father rather than his grandparents who ______ for the spoiled child.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．After______his son，he walked out，______in a blue hat，with his son.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．What __________ no one talks to me？（ ）
組卷：20引用：3難度：0.5 -
11．It was on the hill ______ the young soldier died for the country ____ they set up a monument.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：36引用：1難度：0.6 -
12．___children to stay in touch with the nature， I think， will benefit them in the long run．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：66引用：6難度：0.8 -
13．After-school activities sometimes can ______ a lot of our time.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．—I heard our boss suffered great loss because someone had leaked information to our competitor.
—___________that betrayed us？He was the first to be fired.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．-Mom，who won the first place in the TV show I' m a singer？
-It ______ be Han Hong，but I' m not sure．Last Friday I missed it． （ ）組卷：4引用：1難度：0.8
閱讀理解
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16． If humans do want to set up communities on the moon or other planets，what will they eat？A new test has begun to see if meat cells can grow.
Growing meat from cells even on Earth isn't easy.Cells from a cow（though it could be any animal）are fed the things they need to grow，like amino acids and carbohydrate.The cells multiply until muscle tissue forms，and eventually becomes meat that you can eat.This process is called "cultivation（培養(yǎng)）".The meat is grown in tanks that look more like what you'd find in a brewery than a farm yard.The life-cycle of an animal raised for meat—birth，life and kill—is completely ignored.
"Animal cells grow slowly，" says David Humbird，a chemical engineer. "If bacteria were to get into the cultivation，it would grow much faster from animal cells and it will just take over so you aren't making the animal cells anymore.You are making bacteria.And you have to throw it away，" says Mr Humbird. "Those cells that are themselves grown on eatable material are going to be sugar，amino acids and water.And the caloric value of the cells that you make will always be less than thjye.ai.At the best case you could probably recover 25% of the calorie and eat them as food.So the question is，why would you drag all those calorie into space just to waste 75% of them？"
Karen Nyberg is a former astronaut.She says food plays a crucial role in space missions. "Food like powdered milk and that sort of thing comes as a regular source for astronauts，and meat produced in space is just something we don't have.So anything like that makes us feel great and eases our pressure." For Ms Nyberg，fresh food and vegetables are vital if humans are expected to be away from Earth for years at a time.
Certainly if humanity is serious about putting people on Mars，how to feed astronauts with nutrient-rich food that doesn't spoil—and tastes good — is an important and difficult mystery.
（1）What is the second paragraph mainly about？
A．The taste of lab-grown meat.
B．The reasons for growing meat in space.
C．The potential benefits of growing meat.
D．The process of growing meat from cow cells.
（2）What is David Hum bird's attitude toward growing meat in space？
A．Optimistic.
B．Supportive.
C．Disapproving.
D．Indifferent.
（3）What can we infer from what Karen said？
A．Eating is always a problem for astronauts.
B．Food tastes much better in space than on Earth.
C．Growing meat does good to astronauts' mental health.
D．Astronauts suffer from mental illnesses after long space tasks.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．Can meat be grown in space
B．Can astronauts enjoy meat in space
C．Can meat in space be delicious to eat
D．Can lab-grown meat help tackle climate組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5 -
17．You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference？Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage，forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
At the beginning of the year，the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse，" a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves，frozen mid-crash.Made of 168，000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups，the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（來源）of plastic pollution，but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and，because of their small size and weight，they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone，the straw will take centuries to disappear.
In a piece from 2018，Von Wong wanted to illustrate（說明）a specific statistic：Every 60 seconds，a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work，titled "Truckload of Plastic，" Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10，000 pieces of plastic，which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped（傾倒） from a truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
（1）What are Von Wong's artworks intended for？
A．Beautifying the city he lives in.
B．Introducing eco-friendly products.
C．Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D．Reducing garbage on the beach.
（2）Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3？
A．To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B．To explain why they are useful.
C．To voice his views on modern art.
D．To find a substitute for them.
（3）What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers？
A．Calming.
B．Disturbing.
C．Refreshing.
D．Challenging.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B．Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C．Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D．Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures組卷：175引用：5難度：0.5 -
18．OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper
Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph，in which an origami（折紙術）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.（West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.）
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.（Schoenfeld，236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.）
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.（Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.）
On the Twentieth Century
Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs，for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.（American Airlines Theatre，227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.）
（1）What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about？
A．A type of art.
B．A teenager's studio.
C．A great teacher.
D．A group of animals.
（2）Who is the director of The Audience？
A．Helen Mirren.
B．Peter Morgan.
C．Dylan Baker.
D．Stephen Daldry.
（3）Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history？
A．Animals Out of Paper.
B．The Audience.
C．Hamilton.
D．On the Twentieth Century.組卷：29引用：7難度：0.5 -
19．Open an app，place your order，and wait for your food to be delivered to your home—this is how many people eat in China these days.According to the latest data from the China Internet Network Information Center，about 420 million Chinese people use online food delivery （遞送） services.That's equal to half of the total number of Internet users in China.
A recent report that was published by Meituan，a food delivery service，showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old.These people，who are more likely to live in small families，are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry.For those families，cooking is relatively more time-and resource-consuming （耗時耗材），so ordering food online has become more popular.
The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers.According to Meituan's report，the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019.Many delivery platforms （平臺） are also offering more services，delivering products such as fruit，vegetables，medicine and flowers.As its services continue to improve，it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.
（1）of the Internet users in China order food online these days.
A．About 86.3%
B．About 50%
C．About 34%
D．About 20%
（2）Who are more likely to use food delivery services？
A．People aged from 20 to 34.
B．People living in big families.
C．People who don't know how to cook.
D．People who work in food companies.
（3）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？
A．How the app of Meituan works.
B．Why most food industries are successful.
C．How many people use the Internet in China.
D．Why food delivery service is so popular.
（4）What do we know from the last paragraph？
A．More products can be bought through delivery platforms.
B．Making a food delivery takes more time than before.
C．Products of food industry will be more expensive.
D．Meituan is the best delivery platform in China.組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5
閱讀填空
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20．Seven ways to find out what you really want in lifeBe good to yourself
You can't pinpoint （準確指出） exactly what you want in life if you're constantly sacrificing（犧牲）your time and dreams for other people．（1）Ask yourself：if you weren't tied down by your job，family，friends，or anything else，then what would you be doing right now？
Regret nothing
To be good to yourself is not selfish．It's your life．It's time for you to live it exactly the way you want to．If you constantly regret things you did or didn't do in the past，then you won't be able to move forward．（2）
Figure out what you need
Sometimes it's hard to figure out what you need．Sit down and think about what you need most．The freedom to express yourself？Love？Financial security？Something else？If it helps，you can make a list．Also think about the kind of legacy （遺產(chǎn)） you want to leave behind．
（3）
You can fly only by pushing back against something you don't want．Figure out what upsets you，and be specific about it．Don't just say that you hate your office job．Pinpoint exactly why you hate it．Could it be your strict boss？Your workload？Your meaningless job title？Or all of the above？
Determine what makes you truly happy
There's no life to waste if you're happy with living it．Think about what makes you happy．Being around children？Is it traveling？Owning a successful business？Financial freedom？（4）Let people around you know what you're trying to achieve．Don't keep your goals and desires to yourself．Voice it all out!If you tell people what you're trying to accomplish，they will most likely support you and give you new ideas．Sometimes mother does know best!
Stay positive
Life doesn't always go how you want it．Don't feel discouraged as your plans stray （偏離）．Take control．Instead of being anxious，try your best to advance with the changes．You will get there someday．（5）You're just taking a little detour （繞道）．
A．Don't live in the past but live in the present!
B．Sometimes a positive attitude is all you need to keep going．
C．Determine what really bothers you
D．Once you pinpoint the one thing that makes you happy the most，you'll have a pretty clear idea of what you should struggle for in your life．
E．You have to put yourself first，because if you don't，then no one else will．
F．Determine what you are going to do next
G．You should think of things carefully．組卷：20引用：2難度：0.7
完形填空
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21．28-year-old Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison，Tennessee about a year ago.He gradually noted the kids were（1）
to tablets and cell phones when they came to the barbershop.It was（2）to cut their hair when they were focused on those.That led to the（3）of Scott's "Barbershop Books Day"，when kids could come and get a（4）haircut.What was required？They had to（5）a book while they got it.
He created "Barbershop Books Day" to help not only the kids，but also the parents.Madison has many low-income families and many are focused on just keeping their（6）on.For people in this community，＄15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to（7），so in some way a reduction in the price can（8）.
Scott began his initiative（倡議）by（9）five library books and putting them near his chair.Book（10）began pouring in when a local news station got（11）of what he was doing.Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by（12）his "Barbershop Books Day" to an "Ice Breaker Book Tour" where he（13）to get kids excited to learn while also giving them（14）role models through motivational speakers.Scott said，"If I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool，（15）it will guide them in the right direction."（1） A．a(chǎn)dapted B．reduced C．glued D．a(chǎn)ccustomed （2） A．safe B．hard C．possible D．pleasant （3） A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．support C．celebration D．birth （4） A．satisfied B．discounted C．free D．thorough （5） A．borrow B．purchase C．read D．choose （6） A．hands B．hair C．shirt D．lights （7） A．overlook B．a(chǎn)fford C．believe D．decline （8） A．a(chǎn)rise B．compensate C．count D．progress （9） A．checking on B．checking over C．checking in D．checking out （10） A．contents B．titles C．orders D．donations （11） A．wind B．hold C．sight D．chance （12） A．expanding B．a(chǎn)pplying C．comparing D．a(chǎn)dding （13） A．a(chǎn)grees B．intends C．deserves D．proves （14） A．typical B．classic C．positive D．a(chǎn)lternative （15） A．generally B．certainly C．a(chǎn)ccordingly D．hopefully 組卷：164引用：2難度：0.5
單詞拼寫 請根據(jù)要求用Book3 Unit3-4單詞的適當形式填空，填入答題卡時需寫出完整單詞）
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22．Lucy took a few friends to my birthday party，some of
I was familiar with.組卷：13引用：3難度：0.7 -
23．The new secretary will relieve us
some of the paperwork．組卷：20引用：5難度：0.5 -
24．Your great help made my journey fruitful and
（值得的）．組卷：33引用：9難度：0.7 -
25．When you open a dictionary，you often see a lot of u
（不熟悉的）words.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
26．I found wood carving s
（滿意）. （根據(jù)中英文提示填空）組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的單詞填入單詞同根詞的正確形式。
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27．The term"hutong"，
（origin） meaning "water well" in Mongolian，appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.組卷：1引用：0難度：0.8 -
28．Finally he lost his
（patient）and started to yell at his mother．組卷：13引用：7難度：0.9
根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文填入單詞的正確形式。
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29．As a saint once put it，
（外部的） beauty is but skin-deep，it is our inner beauty that lasts.組卷：0引用：0難度：0.9 -
30．Spain was listed among one of the most popular holiday d
（目的地）．組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7 -
31．He i
all the"No Smoking"signs and lit up a cigarette．組卷：106引用：8難度：0.9
完成句子 請用Book 3 Unit3-5所學詞組填空
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32．
is known to us that he has been admitted into Qinghai University.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8 -
33．這位環(huán)保主義者呼吁政府采取行動，保護地球免受進一步的破壞。
The environmentalist calledthe government to take action and protect the planet from further damage.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
34． From this story we can see that friends are people who support you
（不顧艱難險阻）.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
35．Different people
.
不同的人有不同的看法。組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
36．她盡管年事漸高，卻仍然十分活躍。
She is still very active，her advancing years.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
37．把你手頭上現(xiàn)有的食物分給地震中需要幫助的人。
Give away the food you haveand help thosein the earthquake.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7 -
38．I know she has brown hair，but
that I don't remember much.
我知道她有一頭棕色的頭發(fā)，但除此之外，我就不太記得她了。組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5 -
39．萬一這個計劃失敗了，那又該怎么辦？
this plan fails，what then？組卷：25引用：2難度：0.9 -
40．be+adj. +to do
Sending people to other planets or even beyond the solar system.
把人送到其他星球甚至太陽系以外不是一個容易達到的目標。組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7 -
41．聽到那個消息后，那個女人感到窘迫不安，明顯很震驚。
Having heard the news，the woman was embarrassed and clearly.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5
語篇填空
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42．閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)?單詞，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。請將答案填在答題紙上。
A World Health Day is celebrated every year on April 7，the founding day of the WHO. （1）（establish） in 1950，this event has a theme each year to draw attention to a current world health issue.The day is also used to highlight the（2）（important） of personal health.For common people，we can take some extra steps（3）（care） for our health like getting a gym membership （and going!） or starting a diet.
B In March 2018，a couple opened the first Zero Green in Bristol， （4）（sell） food and household items entirely without packaging.Shoppers（5）（encourage） to bring their own containers to take their shopping home.（6）there was a lot of trial and error，plus additional challenges，they believe （7）they are doing is a sustainable business model.
C
Recently，many who drink milk have switched to plant-based milks （8）（come） from almonds，soy or rice.And the newest star among them is oat milk.This creamy，delicious drink makes coffee，cereal，and baked goods taste delicious.Another reason for its popularity lies in its benefits.Oat milk contains vitamins and minerals.It also has fiber，（9）can help to reduce the risk of heart disease.It is （10）（cheap） to make and requires less water to produce than some other plant-based milks.Some people believe it's an environmentally-friendly choice.組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5
課文填空
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43．Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a
（志愿者） in the neighborhood when I visited her last month.組卷：67引用：5難度：0.7 -
44．He
（愛上） with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir.組卷：11引用：10難度：0.8 -
45．He d
he would not run for a second term as President.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9 -
46．Thanks for your directions to the house；we wouldn't have found it
.組卷：14引用：5難度：0.7 -
47．You should have a positive attitude，and
（上交） the things you found on the campus.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
書面表達
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48．假如你是李華，你所在的學校即將開展以"文明禮儀伴我行，爭做文明中學生"為主題的英語演講比賽。請你按照下面的提示寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：
（1）列舉生活中至少兩種不文明現(xiàn)象并寫出各自產(chǎn)生的影響；
（2）提出至少三條爭做文明中學生的建議；
（3）發(fā)出爭做文明中學生的號召。
參考詞匯：文明中學生civilized middle school student
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)不少于100詞；
（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hello，everyone!My name is Li Hua._________
That's all.Thanks for listening.組卷：17引用：3難度：0.5