2022-2023學年天津市紅橋區(qū)高一（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/30 0:0:16
第一節(jié)（滿分5分）
-
1．What are the speakers talking about？
A．The medical equipment．
B．The medical treatment．
C．The medical examination．組卷：3引用：3難度：0.9 -
2．Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a shop．
B．In a restaurant．
C．On a sports ground．組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．（1）What subject is Timmy teaching now？
A.French.
B.Science.
C.Maths.
（2）What does Timmy think makes him a good teacher？
A.He is clever.
B.He reads and writes quickly.
C.He can understand students well.
（3）What's the students' attitude to Timmy's lessons？
A.Difficult.
B.Exciting.
C.Boring.
（4）How does Timmy teach his students？
A.By using real examples.
B.By giving them study methods.
C.By asking them to read lots of books.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What does the woman think of professor Wong's lecture？
A．Boring．
B．Interesting．
C．Easy to understand．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
5．（1）What is "People You Meet"？
A．An office party．
B．A radio program．
C．A training course．
（2）How many people does Mark's office receive every year？
A．50，000．
B．150，000．
C．500，000．
（3）What do we know about Mark？
A．He is a team leader．
B．He was born in London．
C．He speaks thirteen languages．
（4）What do Mark and his co-workers usually do to help people？
A．Show them around．
B．Plan tours for them．
C．Teach them English．組卷：0引用：11難度：0.9
第二節(jié)（共3小題；每小題3分，滿分10分）
-
6．How will the speakers go back to London？
A.By air.
B.By car.
C.By train.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Where does the man advise the woman to travel？
A.Shanghai.
B.Shenzhen.
C.Italy.
（2）How many painters joined in making the huge painting Mona Lisa？
A.919.
B.990.
C.999.
（3）Who will the woman go with？
A.Liza.
B.Her father.
C.Tom.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．What does the man imply？
A.He's a good chess player.
B.He spends lots of time playing chess.
C.He'd like to teach the woman to play chess.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
單項填空（滿分10分）
-
9．---The room is dirty．
---Sorry． It ______ for weeks and I will do it now．（ ）組卷：119引用：2難度：0.6 -
10．—Has Mr.Lee arrived？
—No.But it's already 9 o'clock.He should at any time.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：5引用：3難度：0.8 -
11．The local people lined up to________money to the earthquake-hit area.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7 -
12．-I'm sorry!I've broken your pen.
-___________.I have another one.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：12引用：1難度：0.6 -
13．Current teaching approaches are trying to engage students to __________ what they learn rather than forcing them to memorize dry facts.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：18引用：4難度：0.8 -
14．How happy we are!The winter vacation we have been looking forward to____ at last.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．London was known_______the City of Fog at that time.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：11引用：2難度：0.7 -
16．Tomas is a very good leader and has the ability to the best in others.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：23引用：2難度：0.5 -
17．R?ntgen discovered X-rays by accident when working in his lab，______ he won the Nobel Prize in 1901.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：115引用：2難度：0.5 -
18．—I heard our boss suffered great loss because someone had leaked information to our competitor.
—___________that betrayed us？He was the first to be fired.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5
完形填空（滿分15分）
-
19． Eradajere Oleita now lives in Detroit.She thinks she may have a partial solution for two of the country's persistent （持續(xù)的） problems：garbage and （1）
It's called the Chip Bag Project.The 26-year-old student is asking a favour of local snack （2）Rather than litter your empty chip bags， （3）them so she can turn them into sleeping bags.
Chip-eaters （4）their bags at two locations in Detroit，where Oleita and her （5）collect them.It takes about four hours to （6）a sleeping bag，each taking around 300 chip bags.The （7）is a sleeping bag that is "lightweight and waterproof，" Oleita told the media.
Since its start in 2020，the Chip Bag Project has collected over 800，000 chip bags and，as of last December， （8）110 sleeping bags.
Sure，it would be （9）to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags.But that's only half the （10）for Oleita and her fellow volunteers. "We are devoted to making a difference not only socially，but （11）" she says.
Of course，there's the symbolism of recycling bags that would （12）land in the garbage and using them to help the （13）.And it's surely a（n） （14）that environmental injustice and poverty often go hand in hand.As Oleita told hourdetroit.jye.ai： "I think it's time to （15）connections between all of these issues."（1） A．food B．pollution C．poverty D．education （2） A．lovers B．producers C．deliverers D．salesmen （3） A．sell B．store C．hold D．donate （4） A．drop off B．take away C．get in D．break up （5） A．parents B．helpers C．classmates D．buyers （6） A．sew B．fill C．decorate D．move （7） A．result B．order C．need D．requirement （8） A．distributed B．created C．delivered D．fixed （9） A．worse B．slower C．simpler D．harder （10） A．lesson B．time C．way D．goal （11） A．permanently B．spiritually C．economically D．environmentally （12） A．never B．otherwise C．even D．still （13） A．campers B．strangers C．homeless D．seniors （14） A．belief B．reminder C．rule D．a(chǎn)ssumption （15） A．value B．research C．perfect D．show 組卷：9引用：4難度：0.5
閱讀理解（共3小題； 每小題10分； 滿分30分）
-
20．I'm a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look quite good when you're in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language．The list below is 4 apps （計算機應用程序） that will help you learn a foreign language!You can download （下載） them for free．
Babbel - Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language．It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments （作業(yè)）．You need to pay every month，but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a teacher!
Duolingo：Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences．It's all completely free too!It's well designed，looks great and will help you learn，remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day．
Tandem：Language Exchange
Rather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things，the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn．You can then have text，voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language，and in return you learn theirs，all by simply communicating with each other．It's a great way to learn with only ＄1 a day．
Learn English - busuu
This app is perfect if you want to learn English．There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids．You'll find yourself working through interactive （互動的） tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue．
（1）Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication？
A．Babbel - Learn Languages．
B．Tandem：Language Exchange．
C．Duolingo：Learn Languages Free．
D．Learn English - busuu．
（2）What is Duolingo different from the other three apps？
A．It' completely free to use．
B．It's specially designed for English learning．
C．It's unsuitable for beginners．
D．It's the best app for English learning．
（3）What do the 4 apps have in common？
A．They cover all languages．
B．They are expensive．
C．They contain many tests．
D．They are free to download．組卷：2引用：8難度：0.5 -
21．When we do something，we all have our own plans．Some people are born planners．I can't claim（宣稱） to be one of that kind of people．Most of the time，I try to at least expect what might go wrong．I have taken to making lists and，although I'm not yet achieving perfection，I usually manage to achieve goals．But there are times when even the best plans do not succeed．All that is left then is to smile and to make or do something using whatever is found．
Hanukkah（光 明 節(jié)）came early this year，perhaps too soon after Thanksgiving to allow us to prepare well．During the first night of Hanukkah，the Hanukkah candles were nowhere to be found in the entire Dallas area where we lived．Birthday candles wouldn't work!The tall long thin candle fell in small drops． "What would our ancestors do？" I thought． "What shall I do now？That's where ingenuity comes from．Don't be nervous and worried．Never let missing candles spoil a family celebration．" Later what we did find was a bag of tea lights．The long，silver bread tray became the base for our tea lights．The younger ones were wide-eyed and happy as Grandpa lit the first tea light and all recited the blessing．We sat at the dining table，happy to be together and the food was plentiful．
No matter how imperfect it is，the fact that families gather to share a special event，an event that has held meaning for so many generations of families，is the meaning itself and forms the important part of the observance（儀式）．What we need to remember，and to carry with us，is the knowledge that togetherness is much better than all other concerns．
（1）How does the author feel about perfect planning according to Paragraph I？
A．It should be an aim when we are doing things．
B．It is well worth considering carefully．
C．It often takes too much great effort．
D．It plays an important part in our daily life．
（2）From the passage，what can we infer？
A．We should know well about our limited weaknesses．
B．We should make the most of the available resources．
C．We should get well prepared for the coming festival．
D．We should feel confident about our own abilities．
（3）What does the underlined word "ingenuity" in the second paragraph mean？
A．Courage．
B．Curiosity．
C．Custom．
D．Creativity．
（4）What does the author think highly of？
A．Personal abilities．
B．Personal experience．
C．Family reunion．
D．Cultural difference．組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
22． Bluefin tuna are perfectly streamlined and equipped with cutting-edge biological gear.They are found in all the oceans except around the North and South Poles.This kind of tuna is a modern fish，yet its relationship with humanity is ancient.Japanese fishermen and the Haida people of the Pacific Northwest have caught Pacific bluefin for more than 5，000 years.
But this relationship with humans has lately been damaged.They are today among the most over-fished species on Earth.
Captain Dennis Cameron and his crew left port in his fishing boat.They were on a different kind of fishing trip.They had come to tag and measure bluefin.While Cameron went toward deep water，Steve Wilson，a Stanford University researcher who works with the Tun a Research and Conservation Center （TRCC），checked the satellite tags he hoped to attach to bluefin that day.
After another 20 minutes，they successfully tagged a big bluefin.On his laptop the night before，Wilson had programmed the satellite tag to release in a little over nine months.The tag will rise to the ocean's surface and send information about bluefin's movements to TRCC's-base in California.
The locations of bluefin，as reported by the many satellite tags over the years，are represented on the map by small circles in different colors.Western bluefin --- represented as reddish orange circles-pack the Gulf of Mexico，their spawning （產(chǎn)卵） grounds.From there they spread eastward into the western Atlantic and cross over to the eastern Atlantic，reaching all the way to Portugal and Spain.Eastem bluefin --- represented as white circles---fill their Mediterranean spawning grounds，and from there spread westward，crossing over to the western Atlantic，covering the coastal waters of the United States and Canada.
But an alarming lesson lies hidden at Hopkins Marine Station.Established by Stanford University in 1892，it was the first marine lab on the west coast of the United States.It sold buildings set during the age of sardines，which ended 60 years ago due to overfishing.By the 1980s sardine populations had started to come back a little，but now they are falling again.
（1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph？
A．To introduce bluefin as a rare fish.
B．To highlight the role of bluefin in biology.
C．To give reasons for bluefin's decline.
D．To explain our long history with bluefin.
（2）Why did Steve Wilson and his team want to tag bluefin？
A．They could record the spawning process of bluefin.
B．They could keep track of bluefin's whereabouts.
C．They could know where to go deep sea fishing.
D．They could collect data of bluefin's eating habits.
（3）Which of the following places is unlikely for western bluefin to spawn？
A．In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.
B．Off the coast of Spain and Portugal.
C．In the middle of Mediterranean Sea.
D．Off the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.
（4）Why does the author discuss sardines in the last paragraph？
A．To warn that bluefin could face a similar fate.
B．To give hope of bringing back fish populations.
C．To compare the previous outcome with the current one.
D．To explain the cause of their decline remains unknown.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
選詞填空（滿分5分）
-
23．
（1）The fence of the farmextend negotiate behold withdraw applaud exploit murder arrest log bond last month and now is twice the length of the former one.
（2）The two countriestheir forces from this region as soon as the crisis ended.
（3）We shouldthe writer for his donations to the children in the poor areas.
（4）Failing to communicate andwith her children，the young mother felt depressed.
（5）The explorerin his journal everything he discovered on his voyage.
（6）Both sides decidedand seek for a balance between environmental protection and economic needs.
（7）When the police camehim，the innocent businessman was shocked.
（8）The Internet is like a double-edged sword，so we need to think about how we shouldit.
（9）The little girl's smiling face was a great joy.
（10）His second novel is amystery，which I think is violent and horrible.組卷：4引用：0難度：0.7
閱讀表達（滿分10分）
-
24． 8-year-old Evan was standing by the sidewalk when he noticed Mrs.Carter opening her shop again.
Several days ago，when Evan was passing by her store，he saw a closed sign on the store's door.When the shop remained closed for not just two days，Evan was worried he'd never be able to get his "dream job".
85-year-old Mrs.Carter was a woman selling flowers for a living and Evan had befriended her when he helped her cross the street one day.
Now seeing her again，Evan ran up to her and greeted her. "Can I help you today，Evan？Do you want flowers？" Mrs.Carter asked.Evan smiled， "I'm looking for a job!Can you please hire me？"
"A job？" the elderly lady laughed，thinking Evan was too little for that.But Evan proudly replied he knew many things，like making sandwiches and helping his mom get grocery bags from the car.Mrs.Carter laughed and asked Evan how much money she would have to pay him if she hired him.
Evan shook his head. "All I want is a big bouquet （花束） for my mom.Her name is Stacey and her birthday is one week away.Mom says we should work hard for what we want.I want to work hard for that bouquet.Can you hire me？" Evan asked.Mrs.Carter was impressed and nodded.
Then for a whole week，Evan would come to Mrs.Carter's store in the evenings and help her，and having Evan around relieved Mrs.Carter's boredom while she was working.Some customers thought Evan was lovely and entertaining，so they bought more flowers.Mrs.Carter's business became better.
A week later，on Evan's last day on the job，Mrs.Carter was emotional.They had grown close for working together，and Evan had become like a grandchild to her.While making a huge bouquet for Evan's mother，Mrs.Carter secretly placed one envelope into the bouquet.The envelope contained ﹩200.When handing him the bouquet，she said， "Will you come to see me someday，Evan？I'd be delighted to have you here."
"I will!" Evan smiled and waved goodbye to Mrs.Carter.Carrying the flowers，Evan rushed home to surprise his mom…
（1）What did Evan ask Mrs.Carter for？And Why？
（2）What benefits did Evan bring to Mrs.Carter？
（3）How would Evan's mother feel and what would she do after seeing the bouquet？組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達（滿分15分）
-
25．假如你紅星中學的學生李華，你的美國朋友Jack上周給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算。請根據(jù)以下要點給他回一封郵件：
1.暑假的時間；
2.你假期的打算（2—3點，如去旅行、做家務、學一門新技能、做志愿者、看一本書、游玩一個主題公園等）
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Jack，
Glad to receive your letter._____________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5